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Chapter 2

[a]Then Hannah prayed and said,

“My heart rejoices in the Lord,
    my horn is lifted high in the Lord.
My mouth boasts over my enemies,
    for I rejoice in my salvation.
There is no holy one like the Lord,
    there is none beside you,
nor is there a rock like our God.
[b]Do not talk so proudly
    nor let arrogance come forth from your mouth,
for the Lord is a knowing God,
    and by him actions are weighed.
The bows of the mighty are broken,
    the feeble are clothed in strength.
The well-fed hire themselves out for bread,
    and the hungry cease to hunger.
The barren has borne seven times,
    while she who has many children grows faint.
The Lord kills and brings to life.
    He brings down to Sheol, and lifts up.
The Lord makes poor and makes rich,
    he humbles and he also exalts.
He raises the poor from the dust,
    and from the refuse he lifts up the beggar,
To seat them among princes,
    that they might inherit a throne of glory.
For the Lord’s are the pillars of the earth,
    and he has set the world upon them.
He will guard the feet of his saints,
    but the wicked will be cut off in the darkness,
    for by strength none shall prevail.
10 Those who oppose the Lord will be shattered,
    he will thunder against them from the heavens,
    the Lord will judge the ends of the earth,
He will give strength to his king,
    and exalt the horn of his anointed one.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 2:1 This canticle was composed later on, but it suits the event described so well that Mary’s Magnificat is largely inspired by it (Lk 1:46ff).
  2. 1 Samuel 2:3 Hannah had no need to remonstrate with those (i.e., Peninnah) who had shown her disrespect because she knew God as the supreme judge and trusted in his divine justice.