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A Rebuke to Cush

18 Woe to the land of whirring wings
    that is beyond the rivers of Cush,[a]
which sends envoys by the sea,[b]
    in papyrus boats over the water!
Go, swift messengers,
    to a tall, smooth-skinned nation,
to a people feared far and wide,
    a nation that metes out[c] punishment[d] and oppresses,
        whose land the rivers divide.

All you inhabitants of the world,
    you who live on the earth,
when a banner is raised on the mountains,
    you’ll see it.
When a trumpet sounds,
    you’ll hear it!

For this is what the Lord told me:
“I will remain quiet and watch in my dwelling place
    like dazzling heat in sunshine,
        like a cloud of dew in the heat[e] of harvest.”

For before the harvest, when the season of[f] budding is over,
    and sour grapes ripen into mature grapes,[g]
he cuts off the shoots with pruning knives,
    clearing away the spreading branches
        as he lops them off.
And[h] they will all be left
    for birds of prey that live on the mountains[i]
        and for wild animals.[j]
Birds of prey will pass the summer feeding on them,
    and all the wild animals[k] will pass the winter feeding[l] on them.

At that time tribute will be brought to the Lord of the Heavenly Armies
    from[m] a tall and smooth-skinned people,
from a people feared far and wide,
    a nation that metes out[n] punishment[o] and oppresses,
whose land the rivers divide,
    to Mount Zion,
        the place that bears[p] the name of the Lord.[q]

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 18:1 I.e. Nubia, south of Egypt (modern northern Sudan)
  2. Isaiah 18:2 Or Nile
  3. Isaiah 18:2 Or nation of strange speech; so 1QIsaa MT; LXX reads nation without hope
  4. Isaiah 18:2 1QIsaa MT LXX lack punishment
  5. Isaiah 18:4 So 1QIsaa MT; MTmss LXX read on the day
  6. Isaiah 18:5 1QIsaa MT lack season of
  7. Isaiah 18:5 Lit. flowers
  8. Isaiah 18:6 So 1QIsaa MT LXX; 4QIsab lacks And
  9. Isaiah 18:6 So 4QIsab; 1QIsaa MT read of mountains; LXX reads mountains of heaven
  10. Isaiah 18:6 Lit. for beasts of the earth; i.e. non-domesticated animals, as opposed to domesticated livestock;
  11. Isaiah 18:6 Lit. the beasts of the earth; so 1QIsaa; i.e. non-domesticated animals, as opposed to domesticated livestock; MT LXX read every beast of the field
  12. Isaiah 18:6 1QIsaa MT lack feeding
  13. Isaiah 18:7 So 1QIsaa LXX; 4QIsab MT lack from
  14. Isaiah 18:7 Or nation of strange speech; so 1QIsaa MT; LXX reads nation with hope
  15. Isaiah 18:7 1QIsaa MT LXX lack punishment
  16. Isaiah 18:7 Lit. place of
  17. Isaiah 18:7 So 1QIsaa; 4QIsab MT LXX read the Lord of the Heavenly Armies

A Prophecy Against Cush

18 Woe(A) to the land of whirring wings[a]
    along the rivers of Cush,[b](B)
which sends envoys(C) by sea
    in papyrus(D) boats over the water.

Go, swift messengers,
to a people tall and smooth-skinned,(E)
    to a people feared far and wide,
an aggressive(F) nation of strange speech,
    whose land is divided by rivers.(G)

All you people of the world,(H)
    you who live on the earth,
when a banner(I) is raised on the mountains,
    you will see it,
and when a trumpet(J) sounds,
    you will hear it.
This is what the Lord says to me:
    “I will remain quiet(K) and will look on from my dwelling place,(L)
like shimmering heat in the sunshine,(M)
    like a cloud of dew(N) in the heat of harvest.”
For, before the harvest, when the blossom is gone
    and the flower becomes a ripening grape,
he will cut off(O) the shoots with pruning knives,
    and cut down and take away the spreading branches.(P)
They will all be left to the mountain birds of prey(Q)
    and to the wild animals;(R)
the birds will feed on them all summer,
    the wild animals all winter.

At that time gifts(S) will be brought to the Lord Almighty

from a people tall and smooth-skinned,(T)
    from a people feared(U) far and wide,
an aggressive nation of strange speech,
    whose land is divided by rivers(V)

the gifts will be brought to Mount Zion, the place of the Name of the Lord Almighty.(W)

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 18:1 Or of locusts
  2. Isaiah 18:1 That is, the upper Nile region