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The Holy Spirit Comes

On the day of Pentecost[a] all the believers were meeting together in one place. Suddenly, there was a sound from heaven like the roaring of a mighty windstorm, and it filled the house where they were sitting. Then, what looked like flames or tongues of fire appeared and settled on each of them. And everyone present was filled with the Holy Spirit and began speaking in other languages,[b] as the Holy Spirit gave them this ability.

At that time there were devout Jews from every nation living in Jerusalem. When they heard the loud noise, everyone came running, and they were bewildered to hear their own languages being spoken by the believers.

They were completely amazed. “How can this be?” they exclaimed. “These people are all from Galilee, and yet we hear them speaking in our own native languages! Here we are—Parthians, Medes, Elamites, people from Mesopotamia, Judea, Cappadocia, Pontus, the province of Asia, 10 Phrygia, Pamphylia, Egypt, and the areas of Libya around Cyrene, visitors from Rome 11 (both Jews and converts to Judaism), Cretans, and Arabs. And we all hear these people speaking in our own languages about the wonderful things God has done!” 12 They stood there amazed and perplexed. “What can this mean?” they asked each other.

13 But others in the crowd ridiculed them, saying, “They’re just drunk, that’s all!”

Peter Preaches to the Crowd

14 Then Peter stepped forward with the eleven other apostles and shouted to the crowd, “Listen carefully, all of you, fellow Jews and residents of Jerusalem! Make no mistake about this. 15 These people are not drunk, as some of you are assuming. Nine o’clock in the morning is much too early for that. 16 No, what you see was predicted long ago by the prophet Joel:

17 ‘In the last days,’ God says,
    ‘I will pour out my Spirit upon all people.
Your sons and daughters will prophesy.
    Your young men will see visions,
    and your old men will dream dreams.
18 In those days I will pour out my Spirit
    even on my servants—men and women alike—
    and they will prophesy.
19 And I will cause wonders in the heavens above
    and signs on the earth below—
    blood and fire and clouds of smoke.
20 The sun will become dark,
    and the moon will turn blood red
    before that great and glorious day of the Lord arrives.
21 But everyone who calls on the name of the Lord
    will be saved.’[c]

22 “People of Israel, listen! God publicly endorsed Jesus the Nazarene[d] by doing powerful miracles, wonders, and signs through him, as you well know. 23 But God knew what would happen, and his prearranged plan was carried out when Jesus was betrayed. With the help of lawless Gentiles, you nailed him to a cross and killed him. 24 But God released him from the horrors of death and raised him back to life, for death could not keep him in its grip. 25 King David said this about him:

‘I see that the Lord is always with me.
    I will not be shaken, for he is right beside me.
26 No wonder my heart is glad,
    and my tongue shouts his praises!
    My body rests in hope.
27 For you will not leave my soul among the dead[e]
    or allow your Holy One to rot in the grave.
28 You have shown me the way of life,
    and you will fill me with the joy of your presence.’[f]

29 “Dear brothers, think about this! You can be sure that the patriarch David wasn’t referring to himself, for he died and was buried, and his tomb is still here among us. 30 But he was a prophet, and he knew God had promised with an oath that one of David’s own descendants would sit on his throne. 31 David was looking into the future and speaking of the Messiah’s resurrection. He was saying that God would not leave him among the dead or allow his body to rot in the grave.

32 “God raised Jesus from the dead, and we are all witnesses of this. 33 Now he is exalted to the place of highest honor in heaven, at God’s right hand. And the Father, as he had promised, gave him the Holy Spirit to pour out upon us, just as you see and hear today. 34 For David himself never ascended into heaven, yet he said,

‘The Lord said to my Lord,
    “Sit in the place of honor at my right hand
35 until I humble your enemies,
    making them a footstool under your feet.”’[g]

36 “So let everyone in Israel know for certain that God has made this Jesus, whom you crucified, to be both Lord and Messiah!”

37 Peter’s words pierced their hearts, and they said to him and to the other apostles, “Brothers, what should we do?”

38 Peter replied, “Each of you must repent of your sins and turn to God, and be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins. Then you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. 39 This promise is to you, to your children, and to those far away[h]—all who have been called by the Lord our God.” 40 Then Peter continued preaching for a long time, strongly urging all his listeners, “Save yourselves from this crooked generation!”

41 Those who believed what Peter said were baptized and added to the church that day—about 3,000 in all.

The Believers Form a Community

42 All the believers devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching, and to fellowship, and to sharing in meals (including the Lord’s Supper[i]), and to prayer.

43 A deep sense of awe came over them all, and the apostles performed many miraculous signs and wonders. 44 And all the believers met together in one place and shared everything they had. 45 They sold their property and possessions and shared the money with those in need. 46 They worshiped together at the Temple each day, met in homes for the Lord’s Supper, and shared their meals with great joy and generosity[j] 47 all the while praising God and enjoying the goodwill of all the people. And each day the Lord added to their fellowship those who were being saved.

Footnotes

  1. 2:1 The Festival of Pentecost came 50 days after Passover (when Jesus was crucified).
  2. 2:4 Or in other tongues.
  3. 2:17-21 Joel 2:28-32.
  4. 2:22 Or Jesus of Nazareth.
  5. 2:27 Greek in Hades; also in 2:31.
  6. 2:25-28 Ps 16:8-11 (Greek version).
  7. 2:34-35 Ps 110:1.
  8. 2:39 Or and to people far in the future, or and to the Gentiles.
  9. 2:42 Greek the breaking of bread; also in 2:46.
  10. 2:46 Or and sincere hearts.

La llegada del Espíritu Santo

El día de Pentecostés,[a] todos los creyentes estaban reunidos en un mismo lugar. De repente, se oyó un ruido desde el cielo parecido al estruendo de un viento fuerte e impetuoso que llenó la casa donde estaban sentados. Luego, algo parecido a unas llamas o lenguas de fuego aparecieron y se posaron sobre cada uno de ellos. Y todos los presentes fueron llenos del Espíritu Santo y comenzaron a hablar en otros idiomas,[b] conforme el Espíritu Santo les daba esa capacidad.

En esa ocasión, había judíos devotos de todas las naciones, que vivían en Jerusalén. Cuando oyeron el fuerte ruido, todos llegaron corriendo y quedaron desconcertados al escuchar sus propios idiomas hablados por los creyentes.

Estaban totalmente asombrados. «¿Cómo puede ser?—exclamaban—. Todas estas personas son de Galilea, ¡y aun así las oímos hablar en nuestra lengua materna! Aquí estamos nosotros: partos, medos, elamitas, gente de Mesopotamia, Judea, Capadocia, Ponto, de la provincia de Asia, 10 de Frigia, Panfilia, Egipto y de las áreas de Libia alrededor de Cirene, visitantes de Roma 11 (tanto judíos como convertidos al judaísmo), cretenses y árabes. ¡Y todos oímos a esta gente hablar en nuestro propio idioma acerca de las cosas maravillosas que Dios ha hecho!». 12 Quedaron allí, maravillados y perplejos. «¿Qué querrá decir esto?», se preguntaban unos a otros.

13 Pero otros entre la multitud se burlaban de ellos diciendo: «Solo están borrachos, eso es todo».

Pedro predica a la multitud

14 Entonces Pedro dio un paso adelante junto con los otros once apóstoles y gritó a la multitud: «¡Escuchen con atención, todos ustedes, compatriotas judíos y residentes de Jerusalén! No se equivoquen. 15 Estas personas no están borrachas, como algunos de ustedes suponen. Las nueve de la mañana es demasiado temprano para emborracharse. 16 No, lo que ustedes ven es lo que el profeta Joel predijo hace mucho tiempo:

17 “En los últimos días—dice Dios—,
    derramaré mi Espíritu sobre toda la gente.
Sus hijos e hijas profetizarán.
    Sus jóvenes tendrán visiones,
    y sus ancianos tendrán sueños.
18 En esos días derramaré mi Espíritu
    aun sobre mis siervos—hombres y mujeres por igual—
    y profetizarán.
19 Y haré maravillas arriba en los cielos
    y señales abajo en la tierra:
    sangre, fuego y nubes de humo.
20 El sol se oscurecerá,
    y la luna se pondrá roja como la sangre
    antes de que llegue el grande y glorioso día del Señor.
21 Pero todo el que invoque el nombre del Señor
    será salvo”[c].

22 »Pueblo de Israel, ¡escucha! Dios públicamente aprobó a Jesús de Nazaret[d] al hacer milagros poderosos, maravillas y señales por medio de él, como ustedes bien saben; 23 pero Dios sabía lo que iba a suceder y su plan predeterminado se llevó a cabo cuando Jesús fue traicionado. Con la ayuda de gentiles[e] sin ley, ustedes lo clavaron en la cruz y lo mataron; 24 pero Dios lo liberó de los terrores de la muerte y lo volvió a la vida, pues la muerte no pudo retenerlo bajo su dominio. 25 El rey David dijo lo siguiente acerca de él:

“Veo que el Señor siempre está conmigo.
    No seré sacudido, porque él está aquí a mi lado.
26 ¡Con razón mi corazón está contento,
    y mi lengua grita sus alabanzas!
    Mi cuerpo descansa en esperanza.
27 Pues tú no dejarás mi alma entre los muertos[f]
    ni permitirás que tu Santo se pudra en la tumba.
28 Me has mostrado el camino de la vida
    y me llenarás con la alegría de tu presencia”[g].

29 »Queridos hermanos, ¡piensen en esto! Pueden estar seguros de que el patriarca David no se refería a sí mismo, porque él murió, fue enterrado y su tumba está todavía aquí entre nosotros; 30 pero él era un profeta y sabía que Dios había prometido mediante un juramento que uno de los propios descendientes de David se sentaría en su trono. 31 David estaba mirando hacia el futuro y hablaba de la resurrección del Mesías. Él decía que Dios no lo dejaría entre los muertos ni permitiría que su cuerpo se pudriera en la tumba.

32 »Dios levantó a Jesús de los muertos y de esto todos nosotros somos testigos. 33 Ahora él ha sido exaltado al lugar de más alto honor en el cielo, a la derecha de Dios. Y el Padre, según lo había prometido, le dio el Espíritu Santo para que lo derramara sobre nosotros, tal como ustedes lo ven y lo oyen hoy. 34 Pues David nunca ascendió al cielo; sin embargo, dijo:

“El Señor le dijo a mi Señor:
    ‘Siéntate en el lugar de honor a mi derecha,
35 hasta que humille a tus enemigos
    y los ponga por debajo de tus pies’”[h].

36 »Por lo tanto, que todos en Israel sepan sin lugar a dudas, que a este Jesús, a quien ustedes crucificaron, ¡Dios lo ha hecho tanto Señor como Mesías!».

37 Las palabras de Pedro traspasaron el corazón de ellos, quienes le dijeron a él y a los demás apóstoles:

—Hermanos, ¿qué debemos hacer?

38 Pedro contestó:

—Cada uno de ustedes debe arrepentirse de sus pecados y volver a Dios, y ser bautizado en el nombre de Jesucristo para el perdón de sus pecados. Entonces recibirán el regalo del Espíritu Santo. 39 Esta promesa es para ustedes, para sus hijos y para los que están lejos,[i] es decir, para todos los que han sido llamados por el Señor nuestro Dios.

40 Entonces Pedro siguió predicando por largo rato, y les rogaba con insistencia a todos sus oyentes: «¡Sálvense de esta generación perversa!».

41 Los que creyeron lo que Pedro dijo fueron bautizados y sumados a la iglesia en ese mismo día, como tres mil en total.

Los creyentes forman una comunidad

42 Todos los creyentes se dedicaban a las enseñanzas de los apóstoles, a la comunión fraternal, a participar juntos en las comidas (entre ellas la Cena del Señor[j]), y a la oración.

43 Un profundo temor reverente vino sobre todos ellos, y los apóstoles realizaban muchas señales milagrosas y maravillas. 44 Todos los creyentes se reunían en un mismo lugar y compartían todo lo que tenían. 45 Vendían sus propiedades y posesiones y compartían el dinero con aquellos en necesidad. 46 Adoraban juntos en el templo cada día, se reunían en casas para la Cena del Señor y compartían sus comidas con gran gozo y generosidad,[k] 47 todo el tiempo alabando a Dios y disfrutando de la buena voluntad de toda la gente. Y cada día el Señor agregaba a esa comunidad cristiana los que iban siendo salvos.

Footnotes

  1. 2:1 El Festival de Pentecostés caía cincuenta días después de la Pascua (cuando Jesús fue crucificado).
  2. 2:4 O en otras lenguas.
  3. 2:17-21 Jl 2:28-32.
  4. 2:22 O Jesús nazareno.
  5. 2:23 Gentil[es], que no es judío.
  6. 2:27 En griego en el Hades; también en 2:31.
  7. 2:25-28 Sal 16:8-11 (versión griega).
  8. 2:34-35 Sal 110:1.
  9. 2:39 O y para la gente en el futuro lejano o y para los gentiles.
  10. 2:42 En griego el partimiento del pan; también en 2:46.
  11. 2:46 O y corazones sinceros.

The Holy Spirit Comes at Pentecost

When the day of Pentecost(A) came, they were all together(B) in one place. Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting.(C) They saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated and came to rest on each of them. All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit(D) and began to speak in other tongues[a](E) as the Spirit enabled them.

Now there were staying in Jerusalem God-fearing(F) Jews from every nation under heaven. When they heard this sound, a crowd came together in bewilderment, because each one heard their own language being spoken. Utterly amazed,(G) they asked: “Aren’t all these who are speaking Galileans?(H) Then how is it that each of us hears them in our native language? Parthians, Medes and Elamites; residents of Mesopotamia, Judea and Cappadocia,(I) Pontus(J) and Asia,[b](K) 10 Phrygia(L) and Pamphylia,(M) Egypt and the parts of Libya near Cyrene;(N) visitors from Rome 11 (both Jews and converts to Judaism); Cretans and Arabs—we hear them declaring the wonders of God in our own tongues!” 12 Amazed and perplexed, they asked one another, “What does this mean?”

13 Some, however, made fun of them and said, “They have had too much wine.”(O)

Peter Addresses the Crowd

14 Then Peter stood up with the Eleven, raised his voice and addressed the crowd: “Fellow Jews and all of you who live in Jerusalem, let me explain this to you; listen carefully to what I say. 15 These people are not drunk, as you suppose. It’s only nine in the morning!(P) 16 No, this is what was spoken by the prophet Joel:

17 “‘In the last days, God says,
    I will pour out my Spirit on all people.(Q)
Your sons and daughters will prophesy,(R)
    your young men will see visions,
    your old men will dream dreams.
18 Even on my servants, both men and women,
    I will pour out my Spirit in those days,
    and they will prophesy.(S)
19 I will show wonders in the heavens above
    and signs on the earth below,(T)
    blood and fire and billows of smoke.
20 The sun will be turned to darkness
    and the moon to blood(U)
    before the coming of the great and glorious day of the Lord.
21 And everyone who calls
    on the name of the Lord(V) will be saved.’[c](W)

22 “Fellow Israelites, listen to this: Jesus of Nazareth(X) was a man accredited by God to you by miracles, wonders and signs,(Y) which God did among you through him,(Z) as you yourselves know. 23 This man was handed over to you by God’s deliberate plan and foreknowledge;(AA) and you, with the help of wicked men,[d] put him to death by nailing him to the cross.(AB) 24 But God raised him from the dead,(AC) freeing him from the agony of death, because it was impossible for death to keep its hold on him.(AD) 25 David said about him:

“‘I saw the Lord always before me.
    Because he is at my right hand,
    I will not be shaken.
26 Therefore my heart is glad and my tongue rejoices;
    my body also will rest in hope,
27 because you will not abandon me to the realm of the dead,
    you will not let your holy one see decay.(AE)
28 You have made known to me the paths of life;
    you will fill me with joy in your presence.’[e](AF)

29 “Fellow Israelites,(AG) I can tell you confidently that the patriarch(AH) David died and was buried,(AI) and his tomb is here(AJ) to this day. 30 But he was a prophet and knew that God had promised him on oath that he would place one of his descendants on his throne.(AK) 31 Seeing what was to come, he spoke of the resurrection of the Messiah, that he was not abandoned to the realm of the dead, nor did his body see decay.(AL) 32 God has raised this Jesus to life,(AM) and we are all witnesses(AN) of it. 33 Exalted(AO) to the right hand of God,(AP) he has received from the Father(AQ) the promised Holy Spirit(AR) and has poured out(AS) what you now see and hear. 34 For David did not ascend to heaven, and yet he said,

“‘The Lord said to my Lord:
    “Sit at my right hand
35 until I make your enemies
    a footstool for your feet.”’[f](AT)

36 “Therefore let all Israel be assured of this: God has made this Jesus, whom you crucified, both Lord(AU) and Messiah.”(AV)

37 When the people heard this, they were cut to the heart and said to Peter and the other apostles, “Brothers, what shall we do?”(AW)

38 Peter replied, “Repent and be baptized,(AX) every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins.(AY) And you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.(AZ) 39 The promise is for you and your children(BA) and for all who are far off(BB)—for all whom the Lord our God will call.”

40 With many other words he warned them; and he pleaded with them, “Save yourselves from this corrupt generation.”(BC) 41 Those who accepted his message were baptized, and about three thousand were added to their number(BD) that day.

The Fellowship of the Believers

42 They devoted themselves to the apostles’ teaching(BE) and to fellowship, to the breaking of bread(BF) and to prayer.(BG) 43 Everyone was filled with awe at the many wonders and signs performed by the apostles.(BH) 44 All the believers were together and had everything in common.(BI) 45 They sold property and possessions to give to anyone who had need.(BJ) 46 Every day they continued to meet together in the temple courts.(BK) They broke bread(BL) in their homes and ate together with glad and sincere hearts, 47 praising God and enjoying the favor of all the people.(BM) And the Lord added to their number(BN) daily those who were being saved.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 2:4 Or languages; also in verse 11
  2. Acts 2:9 That is, the Roman province by that name
  3. Acts 2:21 Joel 2:28-32
  4. Acts 2:23 Or of those not having the law (that is, Gentiles)
  5. Acts 2:28 Psalm 16:8-11 (see Septuagint)
  6. Acts 2:35 Psalm 110:1