A Prophecy Against Tyre

23 A prophecy against Tyre:(A)

Wail,(B) you ships(C) of Tarshish!(D)
    For Tyre is destroyed(E)
    and left without house or harbor.
From the land of Cyprus
    word has come to them.

Be silent,(F) you people of the island
    and you merchants(G) of Sidon,(H)
    whom the seafarers have enriched.
On the great waters
    came the grain of the Shihor;(I)
the harvest of the Nile[a](J) was the revenue of Tyre,(K)
    and she became the marketplace of the nations.

Be ashamed, Sidon,(L) and you fortress of the sea,
    for the sea has spoken:
“I have neither been in labor nor given birth;(M)
    I have neither reared sons nor brought up daughters.”
When word comes to Egypt,
    they will be in anguish(N) at the report from Tyre.(O)

Cross over to Tarshish;(P)
    wail, you people of the island.
Is this your city of revelry,(Q)
    the old, old city,
whose feet have taken her
    to settle in far-off lands?
Who planned this against Tyre,
    the bestower of crowns,
whose merchants(R) are princes,
    whose traders(S) are renowned in the earth?
The Lord Almighty planned(T) it,
    to bring down(U) her pride in all her splendor
    and to humble(V) all who are renowned(W) on the earth.

10 Till[b] your land as they do along the Nile,
    Daughter Tarshish,
    for you no longer have a harbor.
11 The Lord has stretched out his hand(X) over the sea
    and made its kingdoms tremble.(Y)
He has given an order concerning Phoenicia
    that her fortresses be destroyed.(Z)
12 He said, “No more of your reveling,(AA)
    Virgin Daughter(AB) Sidon, now crushed!

“Up, cross over to Cyprus;(AC)
    even there you will find no rest.”
13 Look at the land of the Babylonians,[c](AD)
    this people that is now of no account!
The Assyrians(AE) have made it
    a place for desert creatures;(AF)
they raised up their siege towers,(AG)
    they stripped its fortresses bare
    and turned it into a ruin.(AH)

14 Wail, you ships(AI) of Tarshish;(AJ)
    your fortress is destroyed!(AK)

15 At that time Tyre(AL) will be forgotten for seventy years,(AM) the span of a king’s life. But at the end of these seventy years, it will happen to Tyre as in the song of the prostitute:

16 “Take up a harp, walk through the city,
    you forgotten prostitute;(AN)
play the harp well, sing many a song,
    so that you will be remembered.”

17 At the end of seventy years,(AO) the Lord will deal with Tyre. She will return to her lucrative prostitution(AP) and will ply her trade with all the kingdoms on the face of the earth.(AQ) 18 Yet her profit and her earnings will be set apart for the Lord;(AR) they will not be stored up or hoarded. Her profits will go to those who live before the Lord,(AS) for abundant food and fine clothes.(AT)

The Lord’s Devastation of the Earth

24 See, the Lord is going to lay waste the earth(AU)
    and devastate(AV) it;
he will ruin its face
    and scatter(AW) its inhabitants—
it will be the same
    for priest as for people,(AX)
    for the master as for his servant,
    for the mistress as for her servant,
    for seller as for buyer,(AY)
    for borrower as for lender,
    for debtor as for creditor.(AZ)
The earth will be completely laid waste(BA)
    and totally plundered.(BB)
The Lord has spoken(BC) this word.

The earth dries up(BD) and withers,(BE)
    the world languishes and withers,
    the heavens(BF) languish with the earth.(BG)
The earth is defiled(BH) by its people;
    they have disobeyed(BI) the laws,
violated the statutes
    and broken the everlasting covenant.(BJ)
Therefore a curse(BK) consumes the earth;
    its people must bear their guilt.
Therefore earth’s inhabitants are burned up,(BL)
    and very few are left.
The new wine dries up(BM) and the vine withers;(BN)
    all the merrymakers groan.(BO)
The joyful timbrels(BP) are stilled,
    the noise(BQ) of the revelers(BR) has stopped,
    the joyful harp(BS) is silent.(BT)
No longer do they drink wine(BU) with a song;
    the beer is bitter(BV) to its drinkers.
10 The ruined city(BW) lies desolate;(BX)
    the entrance to every house is barred.
11 In the streets they cry out(BY) for wine;(BZ)
    all joy turns to gloom,(CA)
    all joyful sounds are banished from the earth.
12 The city is left in ruins,(CB)
    its gate(CC) is battered to pieces.
13 So will it be on the earth
    and among the nations,
as when an olive tree is beaten,(CD)
    or as when gleanings are left after the grape harvest.(CE)

14 They raise their voices, they shout for joy;(CF)
    from the west(CG) they acclaim the Lord’s majesty.
15 Therefore in the east(CH) give glory(CI) to the Lord;
    exalt(CJ) the name(CK) of the Lord, the God of Israel,
    in the islands(CL) of the sea.
16 From the ends of the earth(CM) we hear singing:(CN)
    “Glory(CO) to the Righteous One.”(CP)

But I said, “I waste away, I waste away!(CQ)
    Woe(CR) to me!
The treacherous(CS) betray!
    With treachery the treacherous betray!(CT)
17 Terror(CU) and pit and snare(CV) await you,
    people of the earth.(CW)
18 Whoever flees(CX) at the sound of terror
    will fall into a pit;(CY)
whoever climbs out of the pit
    will be caught in a snare.(CZ)

The floodgates of the heavens(DA) are opened,
    the foundations of the earth shake.(DB)
19 The earth is broken up,(DC)
    the earth is split asunder,(DD)
    the earth is violently shaken.
20 The earth reels like a drunkard,(DE)
    it sways like a hut(DF) in the wind;
so heavy upon it is the guilt of its rebellion(DG)
    that it falls(DH)—never to rise again.(DI)

21 In that day(DJ) the Lord will punish(DK)
    the powers(DL) in the heavens above
    and the kings(DM) on the earth below.
22 They will be herded together
    like prisoners(DN) bound in a dungeon;(DO)
they will be shut up in prison
    and be punished[d] after many days.(DP)
23 The moon will be dismayed,
    the sun(DQ) ashamed;
for the Lord Almighty will reign(DR)
    on Mount Zion(DS) and in Jerusalem,
    and before its elders—with great glory.(DT)

Praise to the Lord

25 Lord, you are my God;(DU)
    I will exalt you and praise your name,(DV)
for in perfect faithfulness(DW)
    you have done wonderful things,(DX)
    things planned(DY) long ago.
You have made the city a heap of rubble,(DZ)
    the fortified(EA) town a ruin,(EB)
the foreigners’ stronghold(EC) a city no more;
    it will never be rebuilt.(ED)
Therefore strong peoples will honor you;(EE)
    cities of ruthless(EF) nations will revere you.
You have been a refuge(EG) for the poor,(EH)
    a refuge for the needy(EI) in their distress,
a shelter from the storm(EJ)
    and a shade from the heat.
For the breath of the ruthless(EK)
    is like a storm driving against a wall
    and like the heat of the desert.
You silence(EL) the uproar of foreigners;(EM)
    as heat is reduced by the shadow of a cloud,
    so the song of the ruthless(EN) is stilled.

On this mountain(EO) the Lord Almighty will prepare
    a feast(EP) of rich food for all peoples,
a banquet of aged wine—
    the best of meats and the finest of wines.(EQ)
On this mountain he will destroy
    the shroud(ER) that enfolds all peoples,(ES)
the sheet that covers all nations;
    he will swallow up death(ET) forever.
The Sovereign Lord will wipe away the tears(EU)
    from all faces;
he will remove his people’s disgrace(EV)
    from all the earth.
The Lord has spoken.(EW)

In that day(EX) they will say,

“Surely this is our God;(EY)
    we trusted(EZ) in him, and he saved(FA) us.
This is the Lord, we trusted in him;
    let us rejoice(FB) and be glad in his salvation.”(FC)

10 The hand of the Lord will rest on this mountain;(FD)
    but Moab(FE) will be trampled in their land
    as straw is trampled down in the manure.
11 They will stretch out their hands in it,
    as swimmers stretch out their hands to swim.
God will bring down(FF) their pride(FG)
    despite the cleverness[e] of their hands.
12 He will bring down your high fortified walls(FH)
    and lay them low;(FI)
he will bring them down to the ground,
    to the very dust.

A Song of Praise

26 In that day(FJ) this song will be sung(FK) in the land of Judah:

We have a strong city;(FL)
    God makes salvation
    its walls(FM) and ramparts.(FN)
Open the gates(FO)
    that the righteous(FP) nation may enter,
    the nation that keeps faith.
You will keep in perfect peace(FQ)
    those whose minds are steadfast,
    because they trust(FR) in you.
Trust(FS) in the Lord forever,(FT)
    for the Lord, the Lord himself, is the Rock(FU) eternal.
He humbles those who dwell on high,
    he lays the lofty city low;
he levels it to the ground(FV)
    and casts it down to the dust.(FW)
Feet trample(FX) it down—
    the feet of the oppressed,(FY)
    the footsteps of the poor.(FZ)

The path of the righteous is level;(GA)
    you, the Upright One,(GB) make the way of the righteous smooth.(GC)
Yes, Lord, walking in the way of your laws,[f](GD)
    we wait(GE) for you;
your name(GF) and renown
    are the desire of our hearts.
My soul yearns for you in the night;(GG)
    in the morning my spirit longs(GH) for you.
When your judgments(GI) come upon the earth,
    the people of the world learn righteousness.(GJ)
10 But when grace is shown to the wicked,(GK)
    they do not learn righteousness;
even in a land of uprightness they go on doing evil(GL)
    and do not regard(GM) the majesty of the Lord.
11 Lord, your hand is lifted high,(GN)
    but they do not see(GO) it.
Let them see your zeal(GP) for your people and be put to shame;(GQ)
    let the fire(GR) reserved for your enemies consume them.

12 Lord, you establish peace(GS) for us;
    all that we have accomplished you have done(GT) for us.
13 Lord our God, other lords(GU) besides you have ruled over us,
    but your name(GV) alone do we honor.(GW)
14 They are now dead,(GX) they live no more;
    their spirits(GY) do not rise.
You punished them and brought them to ruin;(GZ)
    you wiped out all memory of them.(HA)
15 You have enlarged the nation, Lord;
    you have enlarged the nation.(HB)
You have gained glory for yourself;
    you have extended all the borders(HC) of the land.

16 Lord, they came to you in their distress;(HD)
    when you disciplined(HE) them,
    they could barely whisper(HF) a prayer.[g]
17 As a pregnant woman about to give birth(HG)
    writhes and cries out in her pain,
    so were we in your presence, Lord.
18 We were with child, we writhed in labor,
    but we gave birth(HH) to wind.
We have not brought salvation(HI) to the earth,
    and the people of the world have not come to life.(HJ)

19 But your dead(HK) will live, Lord;
    their bodies will rise—
let those who dwell in the dust(HL)
    wake up and shout for joy—
your dew(HM) is like the dew of the morning;
    the earth will give birth to her dead.(HN)

20 Go, my people, enter your rooms
    and shut the doors(HO) behind you;
hide(HP) yourselves for a little while
    until his wrath(HQ) has passed by.(HR)
21 See, the Lord is coming(HS) out of his dwelling(HT)
    to punish(HU) the people of the earth for their sins.
The earth will disclose the blood(HV) shed on it;
    the earth will conceal its slain no longer.

Deliverance of Israel

27 In that day,(HW)

the Lord will punish with his sword(HX)
    his fierce, great and powerful sword—
Leviathan(HY) the gliding serpent,(HZ)
    Leviathan the coiling serpent;
he will slay the monster(IA) of the sea.

In that day(IB)

“Sing(IC) about a fruitful vineyard:(ID)
    I, the Lord, watch over it;
    I water(IE) it continually.
I guard(IF) it day and night
    so that no one may harm(IG) it.
    I am not angry.
If only there were briers and thorns confronting me!
    I would march against them in battle;
    I would set them all on fire.(IH)
Or else let them come to me for refuge;(II)
    let them make peace(IJ) with me,
    yes, let them make peace with me.”

In days to come Jacob will take root,(IK)
    Israel will bud and blossom(IL)
    and fill all the world with fruit.(IM)

Has the Lord struck her
    as he struck(IN) down those who struck her?
Has she been killed
    as those were killed who killed her?
By warfare[h] and exile(IO) you contend with her—
    with his fierce blast he drives her out,
    as on a day the east wind(IP) blows.
By this, then, will Jacob’s guilt be atoned(IQ) for,
    and this will be the full fruit of the removal of his sin:(IR)
When he makes all the altar stones(IS)
    to be like limestone crushed to pieces,
no Asherah poles[i](IT) or incense altars(IU)
    will be left standing.
10 The fortified city stands desolate,(IV)
    an abandoned settlement, forsaken(IW) like the wilderness;
there the calves graze,(IX)
    there they lie down;(IY)
    they strip its branches bare.
11 When its twigs are dry, they are broken off(IZ)
    and women come and make fires(JA) with them.
For this is a people without understanding;(JB)
    so their Maker has no compassion on them,
    and their Creator(JC) shows them no favor.(JD)

12 In that day the Lord will thresh(JE) from the flowing Euphrates to the Wadi of Egypt,(JF) and you, Israel, will be gathered(JG) up one by one. 13 And in that day(JH) a great trumpet(JI) will sound. Those who were perishing in Assyria and those who were exiled(JJ) in Egypt(JK) will come and worship(JL) the Lord on the holy mountain(JM) in Jerusalem.

Woe to the Leaders of Ephraim and Judah

28 Woe(JN) to that wreath, the pride of Ephraim’s(JO) drunkards,
    to the fading flower, his glorious beauty,
set on the head of a fertile valley(JP)
    to that city, the pride of those laid low by wine!(JQ)
See, the Lord has one who is powerful(JR) and strong.
    Like a hailstorm(JS) and a destructive wind,(JT)
like a driving rain and a flooding(JU) downpour,
    he will throw it forcefully to the ground.
That wreath, the pride of Ephraim’s(JV) drunkards,
    will be trampled(JW) underfoot.
That fading flower, his glorious beauty,
    set on the head of a fertile valley,(JX)
will be like figs(JY) ripe before harvest—
    as soon as people see them and take them in hand,
    they swallow them.

In that day(JZ) the Lord Almighty
    will be a glorious(KA) crown,(KB)
a beautiful wreath
    for the remnant(KC) of his people.
He will be a spirit of justice(KD)
    to the one who sits in judgment,(KE)
a source of strength
    to those who turn back the battle(KF) at the gate.

And these also stagger(KG) from wine(KH)
    and reel(KI) from beer:
Priests(KJ) and prophets(KK) stagger from beer
    and are befuddled with wine;
they reel from beer,
    they stagger when seeing visions,(KL)
    they stumble when rendering decisions.
All the tables are covered with vomit(KM)
    and there is not a spot without filth.

“Who is it he is trying to teach?(KN)
    To whom is he explaining his message?(KO)
To children weaned(KP) from their milk,(KQ)
    to those just taken from the breast?
10 For it is:
    Do this, do that,
    a rule for this, a rule for that[j];
    a little here, a little there.(KR)

11 Very well then, with foreign lips and strange tongues(KS)
    God will speak to this people,(KT)
12 to whom he said,
    “This is the resting place, let the weary rest”;(KU)
and, “This is the place of repose”—
    but they would not listen.
13 So then, the word of the Lord to them will become:
    Do this, do that,
    a rule for this, a rule for that;
    a little here, a little there(KV)
so that as they go they will fall backward;
    they will be injured(KW) and snared and captured.(KX)

14 Therefore hear the word of the Lord,(KY) you scoffers(KZ)
    who rule this people in Jerusalem.
15 You boast, “We have entered into a covenant with death,(LA)
    with the realm of the dead we have made an agreement.
When an overwhelming scourge sweeps by,(LB)
    it cannot touch us,
for we have made a lie(LC) our refuge
    and falsehood[k] our hiding place.(LD)

16 So this is what the Sovereign Lord says:

“See, I lay a stone in Zion,(LE) a tested stone,(LF)
    a precious cornerstone for a sure foundation;(LG)
the one who relies on it
    will never be stricken with panic.(LH)
17 I will make justice(LI) the measuring line
    and righteousness the plumb line;(LJ)
hail(LK) will sweep away your refuge, the lie,
    and water will overflow(LL) your hiding place.
18 Your covenant with death will be annulled;
    your agreement with the realm of the dead will not stand.(LM)
When the overwhelming scourge sweeps by,(LN)
    you will be beaten down(LO) by it.
19 As often as it comes it will carry you away;(LP)
    morning after morning,(LQ) by day and by night,
    it will sweep through.”

The understanding of this message
    will bring sheer terror.(LR)
20 The bed is too short to stretch out on,
    the blanket too narrow to wrap around you.(LS)
21 The Lord will rise up as he did at Mount Perazim,(LT)
    he will rouse himself as in the Valley of Gibeon(LU)
to do his work,(LV) his strange work,
    and perform his task, his alien task.
22 Now stop your mocking,(LW)
    or your chains will become heavier;
the Lord, the Lord Almighty, has told me
    of the destruction decreed(LX) against the whole land.(LY)

23 Listen(LZ) and hear my voice;
    pay attention and hear what I say.
24 When a farmer plows for planting,(MA) does he plow continually?
    Does he keep on breaking up and working the soil?
25 When he has leveled the surface,
    does he not sow caraway and scatter cumin?(MB)
Does he not plant wheat in its place,[l]
    barley(MC) in its plot,[m]
    and spelt(MD) in its field?
26 His God instructs him
    and teaches(ME) him the right way.

27 Caraway is not threshed(MF) with a sledge,(MG)
    nor is the wheel of a cart rolled over cumin;
caraway is beaten out with a rod,(MH)
    and cumin with a stick.
28 Grain must be ground to make bread;
    so one does not go on threshing it forever.
The wheels of a threshing cart(MI) may be rolled over it,
    but one does not use horses to grind grain.
29 All this also comes from the Lord Almighty,
    whose plan is wonderful,(MJ)
    whose wisdom is magnificent.(MK)

Woe to David’s City

29 Woe(ML) to you, Ariel, Ariel,(MM)
    the city(MN) where David settled!
Add year to year
    and let your cycle of festivals(MO) go on.
Yet I will besiege Ariel;(MP)
    she will mourn and lament,(MQ)
    she will be to me like an altar hearth.[n](MR)
I will encamp against you on all sides;
    I will encircle(MS) you with towers
    and set up my siege works(MT) against you.
Brought low, you will speak from the ground;
    your speech will mumble(MU) out of the dust.(MV)
Your voice will come ghostlike(MW) from the earth;
    out of the dust your speech will whisper.(MX)

But your many enemies will become like fine dust,(MY)
    the ruthless(MZ) hordes like blown chaff.(NA)
Suddenly,(NB) in an instant,
    the Lord Almighty will come(NC)
with thunder(ND) and earthquake(NE) and great noise,
    with windstorm and tempest(NF) and flames of a devouring fire.(NG)
Then the hordes of all the nations(NH) that fight against Ariel,(NI)
    that attack her and her fortress and besiege her,
will be as it is with a dream,(NJ)
    with a vision in the night—
as when a hungry person dreams of eating,
    but awakens(NK) hungry still;
as when a thirsty person dreams of drinking,
    but awakens faint and thirsty still.(NL)
So will it be with the hordes of all the nations
    that fight against Mount Zion.(NM)

Be stunned and amazed,(NN)
    blind yourselves and be sightless;(NO)
be drunk,(NP) but not from wine,(NQ)
    stagger,(NR) but not from beer.
10 The Lord has brought over you a deep sleep:(NS)
    He has sealed your eyes(NT) (the prophets);(NU)
    he has covered your heads (the seers).(NV)

11 For you this whole vision(NW) is nothing but words sealed(NX) in a scroll. And if you give the scroll to someone who can read, and say, “Read this, please,” they will answer, “I can’t; it is sealed.” 12 Or if you give the scroll to someone who cannot read, and say, “Read this, please,” they will answer, “I don’t know how to read.”

13 The Lord says:

“These people(NY) come near to me with their mouth
    and honor me with their lips,(NZ)
    but their hearts are far from me.(OA)
Their worship of me
    is based on merely human rules they have been taught.[o](OB)
14 Therefore once more I will astound these people
    with wonder upon wonder;(OC)
the wisdom of the wise(OD) will perish,
    the intelligence of the intelligent will vanish.(OE)
15 Woe to those who go to great depths
    to hide(OF) their plans from the Lord,
who do their work in darkness and think,
    “Who sees us?(OG) Who will know?”(OH)
16 You turn things upside down,
    as if the potter were thought to be like the clay!(OI)
Shall what is formed say to the one who formed(OJ) it,
    “You did not make me”?
Can the pot say to the potter,(OK)
    “You know nothing”?(OL)

17 In a very short time,(OM) will not Lebanon(ON) be turned into a fertile field(OO)
    and the fertile field seem like a forest?(OP)
18 In that day(OQ) the deaf(OR) will hear the words of the scroll,
    and out of gloom and darkness(OS)
    the eyes of the blind will see.(OT)
19 Once more the humble(OU) will rejoice in the Lord;
    the needy(OV) will rejoice in the Holy One(OW) of Israel.
20 The ruthless(OX) will vanish,(OY)
    the mockers(OZ) will disappear,
    and all who have an eye for evil(PA) will be cut down—
21 those who with a word make someone out to be guilty,
    who ensnare the defender in court(PB)
    and with false testimony(PC) deprive the innocent of justice.(PD)

22 Therefore this is what the Lord, who redeemed(PE) Abraham,(PF) says to the descendants of Jacob:

“No longer will Jacob be ashamed;(PG)
    no longer will their faces grow pale.(PH)
23 When they see among them their children,(PI)
    the work of my hands,(PJ)
they will keep my name holy;(PK)
    they will acknowledge the holiness of the Holy One(PL) of Jacob,
    and will stand in awe of the God of Israel.
24 Those who are wayward(PM) in spirit will gain understanding;(PN)
    those who complain will accept instruction.”(PO)

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 23:3 Masoretic Text; Dead Sea Scrolls Sidon, / who cross over the sea; / your envoys are on the great waters. / The grain of the Shihor, / the harvest of the Nile,
  2. Isaiah 23:10 Dead Sea Scrolls and some Septuagint manuscripts; Masoretic Text Go through
  3. Isaiah 23:13 Or Chaldeans
  4. Isaiah 24:22 Or released
  5. Isaiah 25:11 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
  6. Isaiah 26:8 Or judgments
  7. Isaiah 26:16 The meaning of the Hebrew for this clause is uncertain.
  8. Isaiah 27:8 See Septuagint; the meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
  9. Isaiah 27:9 That is, wooden symbols of the goddess Asherah
  10. Isaiah 28:10 Hebrew / sav lasav sav lasav / kav lakav kav lakav (probably meaningless sounds mimicking the prophet’s words); also in verse 13
  11. Isaiah 28:15 Or false gods
  12. Isaiah 28:25 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
  13. Isaiah 28:25 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
  14. Isaiah 29:2 The Hebrew for altar hearth sounds like the Hebrew for Ariel.
  15. Isaiah 29:13 Hebrew; Septuagint They worship me in vain; / their teachings are merely human rules

23 The burden of Tyre. Howl, ye ships of Tarshish; for it is laid waste, so that there is no house, no entering in: from the land of Chittim it is revealed to them.

Be still, ye inhabitants of the isle; thou whom the merchants of Zidon, that pass over the sea, have replenished.

And by great waters the seed of Sihor, the harvest of the river, is her revenue; and she is a mart of nations.

Be thou ashamed, O Zidon: for the sea hath spoken, even the strength of the sea, saying, I travail not, nor bring forth children, neither do I nourish up young men, nor bring up virgins.

As at the report concerning Egypt, so shall they be sorely pained at the report of Tyre.

Pass ye over to Tarshish; howl, ye inhabitants of the isle.

Is this your joyous city, whose antiquity is of ancient days? her own feet shall carry her afar off to sojourn.

Who hath taken this counsel against Tyre, the crowning city, whose merchants are princes, whose traffickers are the honourable of the earth?

The Lord of hosts hath purposed it, to stain the pride of all glory, and to bring into contempt all the honourable of the earth.

10 Pass through thy land as a river, O daughter of Tarshish: there is no more strength.

11 He stretched out his hand over the sea, he shook the kingdoms: the Lord hath given a commandment against the merchant city, to destroy the strong holds thereof.

12 And he said, Thou shalt no more rejoice, O thou oppressed virgin, daughter of Zidon: arise, pass over to Chittim; there also shalt thou have no rest.

13 Behold the land of the Chaldeans; this people was not, till the Assyrian founded it for them that dwell in the wilderness: they set up the towers thereof, they raised up the palaces thereof; and he brought it to ruin.

14 Howl, ye ships of Tarshish: for your strength is laid waste.

15 And it shall come to pass in that day, that Tyre shall be forgotten seventy years, according to the days of one king: after the end of seventy years shall Tyre sing as an harlot.

16 Take an harp, go about the city, thou harlot that hast been forgotten; make sweet melody, sing many songs, that thou mayest be remembered.

17 And it shall come to pass after the end of seventy years, that the Lord will visit Tyre, and she shall turn to her hire, and shall commit fornication with all the kingdoms of the world upon the face of the earth.

18 And her merchandise and her hire shall be holiness to the Lord: it shall not be treasured nor laid up; for her merchandise shall be for them that dwell before the Lord, to eat sufficiently, and for durable clothing.

24 Behold, the Lord maketh the earth empty, and maketh it waste, and turneth it upside down, and scattereth abroad the inhabitants thereof.

And it shall be, as with the people, so with the priest; as with the servant, so with his master; as with the maid, so with her mistress; as with the buyer, so with the seller; as with the lender, so with the borrower; as with the taker of usury, so with the giver of usury to him.

The land shall be utterly emptied, and utterly spoiled: for the Lord hath spoken this word.

The earth mourneth and fadeth away, the world languisheth and fadeth away, the haughty people of the earth do languish.

The earth also is defiled under the inhabitants thereof; because they have transgressed the laws, changed the ordinance, broken the everlasting covenant.

Therefore hath the curse devoured the earth, and they that dwell therein are desolate: therefore the inhabitants of the earth are burned, and few men left.

The new wine mourneth, the vine languisheth, all the merryhearted do sigh.

The mirth of tabrets ceaseth, the noise of them that rejoice endeth, the joy of the harp ceaseth.

They shall not drink wine with a song; strong drink shall be bitter to them that drink it.

10 The city of confusion is broken down: every house is shut up, that no man may come in.

11 There is a crying for wine in the streets; all joy is darkened, the mirth of the land is gone.

12 In the city is left desolation, and the gate is smitten with destruction.

13 When thus it shall be in the midst of the land among the people, there shall be as the shaking of an olive tree, and as the gleaning grapes when the vintage is done.

14 They shall lift up their voice, they shall sing for the majesty of the Lord, they shall cry aloud from the sea.

15 Wherefore glorify ye the Lord in the fires, even the name of the Lord God of Israel in the isles of the sea.

16 From the uttermost part of the earth have we heard songs, even glory to the righteous. But I said, My leanness, my leanness, woe unto me! the treacherous dealers have dealt treacherously; yea, the treacherous dealers have dealt very treacherously.

17 Fear, and the pit, and the snare, are upon thee, O inhabitant of the earth.

18 And it shall come to pass, that he who fleeth from the noise of the fear shall fall into the pit; and he that cometh up out of the midst of the pit shall be taken in the snare: for the windows from on high are open, and the foundations of the earth do shake.

19 The earth is utterly broken down, the earth is clean dissolved, the earth is moved exceedingly.

20 The earth shall reel to and fro like a drunkard, and shall be removed like a cottage; and the transgression thereof shall be heavy upon it; and it shall fall, and not rise again.

21 And it shall come to pass in that day, that the Lord shall punish the host of the high ones that are on high, and the kings of the earth upon the earth.

22 And they shall be gathered together, as prisoners are gathered in the pit, and shall be shut up in the prison, and after many days shall they be visited.

23 Then the moon shall be confounded, and the sun ashamed, when the Lord of hosts shall reign in mount Zion, and in Jerusalem, and before his ancients gloriously.

25 O Lord, thou art my God; I will exalt thee, I will praise thy name; for thou hast done wonderful things; thy counsels of old are faithfulness and truth.

For thou hast made of a city an heap; of a defenced city a ruin: a palace of strangers to be no city; it shall never be built.

Therefore shall the strong people glorify thee, the city of the terrible nations shall fear thee.

For thou hast been a strength to the poor, a strength to the needy in his distress, a refuge from the storm, a shadow from the heat, when the blast of the terrible ones is as a storm against the wall.

Thou shalt bring down the noise of strangers, as the heat in a dry place; even the heat with the shadow of a cloud: the branch of the terrible ones shall be brought low.

And in this mountain shall the Lord of hosts make unto all people a feast of fat things, a feast of wines on the lees, of fat things full of marrow, of wines on the lees well refined.

And he will destroy in this mountain the face of the covering cast over all people, and the vail that is spread over all nations.

He will swallow up death in victory; and the Lord God will wipe away tears from off all faces; and the rebuke of his people shall he take away from off all the earth: for the Lord hath spoken it.

And it shall be said in that day, Lo, this is our God; we have waited for him, and he will save us: this is the Lord; we have waited for him, we will be glad and rejoice in his salvation.

10 For in this mountain shall the hand of the Lord rest, and Moab shall be trodden down under him, even as straw is trodden down for the dunghill.

11 And he shall spread forth his hands in the midst of them, as he that swimmeth spreadeth forth his hands to swim: and he shall bring down their pride together with the spoils of their hands.

12 And the fortress of the high fort of thy walls shall he bring down, lay low, and bring to the ground, even to the dust.

26 In that day shall this song be sung in the land of Judah; We have a strong city; salvation will God appoint for walls and bulwarks.

Open ye the gates, that the righteous nation which keepeth the truth may enter in.

Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace, whose mind is stayed on thee: because he trusteth in thee.

Trust ye in the Lord for ever: for in the Lord Jehovah is everlasting strength:

For he bringeth down them that dwell on high; the lofty city, he layeth it low; he layeth it low, even to the ground; he bringeth it even to the dust.

The foot shall tread it down, even the feet of the poor, and the steps of the needy.

The way of the just is uprightness: thou, most upright, dost weigh the path of the just.

Yea, in the way of thy judgments, O Lord, have we waited for thee; the desire of our soul is to thy name, and to the remembrance of thee.

With my soul have I desired thee in the night; yea, with my spirit within me will I seek thee early: for when thy judgments are in the earth, the inhabitants of the world will learn righteousness.

10 Let favour be shewed to the wicked, yet will he not learn righteousness: in the land of uprightness will he deal unjustly, and will not behold the majesty of the Lord.

11 Lord, when thy hand is lifted up, they will not see: but they shall see, and be ashamed for their envy at the people; yea, the fire of thine enemies shall devour them.

12 Lord, thou wilt ordain peace for us: for thou also hast wrought all our works in us.

13 O Lord our God, other lords beside thee have had dominion over us: but by thee only will we make mention of thy name.

14 They are dead, they shall not live; they are deceased, they shall not rise: therefore hast thou visited and destroyed them, and made all their memory to perish.

15 Thou hast increased the nation, O Lord, thou hast increased the nation: thou art glorified: thou hadst removed it far unto all the ends of the earth.

16 Lord, in trouble have they visited thee, they poured out a prayer when thy chastening was upon them.

17 Like as a woman with child, that draweth near the time of her delivery, is in pain, and crieth out in her pangs; so have we been in thy sight, O Lord.

18 We have been with child, we have been in pain, we have as it were brought forth wind; we have not wrought any deliverance in the earth; neither have the inhabitants of the world fallen.

19 Thy dead men shall live, together with my dead body shall they arise. Awake and sing, ye that dwell in dust: for thy dew is as the dew of herbs, and the earth shall cast out the dead.

20 Come, my people, enter thou into thy chambers, and shut thy doors about thee: hide thyself as it were for a little moment, until the indignation be overpast.

21 For, behold, the Lord cometh out of his place to punish the inhabitants of the earth for their iniquity: the earth also shall disclose her blood, and shall no more cover her slain.

27 In that day the Lord with his sore and great and strong sword shall punish leviathan the piercing serpent, even leviathan that crooked serpent; and he shall slay the dragon that is in the sea.

In that day sing ye unto her, A vineyard of red wine.

I the Lord do keep it; I will water it every moment: lest any hurt it, I will keep it night and day.

Fury is not in me: who would set the briers and thorns against me in battle? I would go through them, I would burn them together.

Or let him take hold of my strength, that he may make peace with me; and he shall make peace with me.

He shall cause them that come of Jacob to take root: Israel shall blossom and bud, and fill the face of the world with fruit.

Hath he smitten him, as he smote those that smote him? or is he slain according to the slaughter of them that are slain by him?

In measure, when it shooteth forth, thou wilt debate with it: he stayeth his rough wind in the day of the east wind.

By this therefore shall the iniquity of Jacob be purged; and this is all the fruit to take away his sin; when he maketh all the stones of the altar as chalkstones that are beaten in sunder, the groves and images shall not stand up.

10 Yet the defenced city shall be desolate, and the habitation forsaken, and left like a wilderness: there shall the calf feed, and there shall he lie down, and consume the branches thereof.

11 When the boughs thereof are withered, they shall be broken off: the women come, and set them on fire: for it is a people of no understanding: therefore he that made them will not have mercy on them, and he that formed them will shew them no favour.

12 And it shall come to pass in that day, that the Lord shall beat off from the channel of the river unto the stream of Egypt, and ye shall be gathered one by one, O ye children of Israel.

13 And it shall come to pass in that day, that the great trumpet shall be blown, and they shall come which were ready to perish in the land of Assyria, and the outcasts in the land of Egypt, and shall worship the Lord in the holy mount at Jerusalem.

28 Woe to the crown of pride, to the drunkards of Ephraim, whose glorious beauty is a fading flower, which are on the head of the fat valleys of them that are overcome with wine!

Behold, the Lord hath a mighty and strong one, which as a tempest of hail and a destroying storm, as a flood of mighty waters overflowing, shall cast down to the earth with the hand.

The crown of pride, the drunkards of Ephraim, shall be trodden under feet:

And the glorious beauty, which is on the head of the fat valley, shall be a fading flower, and as the hasty fruit before the summer; which when he that looketh upon it seeth, while it is yet in his hand he eateth it up.

In that day shall the Lord of hosts be for a crown of glory, and for a diadem of beauty, unto the residue of his people,

And for a spirit of judgment to him that sitteth in judgment, and for strength to them that turn the battle to the gate.

But they also have erred through wine, and through strong drink are out of the way; the priest and the prophet have erred through strong drink, they are swallowed up of wine, they are out of the way through strong drink; they err in vision, they stumble in judgment.

For all tables are full of vomit and filthiness, so that there is no place clean.

Whom shall he teach knowledge? and whom shall he make to understand doctrine? them that are weaned from the milk, and drawn from the breasts.

10 For precept must be upon precept, precept upon precept; line upon line, line upon line; here a little, and there a little:

11 For with stammering lips and another tongue will he speak to this people.

12 To whom he said, This is the rest wherewith ye may cause the weary to rest; and this is the refreshing: yet they would not hear.

13 But the word of the Lord was unto them precept upon precept, precept upon precept; line upon line, line upon line; here a little, and there a little; that they might go, and fall backward, and be broken, and snared, and taken.

14 Wherefore hear the word of the Lord, ye scornful men, that rule this people which is in Jerusalem.

15 Because ye have said, We have made a covenant with death, and with hell are we at agreement; when the overflowing scourge shall pass through, it shall not come unto us: for we have made lies our refuge, and under falsehood have we hid ourselves:

16 Therefore thus saith the Lord God, Behold, I lay in Zion for a foundation a stone, a tried stone, a precious corner stone, a sure foundation: he that believeth shall not make haste.

17 Judgment also will I lay to the line, and righteousness to the plummet: and the hail shall sweep away the refuge of lies, and the waters shall overflow the hiding place.

18 And your covenant with death shall be disannulled, and your agreement with hell shall not stand; when the overflowing scourge shall pass through, then ye shall be trodden down by it.

19 From the time that it goeth forth it shall take you: for morning by morning shall it pass over, by day and by night: and it shall be a vexation only to understand the report.

20 For the bed is shorter than that a man can stretch himself on it: and the covering narrower than that he can wrap himself in it.

21 For the Lord shall rise up as in mount Perazim, he shall be wroth as in the valley of Gibeon, that he may do his work, his strange work; and bring to pass his act, his strange act.

22 Now therefore be ye not mockers, lest your bands be made strong: for I have heard from the Lord God of hosts a consumption, even determined upon the whole earth.

23 Give ye ear, and hear my voice; hearken, and hear my speech.

24 Doth the plowman plow all day to sow? doth he open and break the clods of his ground?

25 When he hath made plain the face thereof, doth he not cast abroad the fitches, and scatter the cummin, and cast in the principal wheat and the appointed barley and the rie in their place?

26 For his God doth instruct him to discretion, and doth teach him.

27 For the fitches are not threshed with a threshing instrument, neither is a cart wheel turned about upon the cummin; but the fitches are beaten out with a staff, and the cummin with a rod.

28 Bread corn is bruised; because he will not ever be threshing it, nor break it with the wheel of his cart, nor bruise it with his horsemen.

29 This also cometh forth from the Lord of hosts, which is wonderful in counsel, and excellent in working.

29 Woe to Ariel, to Ariel, the city where David dwelt! add ye year to year; let them kill sacrifices.

Yet I will distress Ariel, and there shall be heaviness and sorrow: and it shall be unto me as Ariel.

And I will camp against thee round about, and will lay siege against thee with a mount, and I will raise forts against thee.

And thou shalt be brought down, and shalt speak out of the ground, and thy speech shall be low out of the dust, and thy voice shall be, as of one that hath a familiar spirit, out of the ground, and thy speech shall whisper out of the dust.

Moreover the multitude of thy strangers shall be like small dust, and the multitude of the terrible ones shall be as chaff that passeth away: yea, it shall be at an instant suddenly.

Thou shalt be visited of the Lord of hosts with thunder, and with earthquake, and great noise, with storm and tempest, and the flame of devouring fire.

And the multitude of all the nations that fight against Ariel, even all that fight against her and her munition, and that distress her, shall be as a dream of a night vision.

It shall even be as when an hungry man dreameth, and, behold, he eateth; but he awaketh, and his soul is empty: or as when a thirsty man dreameth, and, behold, he drinketh; but he awaketh, and, behold, he is faint, and his soul hath appetite: so shall the multitude of all the nations be, that fight against mount Zion.

Stay yourselves, and wonder; cry ye out, and cry: they are drunken, but not with wine; they stagger, but not with strong drink.

10 For the Lord hath poured out upon you the spirit of deep sleep, and hath closed your eyes: the prophets and your rulers, the seers hath he covered.

11 And the vision of all is become unto you as the words of a book that is sealed, which men deliver to one that is learned, saying, Read this, I pray thee: and he saith, I cannot; for it is sealed:

12 And the book is delivered to him that is not learned, saying, Read this, I pray thee: and he saith, I am not learned.

13 Wherefore the Lord said, Forasmuch as this people draw near me with their mouth, and with their lips do honour me, but have removed their heart far from me, and their fear toward me is taught by the precept of men:

14 Therefore, behold, I will proceed to do a marvellous work among this people, even a marvellous work and a wonder: for the wisdom of their wise men shall perish, and the understanding of their prudent men shall be hid.

15 Woe unto them that seek deep to hide their counsel from the Lord, and their works are in the dark, and they say, Who seeth us? and who knoweth us?

16 Surely your turning of things upside down shall be esteemed as the potter's clay: for shall the work say of him that made it, He made me not? or shall the thing framed say of him that framed it, He had no understanding?

17 Is it not yet a very little while, and Lebanon shall be turned into a fruitful field, and the fruitful field shall be esteemed as a forest?

18 And in that day shall the deaf hear the words of the book, and the eyes of the blind shall see out of obscurity, and out of darkness.

19 The meek also shall increase their joy in the Lord, and the poor among men shall rejoice in the Holy One of Israel.

20 For the terrible one is brought to nought, and the scorner is consumed, and all that watch for iniquity are cut off:

21 That make a man an offender for a word, and lay a snare for him that reproveth in the gate, and turn aside the just for a thing of nought.

22 Therefore thus saith the Lord, who redeemed Abraham, concerning the house of Jacob, Jacob shall not now be ashamed, neither shall his face now wax pale.

23 But when he seeth his children, the work of mine hands, in the midst of him, they shall sanctify my name, and sanctify the Holy One of Jacob, and shall fear the God of Israel.

24 They also that erred in spirit shall come to understanding, and they that murmured shall learn doctrine.

Proclamation Against Tyre

23 The (A)burden[a] against Tyre.

Wail, you ships of Tarshish!
For it is laid waste,
So that there is no house, no harbor;
From the land of [b]Cyprus it is revealed to them.

Be still, you inhabitants of the coastland,
You merchants of Sidon,
[c]Whom those who cross the sea have filled.
And on great waters the grain of Shihor,
The harvest of [d]the River, is her revenue;
And (B)she is a marketplace for the nations.

Be ashamed, O Sidon;
For the sea has spoken,
The strength of the sea, saying,
“I do not labor, nor bring forth children;
Neither do I rear young men,
Nor bring up virgins.”
(C)When the report reaches Egypt,
They also will be in agony at the report of Tyre.

Cross over to Tarshish;
Wail, you inhabitants of the coastland!
Is this your (D)joyous city,
Whose antiquity is from ancient days,
Whose feet carried her far off to dwell?
Who has taken this counsel against Tyre, (E)the crowning city,
Whose merchants are princes,
Whose traders are the honorable of the earth?
The Lord of hosts has (F)purposed it,
To [e]bring to dishonor the (G)pride of all glory,
To bring into contempt all the honorable of the earth.

10 Overflow through your land like [f]the River,
O daughter of Tarshish;
There is no more [g]strength.
11 He stretched out His hand over the sea,
He shook the kingdoms;
The Lord has given a commandment (H)against Canaan
To destroy its strongholds.
12 And He said, “You will rejoice no more,
O you oppressed virgin daughter of Sidon.
Arise, (I)cross over to Cyprus;
There also you will have no rest.”

13 Behold, the land of the (J)Chaldeans,
This people which was not;
Assyria founded it for (K)wild beasts of the desert.
They set up its towers,
They raised up its palaces,
And brought it to ruin.

14 (L)Wail, you ships of Tarshish!
For your strength is laid waste.

15 Now it shall come to pass in that day that Tyre will be forgotten seventy years, according to the days of one king. At the end of seventy years it will happen to Tyre as in the song of the harlot:

16 “Take a harp, go about the city,
You forgotten harlot;
Make sweet melody, sing many songs,
That you may be remembered.”

17 And it shall be, at the end of seventy years, that the Lord will deal with Tyre. She will return to her hire, and (M)commit fornication with all the kingdoms of the world on the face of the earth. 18 Her gain and her pay (N)will be set apart for the Lord; it will not be treasured nor laid up, for her gain will be for those who dwell before the Lord, to eat sufficiently, and for [h]fine clothing.

Impending Judgment on the Earth

24 Behold, the Lord makes the earth empty and makes it waste,
Distorts its surface
And scatters abroad its inhabitants.
And it shall be:
As with the people, so with the (O)priest;
As with the servant, so with his master;
As with the maid, so with her mistress;
(P)As with the buyer, so with the seller;
As with the lender, so with the borrower;
As with the creditor, so with the debtor.
The land shall be entirely emptied and utterly plundered,
For the Lord has spoken this word.

The earth mourns and fades away,
The world languishes and fades away;
The (Q)haughty[i] people of the earth languish.
(R)The earth is also defiled under its inhabitants,
Because they have (S)transgressed the laws,
Changed the ordinance,
Broken the (T)everlasting covenant.
Therefore (U)the curse has devoured the earth,
And those who dwell in it are [j]desolate.
Therefore the inhabitants of the earth are (V)burned,
And few men are left.

(W)The new wine fails, the vine languishes,
All the merry-hearted sigh.
The mirth (X)of the tambourine ceases,
The noise of the jubilant ends,
The joy of the harp ceases.
They shall not drink wine with a song;
Strong drink is bitter to those who drink it.
10 The city of confusion is broken down;
Every house is shut up, so that none may go in.
11 There is a cry for wine in the streets,
All joy is darkened,
The mirth of the land is gone.
12 In the city desolation is left,
And the gate is stricken with destruction.
13 When it shall be thus in the midst of the land among the people,
(Y)It shall be like the shaking of an olive tree,
Like the gleaning of grapes when the vintage is done.

14 They shall lift up their voice, they shall sing;
For the majesty of the Lord
They shall cry aloud from the sea.
15 Therefore (Z)glorify the Lord in the dawning light,
(AA)The name of the Lord God of Israel in the coastlands of the sea.
16 From the ends of the earth we have heard songs:
“Glory to the righteous!”
But I said, [k]“I am ruined, ruined!
Woe to me!
(AB)The treacherous dealers have dealt treacherously,
Indeed, the treacherous dealers have dealt very treacherously.”

17 (AC)Fear and the pit and the snare
Are upon you, O inhabitant of the earth.
18 And it shall be
That he who flees from the noise of the fear
Shall fall into the pit,
And he who comes up from the midst of the pit
Shall be [l]caught in the snare;
For (AD)the windows from on high are open,
And (AE)the foundations of the earth are shaken.

19 (AF)The earth is violently broken,
The earth is split open,
The earth is shaken exceedingly.
20 The earth shall (AG)reel[m] to and fro like a drunkard,
And shall totter like a hut;
Its transgression shall be heavy upon it,
And it will fall, and not rise again.

21 It shall come to pass in that day
That the Lord will punish on high the host of exalted ones,
And on the earth (AH)the kings of the earth.
22 They will be gathered together,
As prisoners are gathered in the [n]pit,
And will be shut up in the prison;
After many days they will be punished.
23 Then the (AI)moon will be disgraced
And the sun ashamed;
For the Lord of hosts will (AJ)reign
On (AK)Mount Zion and in Jerusalem
And before His elders, gloriously.

Praise to God

25 O Lord, You are my God.
(AL)I will exalt You,
I will praise Your name,
(AM)For You have done wonderful things;
(AN)Your counsels of old are faithfulness and truth.
For You have made (AO)a city a ruin,
A fortified city a ruin,
A palace of foreigners to be a city no more;
It will never be rebuilt.
Therefore the strong people will (AP)glorify You;
The city of the [o]terrible nations will fear You.
For You have been a strength to the poor,
A strength to the needy in his distress,
(AQ)A refuge from the storm,
A shade from the heat;
For the blast of the terrible ones is as a storm against the wall.
You will reduce the noise of aliens,
As heat in a dry place;
As heat in the shadow of a cloud,
The song of the terrible ones will be [p]diminished.

And in (AR)this mountain
(AS)The Lord of hosts will make for (AT)all people
A feast of [q]choice pieces,
A feast of [r]wines on the lees,
Of fat things full of marrow,
Of well-refined wines on the lees.
And He will destroy on this mountain
The surface of the covering cast over all people,
And (AU)the veil that is spread over all nations.
He will (AV)swallow up death forever,
And the Lord God will (AW)wipe away tears from all faces;
The rebuke of His people
He will take away from all the earth;
For the Lord has spoken.

And it will be said in that day:
“Behold, this is our God;
(AX)We have waited for Him, and He will save us.
This is the Lord;
We have waited for Him;
(AY)We will be glad and rejoice in His salvation.”

10 For on this mountain the hand of the Lord will rest,
And (AZ)Moab shall be trampled down under Him,
As straw is trampled down for the refuse heap.
11 And He will spread out His hands in their midst
As a swimmer reaches out to swim,
And He will bring down their (BA)pride
Together with the trickery of their hands.
12 The (BB)fortress of the high fort of your walls
He will bring down, lay low,
And bring to the ground, down to the dust.

A Song of Salvation

26 In (BC)that day this song will be sung in the land of Judah:

“We have a strong city;
(BD)God will appoint salvation for walls and bulwarks.
(BE)Open the gates,
That the righteous nation which [s]keeps the truth may enter in.
You will keep him in perfect (BF)peace,
Whose mind is stayed on You,
Because he trusts in You.
Trust in the Lord forever,
(BG)For in Yah, the Lord, is [t]everlasting strength.
For He brings [u]down those who dwell on high,
(BH)The lofty city;
He lays it low,
He lays it low to the ground,
He brings it down to the dust.
The foot shall [v]tread it down—
The feet of the poor
And the steps of the needy.”

The way of the just is uprightness;
(BI)O Most Upright,
You [w]weigh the path of the just.
Yes, (BJ)in the way of Your judgments,
O Lord, we have (BK)waited for You;
The desire of our soul is for Your name
And for the remembrance of You.
(BL)With my soul I have desired You in the night,
Yes, by my spirit within me I will seek You early;
For when Your judgments are in the earth,
The inhabitants of the world will learn righteousness.

10 (BM)Let grace be shown to the wicked,
Yet he will not learn righteousness;
In (BN)the land of uprightness he will deal unjustly,
And will not behold the majesty of the Lord.
11 Lord, when Your hand is lifted up, (BO)they will not see.
But they will see and be ashamed
For [x]their envy of people;
Yes, the fire of Your enemies shall devour them.

12 Lord, You will establish peace for us,
For You have also done all our works [y]in us.
13 O Lord our God, (BP)masters besides You
Have had dominion over us;
But by You only we make mention of Your name.
14 They are dead, they will not live;
They are deceased, they will not rise.
Therefore You have punished and destroyed them,
And made all their memory to (BQ)perish.
15 You have increased the nation, O Lord,
You have (BR)increased the nation;
You are glorified;
You have expanded all the [z]borders of the land.

16 Lord, (BS)in trouble they have visited You,
They poured out a prayer when Your chastening was upon them.
17 As (BT)a woman with child
Is in pain and cries out in her [aa]pangs,
When she draws near the time of her delivery,
So have we been in Your sight, O Lord.
18 We have been with child, we have been in pain;
We have, as it were, [ab]brought forth wind;
We have not accomplished any deliverance in the earth,
Nor have (BU)the inhabitants of the world fallen.

19 (BV)Your dead shall live;
Together with [ac]my dead body they shall arise.
(BW)Awake and sing, you who dwell in dust;
For your dew is like the dew of herbs,
And the earth shall cast out the dead.

Take Refuge from the Coming Judgment

20 Come, my people, (BX)enter your chambers,
And shut your doors behind you;
Hide yourself, as it were, (BY)for a little moment,
Until the indignation is past.
21 For behold, the Lord (BZ)comes out of His place
To punish the inhabitants of the earth for their iniquity;
The earth will also disclose her [ad]blood,
And will no more cover her slain.

Israel Will Be Restored

27 In that day the Lord with His severe sword, great and strong,
Will punish Leviathan the fleeing serpent,
(CA)Leviathan that twisted serpent;
And He will slay (CB)the reptile that is in the sea.

The Restoration of Israel

In that day (CC)sing to her,
(CD)“A vineyard of [ae]red wine!
(CE)I, the Lord, keep it,
I water it every moment;
Lest any hurt it,
I keep it night and day.
Fury is not in Me.
Who would set (CF)briers and thorns
Against Me in battle?
I would go through them,
I would burn them together.
Or let him take hold (CG)of My strength,
That he may (CH)make peace with Me;
And he shall make peace with Me.”

Those who come He shall cause (CI)to take root in Jacob;
Israel shall blossom and bud,
And fill the face of the world with fruit.

(CJ)Has He struck [af]Israel as He struck those who struck him?
Or has He been slain according to the slaughter of those who were slain by Him?
(CK)In measure, by sending it away,
You contended with it.
(CL)He removes it by His rough wind
In the day of the east wind.
Therefore by this the iniquity of Jacob will be covered;
And this is all the fruit of taking away his sin:
When he makes all the stones of the altar
Like chalkstones that are beaten to dust,
[ag]Wooden images and incense altars shall not stand.

10 Yet the fortified city will be (CM)desolate,
The habitation forsaken and left like a wilderness;
There the calf will feed, and there it will lie down
And consume its branches.
11 When its boughs are withered, they will be broken off;
The women come and set them on fire.
For (CN)it is a people of no understanding;
Therefore He who made them will (CO)not have mercy on them,
And (CP)He who formed them will show them no favor.

12 And it shall come to pass in that day
That the Lord will thresh,
From the channel of [ah]the River to the Brook of Egypt;
And you will be (CQ)gathered one by one,
O you children of Israel.

13 (CR)So it shall be in that day:
(CS)The great trumpet will be blown;
They will come, who are about to perish in the land of Assyria,
And they who are outcasts in the land of (CT)Egypt,
And shall (CU)worship the Lord in the holy mount at Jerusalem.

Woe to Ephraim and Jerusalem

28 Woe to the crown of pride, to the drunkards of Ephraim,
Whose glorious beauty is a fading flower
Which is at the head of the [ai]verdant valleys,
To those who are overcome with wine!
Behold, the Lord has a mighty and strong one,
(CV)Like a tempest of hail and a destroying storm,
Like a flood of mighty waters overflowing,
Who will bring them down to the earth with His hand.
The crown of pride, the drunkards of Ephraim,
Will be trampled underfoot;
And the glorious beauty is a fading flower
Which is at the head of the [aj]verdant valley,
Like the first fruit before the summer,
Which an observer sees;
He eats it up while it is still in his hand.

In that day the Lord of hosts will be
For a crown of glory and a diadem of beauty
To the remnant of His people,
For a spirit of justice to him who sits in judgment,
And for strength to those who turn back the battle at the gate.

But they also (CW)have erred through wine,
And through intoxicating drink are out of the way;
(CX)The priest and the prophet have erred through intoxicating drink,
They are swallowed up by wine,
They are out of the way through intoxicating drink;
They err in vision, they stumble in judgment.
For all tables are full of vomit and filth;
No place is clean.

“Whom(CY) will he teach knowledge?
And whom will he make to understand the message?
Those just weaned from milk?
Those just drawn from the breasts?
10 (CZ)For precept must be upon precept, precept upon precept,
Line upon line, line upon line,
Here a little, there a little.”

11 For with (DA)stammering lips and another tongue
He will speak to this people,
12 To whom He said, “This is the (DB)rest with which
You may cause the weary to rest,”
And, “This is the refreshing”;
Yet they would not hear.
13 But the word of the Lord was to them,
“Precept upon precept, precept upon precept,
Line upon line, line upon line,
Here a little, there a little,”
That they might go and fall backward, and be broken
And snared and caught.

14 Therefore hear the word of the Lord, you scornful men,
Who rule this people who are in Jerusalem,
15 Because you have said, “We have made a covenant with death,
And with Sheol we are in agreement.
When the overflowing scourge passes through,
It will not come to us,
(DC)For we have made lies our refuge,
And under falsehood we have hidden ourselves.”

A Cornerstone in Zion

16 Therefore thus says the Lord God:

“Behold, I lay in Zion (DD)a stone for a foundation,
A tried stone, a precious cornerstone, a sure foundation;
Whoever believes will not act hastily.
17 Also I will make justice the measuring line,
And righteousness the plummet;
The hail will sweep away the refuge of lies,
And the waters will overflow the hiding place.
18 Your covenant with death will be annulled,
And your agreement with Sheol will not stand;
When the overflowing scourge passes through,
Then you will be trampled down by it.
19 As often as it goes out it will take you;
For morning by morning it will pass over,
And by day and by night;
It will be a terror just to understand the report.”

20 For the bed is too short to stretch out on,
And the covering so narrow that one cannot wrap himself in it.
21 For the Lord will rise up as at Mount (DE)Perazim,
He will be angry as in the Valley of (DF)Gibeon—
That He may do His work, (DG)His awesome work,
And bring to pass His act, His [ak]unusual act.
22 Now therefore, do not be mockers,
Lest your bonds be made strong;
For I have heard from the Lord God of hosts,
(DH)A [al]destruction determined even upon the whole earth.

Listen to the Teaching of God

23 Give ear and hear my voice,
Listen and hear my speech.
24 Does the plowman keep plowing all day to sow?
Does he keep turning his soil and breaking the clods?
25 When he has leveled its surface,
Does he not sow the black cummin
And scatter the cummin,
Plant the wheat in rows,
The barley in the appointed place,
And the [am]spelt in its place?
26 For He instructs him in right judgment,
His God teaches him.

27 For the black cummin is not threshed with a threshing sledge,
Nor is a cartwheel rolled over the cummin;
But the black cummin is beaten out with a stick,
And the cummin with a rod.
28 Bread flour must be ground;
Therefore he does not thresh it forever,
Break it with his cartwheel,
Or crush it with his horsemen.
29 This also comes from the Lord of hosts,
(DI)Who is wonderful in counsel and excellent in [an]guidance.

Woe to Jerusalem

29 “Woe (DJ)to [ao]Ariel, to Ariel, the city (DK)where David dwelt!
Add year to year;
Let feasts come around.
Yet I will distress Ariel;
There shall be heaviness and sorrow,
And it shall be to Me as Ariel.
I will encamp against you all around,
I will lay siege against you with a mound,
And I will raise siegeworks against you.
You shall be brought down,
You shall speak out of the ground;
Your speech shall be low, out of the dust;
Your voice shall be like a medium’s, (DL)out of the ground;
And your speech shall whisper out of the dust.

“Moreover the multitude of your (DM)foes
Shall be like fine dust,
And the multitude of the terrible ones
Like (DN)chaff that passes away;
Yes, it shall be (DO)in an instant, suddenly.
(DP)You will be punished by the Lord of hosts
With thunder and (DQ)earthquake and great noise,
With storm and tempest
And the flame of devouring fire.
(DR)The multitude of all the nations who fight against [ap]Ariel,
Even all who fight against her and her fortress,
And distress her,
Shall be (DS)as a dream of a night vision.
(DT)It shall even be as when a hungry man dreams,
And look—he eats;
But he awakes, and his soul is still empty;
Or as when a thirsty man dreams,
And look—he drinks;
But he awakes, and indeed he is faint,
And his soul still craves:
So the multitude of all the nations shall be,
Who fight against Mount Zion.”

The Blindness of Disobedience

Pause and wonder!
Blind yourselves and be blind!
(DU)They are drunk, (DV)but not with wine;
They stagger, but not with intoxicating drink.
10 For (DW)the Lord has poured out on you
The spirit of deep sleep,
And has (DX)closed your eyes, namely, the prophets;
And He has covered your heads, namely, (DY)the seers.

11 The whole vision has become to you like the words of a [aq]book (DZ)that is sealed, which men deliver to one who is literate, saying, “Read this, please.”

(EA)And he says, “I cannot, for it is sealed.”

12 Then the book is delivered to one who [ar]is illiterate, saying, “Read this, please.”

And he says, “I am not literate.”

13 Therefore the Lord said:

(EB)“Inasmuch as these people draw near with their mouths
And honor Me (EC)with their lips,
But have removed their hearts far from Me,
And their fear toward Me is taught by the commandment of men,
14 (ED)Therefore, behold, I will again do a marvelous work
Among this people,
A marvelous work and a wonder;
(EE)For the wisdom of their wise men shall perish,
And the understanding of their prudent men shall be hidden.”

15 (EF)Woe to those who seek deep to hide their counsel far from the Lord,
And their works are in the dark;
(EG)They say, “Who sees us?” and, “Who knows us?”
16 Surely you have things turned around!
Shall the potter be esteemed as the clay;
For shall the (EH)thing made say of him who made it,
“He did not make me”?
Or shall the thing formed say of him who formed it,
“He has no understanding”?

Future Recovery of Wisdom

17 Is it not yet a very little while
Till (EI)Lebanon shall be turned into a fruitful field,
And the fruitful field be esteemed as a forest?
18 (EJ)In that day the deaf shall hear the words of the book,
And the eyes of the blind shall see out of obscurity and out of darkness.
19 (EK)The humble also shall increase their joy in the Lord,
And (EL)the poor among men shall rejoice
In the Holy One of Israel.
20 For the [as]terrible one is brought to nothing,
(EM)The scornful one is consumed,
And all who (EN)watch for iniquity are cut off—
21 Who make a man an offender by a word,
And (EO)lay a snare for him who reproves in the gate,
And turn aside the just (EP)by empty words.

22 Therefore thus says the Lord, (EQ)who redeemed Abraham, concerning the house of Jacob:

“Jacob shall not now be (ER)ashamed,
Nor shall his face now grow pale;
23 But when he sees his children,
(ES)The work of My hands, in his midst,
They will hallow My name,
And hallow the Holy One of Jacob,
And fear the God of Israel.
24 These also (ET)who erred in spirit will come to understanding,
And those who complained will learn doctrine.”

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 23:1 oracle, prophecy
  2. Isaiah 23:1 Heb. Kittim, western lands, especially Cyprus
  3. Isaiah 23:2 So with MT, Vg.; LXX, Tg. Passing over the water; DSS Your messengers passing over the sea
  4. Isaiah 23:3 The Nile
  5. Isaiah 23:9 pollute
  6. Isaiah 23:10 The Nile
  7. Isaiah 23:10 restraint, lit. belt
  8. Isaiah 23:18 choice
  9. Isaiah 24:4 proud
  10. Isaiah 24:6 Or held guilty
  11. Isaiah 24:16 Lit. Leanness to me, leanness to me
  12. Isaiah 24:18 Lit. taken
  13. Isaiah 24:20 stagger
  14. Isaiah 24:22 dungeon
  15. Isaiah 25:3 terrifying
  16. Isaiah 25:5 humbled
  17. Isaiah 25:6 Lit. fat things
  18. Isaiah 25:6 wines matured on the sediment
  19. Isaiah 26:2 Or remains faithful
  20. Isaiah 26:4 Or Rock of Ages
  21. Isaiah 26:5 low
  22. Isaiah 26:6 trample
  23. Isaiah 26:7 Or make level
  24. Isaiah 26:11 Or Your zeal for the people
  25. Isaiah 26:12 Or for us
  26. Isaiah 26:15 Or ends
  27. Isaiah 26:17 sharp pains
  28. Isaiah 26:18 given birth to
  29. Isaiah 26:19 So with MT, Vg.; Syr., Tg. their dead bodies; LXX those in the tombs
  30. Isaiah 26:21 Or bloodshed
  31. Isaiah 27:2 So with MT (Kittel’s Biblia Hebraica), Bg., Vg.; MT (Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia), some Heb. mss., LXX delight; Tg. choice vineyard
  32. Isaiah 27:7 Lit. him
  33. Isaiah 27:9 Heb. Asherim, Canaanite deities
  34. Isaiah 27:12 The Euphrates
  35. Isaiah 28:1 Lit. valleys of fatness
  36. Isaiah 28:4 Lit. valley of fatness
  37. Isaiah 28:21 Lit. foreign
  38. Isaiah 28:22 Lit. complete end
  39. Isaiah 28:25 rye
  40. Isaiah 28:29 sound wisdom
  41. Isaiah 29:1 Jerusalem, lit. Lion of God
  42. Isaiah 29:7 Jerusalem
  43. Isaiah 29:11 scroll
  44. Isaiah 29:12 Lit. does not know books
  45. Isaiah 29:20 terrifying