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This Power Made Us Alive From The Dead And Seated Us With Christ As Recipients of Grace

Indeed, you were dead in your trespasses and sins in which you formerly walked in accordance with the [present] age[a] of this world, in accordance with the ruler of the authority[b] of the air, of [c] the spirit[d] now being at-work in the sons of [e] disobedience, among whom even we all formerly conducted-ourselves[f] in the desires of our flesh, doing the wants[g] of the flesh and of the thoughts, and were by nature children of [h] wrath, as also the rest. But God, being rich in mercy, because of His great love with which He loved us, even we being dead in trespasses, made-us-alive-with Christ— by grace you are saved— and raised-us-with Him and seated-us-with Him in the heavenly-places in Christ Jesus, in order that He might demonstrate[i] in the coming ages[j] the surpassing riches of His grace in His kindness toward us in Christ Jesus.

For We Are Saved By Grace For The Good Works Which God Prepared For Us

For by grace you are saved through faith. And this[k] is not from you. It is the gift of God— not of works, in order that no one may boast. 10 For we are His workmanship, having been created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared-beforehand in order that we might walk in them.

So Remember Your Hopeless Condition As Gentiles Without Christ And God’s Promises

11 Therefore remember that formerly you, the Gentiles in the flesh— the ones being called “the uncircumcised” by the one being called “the circumcised” (one done-by-human-hands in the flesh)— 12 that you were at that time without Christ, having been excluded from the citizenship[l] of Israel, and strangers from the covenants of promise, having no hope and without-God in the world.

But Now Christ Made Peace And Reconciled Jews And Gentiles To God Through The Cross

13 But now in Christ Jesus you, the ones formerly being far-away, were made near by the blood of Christ. 14 For He Himself is our peace, the One having made both one and having broken-down the dividing-wall of partition[m], the hostility— in His flesh 15 having abolished[n] the Law of commandments in decrees[o] in order that He might create the two in Himself into one new man, making peace, 16 and reconcile both in one body to God through the cross, having killed the hostility by it[p]. 17 And having come, He announced-as-good-news peace to you, the ones far-away, and peace to the ones near, 18 because[q] through Him we both have the access in[r] one Spirit to the Father.

So You Are No Longer Strangers, But In Christ You Are Fellow Citizens And Family Members

19 So then, you are no longer strangers and foreigners, but you are fellow-citizens with the saints and family-members of God, 20 having been built upon the foundation of [s] the apostles and prophets— Christ Jesus Himself being the cornerstone, 21 in Whom the whole building being fitted-together[t] is growing into a holy temple in the Lord, 22 in Whom also you are being built-together into a dwelling-place of God in[u] the Spirit.

Footnotes

  1. Ephesians 2:2 Or, the course.
  2. Ephesians 2:2 Or, power, kingdom, empire.
  3. Ephesians 2:2 That is, and of the spirit; or, who is the spirit.
  4. Ephesians 2:2 That is, spirit being, spirit world, or spiritual influence.
  5. Ephesians 2:2 That is, characterized by; or, belonging to.
  6. Ephesians 2:3 Or, lived, behaved.
  7. Ephesians 2:3 Or, wishes, desires.
  8. Ephesians 2:3 That is, belonging to, destined for.
  9. Ephesians 2:7 Or, show, display, prove.
  10. Ephesians 2:7 Or, the ages coming-upon us.
  11. Ephesians 2:8 That is, the being saved; all of v 4-8.
  12. Ephesians 2:12 Or, state, commonwealth. That is, the condition and rights of a citizen.
  13. Ephesians 2:14 partition... Law. Or, partition— in His flesh having abolished the hostility, the Law; or, partition, the hostility, in His flesh— having abolished the Law.
  14. Ephesians 2:15 Or, done away with.
  15. Ephesians 2:15 Or, regulations, ordinances.
  16. Ephesians 2:16 That is, the cross. Or, in Himself.
  17. Ephesians 2:18 Or, that.
  18. Ephesians 2:18 Or, by.
  19. Ephesians 2:20 That is, consisting of; or, laid by.
  20. Ephesians 2:21 Or, framed together, joined together, as stones were combined to make ancient buildings.
  21. Ephesians 2:22 Or, by; or, in spirit, in a spiritual manner.

Made Alive in Christ

As for you, you were dead in your transgressions and sins,(A) in which you used to live(B) when you followed the ways of this world(C) and of the ruler of the kingdom of the air,(D) the spirit who is now at work in those who are disobedient.(E) All of us also lived among them at one time,(F) gratifying the cravings of our flesh[a](G) and following its desires and thoughts. Like the rest, we were by nature deserving of wrath. But because of his great love for us,(H) God, who is rich in mercy, made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in transgressions(I)—it is by grace you have been saved.(J) And God raised us up with Christ(K) and seated us with him(L) in the heavenly realms(M) in Christ Jesus, in order that in the coming ages he might show the incomparable riches of his grace,(N) expressed in his kindness(O) to us in Christ Jesus. For it is by grace(P) you have been saved,(Q) through faith(R)—and this is not from yourselves, it is the gift of God— not by works,(S) so that no one can boast.(T) 10 For we are God’s handiwork,(U) created(V) in Christ Jesus to do good works,(W) which God prepared in advance for us to do.

Jew and Gentile Reconciled Through Christ

11 Therefore, remember that formerly(X) you who are Gentiles by birth and called “uncircumcised” by those who call themselves “the circumcision” (which is done in the body by human hands)(Y) 12 remember that at that time you were separate from Christ, excluded from citizenship in Israel and foreigners(Z) to the covenants of the promise,(AA) without hope(AB) and without God in the world. 13 But now in Christ Jesus you who once(AC) were far away have been brought near(AD) by the blood of Christ.(AE)

14 For he himself is our peace,(AF) who has made the two groups one(AG) and has destroyed the barrier, the dividing wall of hostility, 15 by setting aside in his flesh(AH) the law with its commands and regulations.(AI) His purpose was to create in himself one(AJ) new humanity out of the two, thus making peace, 16 and in one body to reconcile both of them to God through the cross,(AK) by which he put to death their hostility. 17 He came and preached peace(AL) to you who were far away and peace to those who were near.(AM) 18 For through him we both have access(AN) to the Father(AO) by one Spirit.(AP)

19 Consequently, you are no longer foreigners and strangers,(AQ) but fellow citizens(AR) with God’s people and also members of his household,(AS) 20 built(AT) on the foundation(AU) of the apostles and prophets,(AV) with Christ Jesus himself(AW) as the chief cornerstone.(AX) 21 In him the whole building is joined together and rises to become a holy temple(AY) in the Lord. 22 And in him you too are being built together to become a dwelling in which God lives by his Spirit.(AZ)

Footnotes

  1. Ephesians 2:3 In contexts like this, the Greek word for flesh (sarx) refers to the sinful state of human beings, often presented as a power in opposition to the Spirit.