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두 개의 은나팔

10 여호와께서 모세에게 말씀하셨다.

“너는 은을 두들겨 나팔 두 개를 만 들고 그것을 불어 백성을 소집하며 행진하게 하여라.

나팔 둘을 길게 불면 모든 백성이 성막 입구 네 앞에 모이게 하고

나팔을 하나만 불면 [a]각 집안의 대표자들만 모이게 하라.

나팔을 짧게 불면 동쪽에 진을 친 지파들이 행진하고

다시 짧게 불면 남쪽에 진을 친 지파들이 행진하게 하여라. 이와 같이 행진 신호는 나팔을 짧게 불고

소집 신호는 길게 불도록 하라.

나팔은 아론의 자손인 제사장들만 불어야 한다. 이것은 너희가 대대로 지켜야 할 규정이다.

“너희가 약속의 땅에 도착하여 너희를 대적하는 원수들과 싸우러 나갈 때 이 나팔을 불어라. 그러면 너희 하나님 나 여호와가 너희를 기억하고 너희를 원수들에게서 구원해 주겠다.

10 또 기쁜 날과 명절과 매월 초하루에 번제물과 화목제물을 드릴 때에도 나팔을 불어라. 그러면 내가 너희를 기억할 것이다. 나는 너희 하나님 여호와이다.”

시내산을 떠나는 이스라엘 백성

11 이스라엘 백성이 이집트를 떠나온 지 2년째가 되는 해 2월 20일에 구름이 성막에서 떠오르자

12 그들은 시나이 광야에서 출발하여 그 구름이 바란 광야에 멈출 때까지 구름을 따라 행진하였다.

13 이것은 여호와께서 모세에게 행진 명령을 내린 후 첫번째 행진이었는데

14 이 행렬 선두에는 유다 지파 진영에 속한 자들이 기를 앞세우고 암미나답의 아들 나손이 인솔하는 유다 지파와

15 수알의 아들 느다넬이 인솔하는 잇사갈 지파와

16 헬론의 아들 엘리압이 인솔하는 스불론 지파가 순서대로 행진하였다.

17 그러고 나서 성막이 걷혀지고 게르손 자손과 므라리 자손이 성막을 메고 그 뒤를 따라 출발하였다.

18 그 뒤에는 르우벤 지파 진영에 속한 자들이 기를 앞세우고 스데울의 아들 엘리술이 인솔하는 르우벤 지파와

19 수리삿대의 아들 슬루미엘이 인솔하는 시므온 지파와

20 드우엘의 아들 엘리아삽이 인솔하는 갓 지파가 순서대로 행진하였다.

21 그 뒤에는 고핫 자손이 성막의 거룩한 기구들을 메고 행진하였으며 이들이 다음 진영에 도착하기 전에 성막이 세워졌다.

22 그 다음은 에브라임 지파 진영에 속한 자들이 기를 앞세우고 암미훗의 아들 엘리사마가 인솔하는 에브라임 지파와

23 브다술의 아들 가말리엘이 인솔하는 므낫세 지파와

24 기드오니의 아들 아비단이 인솔하는 베냐민 지파가 순서대로 행진하였다.

25 그리고 제일 뒤에는 단 지파 진영에 속한 자들이 기를 앞세우고 암미삿대의 아들 아히에셀이 인솔하는 단 지파와

26 오그란의 아들 바기엘이 인솔하는 아셀 지파와

27 에난의 아들 아히라가 인솔하는 납달리 지파가 순서대로 행진하였다.

28 이상은 이스라엘 각 지파가 진영별로 행진한 대열의 순서이다.

29 어느 날 모세는 미디안 사람 이드로의 아들인 그의 처남 호밥에게 말하였다. “지금 우리는 약속의 땅으로 가고 있으니 처남도 함께 가세. 우리가 자네를 잘 돌봐 주겠네. 여호와께서는 이스라엘 백성에게 복을 주시겠다고 약속하셨다네.”

30 “아니오, 가지 않겠습니다. 나는 [b]친척들이 있는 고향으로 돌아가야 합니다.”

31 “그러지 말고 함께 가세. 처남은 이 광야 길을 잘 알고 있으니 우리의 좋은 안내자가 될 걸세.

32 만일 처남이 우리와 함께 가면 여호와께서 우리에게 주시는 모든 좋은 것을 처남도 함께 누리게 될 것이네.”

33 이스라엘 백성은 시내산을 떠나 3일 동안 행진하면서 법궤를 앞세우고 진 칠 곳을 찾았는데

34 그들이 행진할 때 낮에는 여호와의 구름이 그들 위에 있었다.

35 모세는 법궤가 떠날 때마다 “여호와여, 일어나셔서 주의 원수들을 흩으시고 주를 미워하는 자들이 주 앞에서 도망하게 하소서” 하고 외쳤으며

36 법궤가 멈출 때마다 “오! 여호와여, 수백만의 이스라엘 백성에게 돌아오소서” 하였다.

Footnotes

  1. 10:4 또는 ‘천부장된 족장들’
  2. 10:30 또는 ‘내 고향 내 친척에게로’

The Silver Trumpets

10 The Lord said to Moses: “Make two trumpets(A) of hammered silver, and use them for calling the community(B) together and for having the camps set out.(C) When both are sounded, the whole community is to assemble before you at the entrance to the tent of meeting. If only one is sounded, the leaders(D)—the heads of the clans of Israel—are to assemble before you. When a trumpet blast is sounded, the tribes camping on the east are to set out.(E) At the sounding of a second blast, the camps on the south are to set out.(F) The blast will be the signal for setting out. To gather the assembly, blow the trumpets,(G) but not with the signal for setting out.(H)

“The sons of Aaron, the priests, are to blow the trumpets. This is to be a lasting ordinance for you and the generations to come.(I) When you go into battle in your own land against an enemy who is oppressing you,(J) sound a blast on the trumpets.(K) Then you will be remembered(L) by the Lord your God and rescued from your enemies.(M) 10 Also at your times of rejoicing—your appointed festivals and New Moon feasts(N)—you are to sound the trumpets(O) over your burnt offerings(P) and fellowship offerings,(Q) and they will be a memorial for you before your God. I am the Lord your God.(R)

The Israelites Leave Sinai

11 On the twentieth day of the second month of the second year,(S) the cloud lifted(T) from above the tabernacle of the covenant law.(U) 12 Then the Israelites set out from the Desert of Sinai and traveled from place to place until the cloud came to rest in the Desert of Paran.(V) 13 They set out, this first time, at the Lord’s command through Moses.(W)

14 The divisions of the camp of Judah went first, under their standard.(X) Nahshon son of Amminadab(Y) was in command. 15 Nethanel son of Zuar was over the division of the tribe(Z) of Issachar,(AA) 16 and Eliab son of Helon(AB) was over the division of the tribe of Zebulun.(AC) 17 Then the tabernacle was taken down, and the Gershonites and Merarites, who carried it, set out.(AD)

18 The divisions of the camp of Reuben(AE) went next, under their standard.(AF) Elizur son of Shedeur(AG) was in command. 19 Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai was over the division of the tribe of Simeon,(AH) 20 and Eliasaph son of Deuel was over the division of the tribe of Gad.(AI) 21 Then the Kohathites(AJ) set out, carrying the holy things.(AK) The tabernacle was to be set up before they arrived.(AL)

22 The divisions of the camp of Ephraim(AM) went next, under their standard. Elishama son of Ammihud(AN) was in command. 23 Gamaliel son of Pedahzur was over the division of the tribe of Manasseh,(AO) 24 and Abidan son of Gideoni was over the division of the tribe of Benjamin.(AP)

25 Finally, as the rear guard(AQ) for all the units, the divisions of the camp of Dan set out under their standard. Ahiezer son of Ammishaddai(AR) was in command. 26 Pagiel son of Okran was over the division of the tribe of Asher,(AS) 27 and Ahira son of Enan was over the division of the tribe of Naphtali.(AT) 28 This was the order of march for the Israelite divisions as they set out.

29 Now Moses said to Hobab(AU) son of Reuel(AV) the Midianite, Moses’ father-in-law,(AW) “We are setting out for the place about which the Lord said, ‘I will give it to you.’(AX) Come with us and we will treat you well, for the Lord has promised good things to Israel.”

30 He answered, “No, I will not go;(AY) I am going back to my own land and my own people.(AZ)

31 But Moses said, “Please do not leave us. You know where we should camp in the wilderness, and you can be our eyes.(BA) 32 If you come with us, we will share with you(BB) whatever good things the Lord gives us.(BC)

33 So they set out(BD) from the mountain of the Lord and traveled for three days. The ark of the covenant of the Lord(BE) went before them during those three days to find them a place to rest.(BF) 34 The cloud of the Lord was over them by day when they set out from the camp.(BG)

35 Whenever the ark set out, Moses said,

“Rise up,(BH) Lord!
    May your enemies be scattered;(BI)
    may your foes flee before you.(BJ)(BK)

36 Whenever it came to rest, he said,

“Return,(BL) Lord,
    to the countless thousands of Israel.(BM)

10 And the Lord spake unto Moses, saying,

Make thee two trumpets of silver; of a whole piece shalt thou make them: that thou mayest use them for the calling of the assembly, and for the journeying of the camps.

And when they shall blow with them, all the assembly shall assemble themselves to thee at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation.

And if they blow but with one trumpet, then the princes, which are heads of the thousands of Israel, shall gather themselves unto thee.

When ye blow an alarm, then the camps that lie on the east parts shall go forward.

When ye blow an alarm the second time, then the camps that lie on the south side shall take their journey: they shall blow an alarm for their journeys.

But when the congregation is to be gathered together, ye shall blow, but ye shall not sound an alarm.

And the sons of Aaron, the priests, shall blow with the trumpets; and they shall be to you for an ordinance for ever throughout your generations.

And if ye go to war in your land against the enemy that oppresseth you, then ye shall blow an alarm with the trumpets; and ye shall be remembered before the Lord your God, and ye shall be saved from your enemies.

10 Also in the day of your gladness, and in your solemn days, and in the beginnings of your months, ye shall blow with the trumpets over your burnt offerings, and over the sacrifices of your peace offerings; that they may be to you for a memorial before your God: I am the Lord your God.

11 And it came to pass on the twentieth day of the second month, in the second year, that the cloud was taken up from off the tabernacle of the testimony.

12 And the children of Israel took their journeys out of the wilderness of Sinai; and the cloud rested in the wilderness of Paran.

13 And they first took their journey according to the commandment of the Lord by the hand of Moses.

14 In the first place went the standard of the camp of the children of Judah according to their armies: and over his host was Nahshon the son of Amminadab.

15 And over the host of the tribe of the children of Issachar was Nethaneel the son of Zuar.

16 And over the host of the tribe of the children of Zebulun was Eliab the son of Helon.

17 And the tabernacle was taken down; and the sons of Gershon and the sons of Merari set forward, bearing the tabernacle.

18 And the standard of the camp of Reuben set forward according to their armies: and over his host was Elizur the son of Shedeur.

19 And over the host of the tribe of the children of Simeon was Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai.

20 And over the host of the tribe of the children of Gad was Eliasaph the son of Deuel.

21 And the Kohathites set forward, bearing the sanctuary: and the other did set up the tabernacle against they came.

22 And the standard of the camp of the children of Ephraim set forward according to their armies: and over his host was Elishama the son of Ammihud.

23 And over the host of the tribe of the children of Manasseh was Gamaliel the son of Pedahzur.

24 And over the host of the tribe of the children of Benjamin was Abidan the son of Gideoni.

25 And the standard of the camp of the children of Dan set forward, which was the rereward of all the camps throughout their hosts: and over his host was Ahiezer the son of Ammishaddai.

26 And over the host of the tribe of the children of Asher was Pagiel the son of Ocran.

27 And over the host of the tribe of the children of Naphtali was Ahira the son of Enan.

28 Thus were the journeyings of the children of Israel according to their armies, when they set forward.

29 And Moses said unto Hobab, the son of Raguel the Midianite, Moses' father in law, We are journeying unto the place of which the Lord said, I will give it you: come thou with us, and we will do thee good: for the Lord hath spoken good concerning Israel.

30 And he said unto him, I will not go; but I will depart to mine own land, and to my kindred.

31 And he said, Leave us not, I pray thee; forasmuch as thou knowest how we are to encamp in the wilderness, and thou mayest be to us instead of eyes.

32 And it shall be, if thou go with us, yea, it shall be, that what goodness the Lord shall do unto us, the same will we do unto thee.

33 And they departed from the mount of the Lord three days' journey: and the ark of the covenant of the Lord went before them in the three days' journey, to search out a resting place for them.

34 And the cloud of the Lord was upon them by day, when they went out of the camp.

35 And it came to pass, when the ark set forward, that Moses said, Rise up, Lord, and let thine enemies be scattered; and let them that hate thee flee before thee.

36 And when it rested, he said, Return, O Lord, unto the many thousands of Israel.