So Ahaz sent messengers(A) to King Tiglath-pileser(B) of Assyria, saying, “I am your servant and your son. March up and save me from the grasp of the king of Aram and of the king of Israel, who are rising up against me.”

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Ahaz’s Idolatry

10 King Ahaz went to Damascus to meet King Tiglath-pileser(A) of Assyria. When he saw the altar that was in Damascus, King Ahaz sent a model of the altar and complete plans for its construction to the priest Uriah.(B) 11 Uriah built the altar according to all the instructions King Ahaz sent from Damascus. Therefore, by the time King Ahaz came back from Damascus, the priest Uriah had completed it. 12 When the king came back from Damascus, he saw the altar. Then he approached the altar(C) and ascended it.[a] 13 He offered his burnt offering(D) and his grain offering, poured out his drink offering, and splattered the blood of his fellowship offerings(E) on the altar. 14 He took the bronze altar(F) that was before the Lord in front of the temple between his altar and the Lord’s temple, and put it on the north side of his altar.

15 Then King Ahaz commanded the priest Uriah, “Offer on the great altar the morning burnt offering, the evening grain offering, and the king’s burnt offering and his grain offering. Also offer the burnt offering of all the people of the land, their grain offering, and their drink offerings. Splatter on the altar all the blood of the burnt offering and all the blood of sacrifice. The bronze altar will be for me to seek guidance.”[b] 16 The priest Uriah did everything King Ahaz commanded.

17 Then King Ahaz cut off the frames of the water carts[c](G) and removed the bronze basin from each of them. He took the basin[d](H) from the bronze oxen that were under it and put it on a stone pavement. 18 To satisfy the king of Assyria, he removed from the Lord’s temple the Sabbath canopy they had built in the palace, and he closed the outer entrance for the king.

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Footnotes

  1. 16:12 Or and offered on it:
  2. 16:15 Hb obscure
  3. 16:17 Lit the stands
  4. 16:17 Lit sea

16 At that time King Ahaz asked the king of Assyria for help.(A)

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20 Then King Tiglath-pileser[a](A) of Assyria came against Ahaz; he oppressed him and did not give him support.(B) 21 Although Ahaz plundered the Lord’s temple and the palace of the king and of the rulers and gave the plunder to the king of Assyria, it did not help him.

22 At the time of his distress, King Ahaz himself became more unfaithful to the Lord. 23 He sacrificed to the gods of Damascus which had defeated him; he said, “Since the gods of the kings of Aram are helping them, I will sacrifice to them so that they will help me.”(C) But they were the downfall of him and of all Israel.

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Footnotes

  1. 28:20 Text emended; MT reads Tilgath-pilneser; 1Ch 5:6,26

18 Now what will you gain
by traveling along the way to Egypt(A)
to drink the water of the Nile?[a]
What will you gain
by traveling along the way to Assyria(B)
to drink the water of the Euphrates?(C)

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Footnotes

  1. 2:18 Lit of Shihor

36 How unstable you are,(A)
constantly changing your ways!
You will be put to shame by Egypt(B)
just as you were put to shame by Assyria.

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