And because you are sons, God sent out the Spirit of his Son into our hearts, crying out, “Abba![a] (Father!),” so that you are no longer a slave but a son, and if a son, also an heir through God.

Do Not Be Enslaved Again

But at that time when you[b] did not know God, you were enslaved to the things which by nature are not gods.

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Footnotes

  1. Galatians 4:6 “Abba” is Aramaic for “father”
  2. Galatians 4:8 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“know”) which is understood as temporal

Because you are his sons, God sent the Spirit of his Son(A) into our hearts,(B) the Spirit who calls out, “Abba,[a] Father.”(C) So you are no longer a slave, but God’s child; and since you are his child, God has made you also an heir.(D)

Paul’s Concern for the Galatians

Formerly, when you did not know God,(E) you were slaves(F) to those who by nature are not gods.(G)

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Footnotes

  1. Galatians 4:6 Aramaic for Father