Add parallel Print Page Options

神殿の建設

ついに神殿の建設が始まりました。敷地はエルサレムのモリヤ山上で、ここは、かつて主がソロモンの父ダビデに姿を現したエブス人オルナンの打ち場があった所です。ダビデはかねて、そこを神殿の建設予定地にしていました。 工事が始まったのは、ソロモン王の治世第四年、第二の月の二日でした。

まず神殿の土台は、長さ六十キュビト(約二・六メートル)、幅二十キュビト(八・八メートル)。 屋根つきの玄関は、神殿の幅と同じ二十キュビトの長さで、内側の壁と天井には純金を張りつめました。屋根の高さは百二十キュビト(約五・三メートル)。 神殿の主要部は糸杉で覆い、純金を張りつめ、なつめやしの木と鎖を彫刻しました。 壁の内側はより美しさを増すために、宝石で飾りました。ここで用いた金はパルワイム産の最上のものです。 神殿内は、壁も、梁も、扉も、敷居も金を張りつめ、壁にはケルビム(天使を象徴する像)を刻みました。

神殿の奥に、二十キュビト四方の至聖所(神の箱を安置する部屋)がありました。ここにも、六百タラント(二十・四トン)の金を張りつめました。 五十シェケル(五百七十五グラム)の金の釘を使い、階上の部屋も金を張りました。

10 一番奥の至聖所に、王はケルビムを二つすえ、それにも金をかぶせました。 11-13 この像は床の上に立ち、顔を部屋の外に向け、一方の壁からもう一方の壁まで翼をいっぱいに広げていました。 14 王はまた、至聖所の入口に、ケルビムの縫い取り模様のある青と紅の亜麻布製の幕をかけました。

15 神殿の前には、二本の柱を立てました。それぞれ高さは三十五キュビト(十五・四メートル)で、さらにその上に、高さ五キュビト(二・二メートル)の柱頭がありました。 16 その頂に百個のざくろがついた鎖を取りつけました。 17 それから、この柱を神殿正面の右と左に立て、右側の柱をヤキン、左側の柱をボアズと名づけました。

Solomon Builds the Temple(A)

Then Solomon began to build(B) the temple of the Lord(C) in Jerusalem on Mount Moriah, where the Lord had appeared to his father David. It was on the threshing floor of Araunah[a](D) the Jebusite, the place provided by David. He began building on the second day of the second month in the fourth year of his reign.(E)

The foundation Solomon laid for building the temple of God was sixty cubits long and twenty cubits wide[b](F) (using the cubit of the old standard). The portico at the front of the temple was twenty cubits[c] long across the width of the building and twenty[d] cubits high.

He overlaid the inside with pure gold. He paneled the main hall with juniper and covered it with fine gold and decorated it with palm tree(G) and chain designs. He adorned the temple with precious stones. And the gold he used was gold of Parvaim. He overlaid the ceiling beams, doorframes, walls and doors of the temple with gold, and he carved cherubim(H) on the walls.

He built the Most Holy Place,(I) its length corresponding to the width of the temple—twenty cubits long and twenty cubits wide. He overlaid the inside with six hundred talents[e] of fine gold. The gold nails(J) weighed fifty shekels.[f] He also overlaid the upper parts with gold.

10 For the Most Holy Place he made a pair(K) of sculptured cherubim and overlaid them with gold. 11 The total wingspan of the cherubim was twenty cubits. One wing of the first cherub was five cubits[g] long and touched the temple wall, while its other wing, also five cubits long, touched the wing of the other cherub. 12 Similarly one wing of the second cherub was five cubits long and touched the other temple wall, and its other wing, also five cubits long, touched the wing of the first cherub. 13 The wings of these cherubim(L) extended twenty cubits. They stood on their feet, facing the main hall.[h]

14 He made the curtain(M) of blue, purple and crimson yarn and fine linen, with cherubim(N) worked into it.

15 For the front of the temple he made two pillars,(O) which together were thirty-five cubits[i] long, each with a capital(P) five cubits high. 16 He made interwoven chains[j](Q) and put them on top of the pillars. He also made a hundred pomegranates(R) and attached them to the chains. 17 He erected the pillars in the front of the temple, one to the south and one to the north. The one to the south he named Jakin[k] and the one to the north Boaz.[l]

Footnotes

  1. 2 Chronicles 3:1 Hebrew Ornan, a variant of Araunah
  2. 2 Chronicles 3:3 That is, about 90 feet long and 30 feet wide or about 27 meters long and 9 meters wide
  3. 2 Chronicles 3:4 That is, about 30 feet or about 9 meters; also in verses 8, 11 and 13
  4. 2 Chronicles 3:4 Some Septuagint and Syriac manuscripts; Hebrew and a hundred and twenty
  5. 2 Chronicles 3:8 That is, about 23 tons or about 21 metric tons
  6. 2 Chronicles 3:9 That is, about 1 1/4 pounds or about 575 grams
  7. 2 Chronicles 3:11 That is, about 7 1/2 feet or about 2.3 meters; also in verse 15
  8. 2 Chronicles 3:13 Or facing inward
  9. 2 Chronicles 3:15 That is, about 53 feet or about 16 meters
  10. 2 Chronicles 3:16 Or possibly made chains in the inner sanctuary; the meaning of the Hebrew for this phrase is uncertain.
  11. 2 Chronicles 3:17 Jakin probably means he establishes.
  12. 2 Chronicles 3:17 Boaz probably means in him is strength.