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Chapter 23

A man shall not marry his father’s wife; he is not to dishonor his father’s bed.[a]

Membership Exclusions. No one who has been emasculated by crushing or cutting can enter the assembly of the Lord.[b] No one who is illegitimate[c] can enter the assembly of the Lord, nor can his descendants to the tenth generation enter the assembly of the Lord.

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Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 23:1 Dishonor his father’s bed: literally, “lift the hem of his father’s blanket.” “To stretch the hem (of a blanket)” over a woman meant to marry her; “to lift the hem (of the blanket)” meant to attack the conjugal rights of another over a woman.
  2. Deuteronomy 23:2 According to some scholars, this mutilation may have indicated that person now belonged to a Canaanite divinity.
  3. Deuteronomy 23:3 One who is illegitimate: a person who had a foreigner for one of his parents.

Exclusion From the Assembly

23 [a]No one who has been emasculated(A) by crushing or cutting may enter the assembly of the Lord.

No one born of a forbidden marriage[b] nor any of their descendants may enter the assembly of the Lord, not even in the tenth generation.

No Ammonite(B) or Moabite or any of their descendants may enter the assembly of the Lord, not even in the tenth generation.(C)

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Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 23:1 In Hebrew texts 23:1-25 is numbered 23:2-26.
  2. Deuteronomy 23:2 Or one of illegitimate birth