11 And he said, “(A)This will be the [a]practice of the king who will reign over you: (B)he will take your sons and put them in his chariots for himself and among his horsemen, and (C)they will run before his chariots. 12 (D)He will appoint for himself commanders of thousands and commanders of fifties, and some to [b]do his plowing and to gather in his harvest, and to make his weapons of war and equipment for his chariots. 13 He will also take your daughters and use them as perfumers, cooks, and bakers. 14 (E)He will take the best of your fields, your vineyards, and your olive groves, and give them to his servants. 15 And he will take a tenth of your seed and your vineyards and give it to his high officials and his servants. 16 He will also take your male servants and your female servants, and your best young men, and your donkeys, and [c]use them for his work. 17 He will take a tenth of your flocks, and you yourselves will become his servants. 18 Then (F)you will cry out on that day because of your king whom you have chosen for yourselves, but (G)the Lord will not answer you on that day.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 8:11 Lit custom
  2. 1 Samuel 8:12 Lit plow his plowing
  3. 1 Samuel 8:16 Lit make

11 He said, “This is what the king who will reign over you will claim as his rights: He will take(A) your sons and make them serve(B) with his chariots and horses, and they will run in front of his chariots.(C) 12 Some he will assign to be commanders(D) of thousands and commanders of fifties, and others to plow his ground and reap his harvest, and still others to make weapons of war and equipment for his chariots. 13 He will take your daughters to be perfumers and cooks and bakers. 14 He will take the best of your(E) fields and vineyards(F) and olive groves and give them to his attendants.(G) 15 He will take a tenth(H) of your grain and of your vintage and give it to his officials and attendants. 16 Your male and female servants and the best of your cattle[a] and donkeys he will take for his own use. 17 He will take a tenth of your flocks, and you yourselves will become his slaves. 18 When that day comes, you will cry out for relief from the king you have chosen, but the Lord will not answer(I) you in that day.(J)

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 8:16 Septuagint; Hebrew young men

Solomon had twelve deputies over all Israel, who provided food for the king and his household; each deputy had to provide food for a month in the year.

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Solomon had twelve district governors(A) over all Israel, who supplied provisions for the king and the royal household. Each one had to provide supplies for one month in the year.

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21 [a](A)Now Solomon was ruling over all the kingdoms (B)from the Euphrates River to the land of the Philistines and to the border of Egypt; (C)they brought tribute and served Solomon all the days of his life.

22 Solomon’s [b]provision for one day was [c]thirty kors of fine flour and [d]sixty kors of meal, 23 ten fat oxen, twenty [e]pasture-fed oxen, and a hundred sheep, besides deer, gazelles, roebucks, and fattened geese. 24 For he was ruling over everything [f]west of the Euphrates River, from Tiphsah even to (D)Gaza, (E)over all the kings [g]west of the River; and (F)he had peace on all sides surrounding him. 25 (G)So Judah and Israel lived securely, everyone under his vine and his fig tree, (H)from Dan even to Beersheba, all the days of Solomon.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 4:21 Ch 5:1 in Heb
  2. 1 Kings 4:22 Lit bread
  3. 1 Kings 4:22 About 231 cubic feet or 6.5 cubic meters
  4. 1 Kings 4:22 About 462 cubic feet or 13 cubic meters
  5. 1 Kings 4:23 Lit oxen of the pasture
  6. 1 Kings 4:24 Lit beyond
  7. 1 Kings 4:24 Lit beyond

21 And Solomon ruled(A) over all the kingdoms from the Euphrates River(B) to the land of the Philistines, as far as the border of Egypt.(C) These countries brought tribute(D) and were Solomon’s subjects all his life.

22 Solomon’s daily provisions(E) were thirty cors[a] of the finest flour and sixty cors[b] of meal, 23 ten head of stall-fed cattle, twenty of pasture-fed cattle and a hundred sheep and goats, as well as deer, gazelles, roebucks and choice fowl.(F) 24 For he ruled over all the kingdoms west of the Euphrates River, from Tiphsah(G) to Gaza, and had peace(H) on all sides. 25 During Solomon’s lifetime Judah and Israel, from Dan to Beersheba,(I) lived in safety,(J) everyone under their own vine and under their own fig tree.(K)

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 4:22 That is, probably about 5 1/2 tons or about 5 metric tons
  2. 1 Kings 4:22 That is, probably about 11 tons or about 10 metric tons

15 Now this is the account of the forced labor which King Solomon (A)conscripted to build the house of the Lord, his own house, the [a](B)Millo, the wall of Jerusalem, (C)Hazor, (D)Megiddo, and (E)Gezer.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 9:15 I.e., terraced structure

15 Here is the account of the forced labor King Solomon conscripted(A) to build the Lord’s temple, his own palace, the terraces,[a](B) the wall of Jerusalem, and Hazor,(C) Megiddo and Gezer.(D)

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 9:15 Or the Millo; also in verse 24