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The king chose Bacchides, one of the Friends of the King, who was the governor of West-of-Euphrates, an influential personage in the kingdom, and a loyal supporter of the king. He sent him and the godless Alcimus, whom he appointed as high priest, with orders to exact vengeance on the Israelites. 10 They set out, and when they arrived with a large army in the land of Judah, they sent envoys to Judas and his brothers to suggest deceitful proposals of peace. 11 But the latter placed no trust in their words, since they saw the immense force that had accompanied them.

12 However, a group of scribes approached Alcimus and Bacchides to ask for just terms of peace. 13 The Hasideans were the first among the Israelites to request a peace agreement, 14 for they said, “A priest of the line of Aaron has come with the army, and he will not be a party to any wrongful act.” 15 Alcimus engaged in peace talks with them, and he swore this oath to them: “We will not attempt to injure you or your friends.” 16 However, once he had gained their confidence, he arrested sixty of them and put them to death in one day, in fulfillment of the words of Scripture:

17 “They have scattered the bodies of your faithful ones
    and shed their blood round about Jerusalem,
    and there is no one to bury them.”

18 Then fear and dread of them fell on the whole people. “There is no truth or justice among them,” they said. “They have violated their agreement and their sworn oath.”

19 Bacchides then withdrew from Jerusalem and encamped at Beth-zaith,[a] where he ordered the arrest of many of those who had deserted to him, along with some of the people. He slaughtered them and cast them into an immense pit. 20 After that he placed Alcimus in charge of the province, leaving an army with him to give him support, while he himself went back to the king.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Maccabees 7:19 Beth-zaith: perhaps three miles north of Beth-zur and twelve miles south of Jerusalem or Bezetha, north of the temple area in Jerusalem.