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Chapter 41

The Lord Redeems Israel

Be silent and listen to me, O coastlands;
    let the peoples renew their strength.
Let them draw near and speak;
    let us meet together at the place of judgment.
Who has raised up a victor from the east
    and summoned him to his service?
He delivers up nations to him
    and overthrows their kings.
With his sword he scatters them like dust,
    and with his bow he reduces them to stubble.
He pursues them and advances unscathed,
    scarcely touching the path with his feet.
Who has performed these deeds and accomplished this?
    Who has summoned the nations from the beginning?
I, the Lord, am the first,
    and I will be there with the last.
The coastlands have seen and become frightened;
    the ends of the earth tremble.
These things are fast approaching;
    they will come to pass.
Each worker helps another;
    they encourage each other to take heart.
The craftsman encourages the goldsmith,
    and the polisher the one who strikes the anvil;
he declares the soldering to be good,
    and he fastens the image with nails
    so that it will be secure.
But you, Israel, my servant,
    Jacob, whom I have chosen,
    the descendants of my friend Abraham,
you whom I have taken to myself
    from the ends of the earth
    and summoned from its farthest corners,
to whom I have said, “You are my servant;
    I have chosen you and will not cast you off.
10 Do not fear, for I am with you;
    do not be afraid, for I am your God.
I will strengthen you and give you help,
    I will uphold you with my victorious right hand.”
11 All those who rage against you
    will be put to shame and disgraced;
those who oppose you
    will be reduced to nothing and perish.
12 You will search for those who oppose you
    but you will not find them.
Those who take up arms against you
    will be reduced to nothing.
13 For I, the Lord, am your God
    and I grasp your right hand.
It is I who say to you,
    Do not fear; I will help you.
14 Do not fear, you worm, Jacob,
    you maggot, Israel.
I will help you, says the Lord;
    your redeemer[a] is the Holy One of Israel.
15 Now I will make of you a threshing sledge,
    sharp, new, with numerous teeth.
You will thresh the mountains and crush them,
    and you will reduce the hills to chaff.
16 You will winnow them,
    the wind will carry them away,
    and the gale will scatter them.
Then you will rejoice in the Lord
    and glory in the Holy One of Israel.
17 When the poor and needy search for water
    and there is none,
    and their tongues are parched with thirst,
I the Lord will come to their aid;
    I, the God of Israel, will not forsake them.
18 I will open up rivers on the barren heights
    and fountains in the midst of valleys.
I will turn the wilderness into a lake
    and the dry land into springs of water.
19 In the wilderness I will plant cedars,
    acacias, myrtles, and olive trees;
in the wasteland I will place cypress trees
    to grow side by side with plane trees and pine trees,
20 so that all may see and know,
    observe and understand,
that the hand of the Lord has done this,
    that the Holy One of Israel has created it.
21 Present your case, says the Lord.
    Produce your arguments, says the king of Jacob.
22 Let them bring forth their idols
    and reveal to us what is going to happen.
What happened in the past?
    Inform us so that we may reflect on it
and that we may know what the outcome will be
    or declare to us the things to come.
23 Reveal to us what is yet to come
    so that we may know that you are gods.
Do something, whether good or bad,
    that will cause us to be alarmed and terrified.
24 But you cannot do so, for you are nothing,
    and your works are truly worthless.
    To choose you is an abomination.
25 I have stirred up one from the north,
    and he has come forth;
    from the east he has been summoned by name.
He will trample on rulers as if they were mud,
    like a potter treading clay.
26 Who revealed this to us from the beginning
    so that we might know it,
or advised us beforehand
    so that we might say, “He is right”?
No one foretold it, no one proclaimed it,
    no one has heard you say anything in this regard.
27 I was the first to declare it to Zion,
    and I sent a bearer of glad tidings to Jerusalem.
28 But when I look around, I see no one;
    there is not a single one of them to offer counsel
    or to give an answer when I question them.
29 No, they are a delusion.
    Nothing they do amounts to anything;
    their idols are empty wind.

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 41:14 A redeemer (Hebrew, goel) in the Old Testament is a relative whose duty it is to protect the interests and rights of the family (Lev 25:24-25; Num 35:19; Ru 2:20; 4:4).

The Helper of Israel

41 “Be silent(A) before me, you islands!(B)
    Let the nations renew their strength!(C)
Let them come forward(D) and speak;
    let us meet together(E) at the place of judgment.

“Who has stirred(F) up one from the east,(G)
    calling him in righteousness(H) to his service[a]?(I)
He hands nations over to him
    and subdues kings before him.
He turns them to dust(J) with his sword,
    to windblown chaff(K) with his bow.(L)
He pursues them and moves on unscathed,(M)
    by a path his feet have not traveled before.
Who has done this and carried it through,
    calling(N) forth the generations from the beginning?(O)
I, the Lord—with the first of them
    and with the last(P)—I am he.(Q)

The islands(R) have seen it and fear;
    the ends of the earth(S) tremble.
They approach and come forward;
    they help each other
    and say to their companions, “Be strong!(T)
The metalworker(U) encourages the goldsmith,(V)
    and the one who smooths with the hammer
    spurs on the one who strikes the anvil.
One says of the welding, “It is good.”
    The other nails down the idol so it will not topple.(W)

“But you, Israel, my servant,(X)
    Jacob, whom I have chosen,(Y)
    you descendants of Abraham(Z) my friend,(AA)
I took you from the ends of the earth,(AB)
    from its farthest corners I called(AC) you.
I said, ‘You are my servant’;(AD)
    I have chosen(AE) you and have not rejected you.
10 So do not fear,(AF) for I am with you;(AG)
    do not be dismayed, for I am your God.
I will strengthen(AH) you and help(AI) you;
    I will uphold you(AJ) with my righteous right hand.(AK)

11 “All who rage(AL) against you
    will surely be ashamed and disgraced;(AM)
those who oppose(AN) you
    will be as nothing and perish.(AO)
12 Though you search for your enemies,
    you will not find them.(AP)
Those who wage war against you
    will be as nothing(AQ) at all.
13 For I am the Lord your God
    who takes hold of your right hand(AR)
and says to you, Do not fear;
    I will help(AS) you.
14 Do not be afraid,(AT) you worm(AU) Jacob,
    little Israel, do not fear,
for I myself will help(AV) you,” declares the Lord,
    your Redeemer,(AW) the Holy One(AX) of Israel.
15 “See, I will make you into a threshing sledge,(AY)
    new and sharp, with many teeth.
You will thresh the mountains(AZ) and crush them,
    and reduce the hills to chaff.(BA)
16 You will winnow(BB) them, the wind will pick them up,
    and a gale(BC) will blow them away.(BD)
But you will rejoice(BE) in the Lord
    and glory(BF) in the Holy One(BG) of Israel.

17 “The poor and needy search for water,(BH)
    but there is none;
    their tongues are parched with thirst.(BI)
But I the Lord will answer(BJ) them;
    I, the God of Israel, will not forsake(BK) them.
18 I will make rivers flow(BL) on barren heights,
    and springs within the valleys.
I will turn the desert(BM) into pools of water,(BN)
    and the parched ground into springs.(BO)
19 I will put in the desert(BP)
    the cedar and the acacia,(BQ) the myrtle and the olive.
I will set junipers(BR) in the wasteland,
    the fir and the cypress(BS) together,(BT)
20 so that people may see and know,(BU)
    may consider and understand,(BV)
that the hand(BW) of the Lord has done this,
    that the Holy One(BX) of Israel has created(BY) it.

21 “Present your case,(BZ)” says the Lord.
    “Set forth your arguments,” says Jacob’s King.(CA)
22 “Tell us, you idols,
    what is going to happen.(CB)
Tell us what the former things(CC) were,
    so that we may consider them
    and know their final outcome.
Or declare to us the things to come,(CD)
23     tell us what the future holds,
    so we may know(CE) that you are gods.
Do something, whether good or bad,(CF)
    so that we will be dismayed(CG) and filled with fear.
24 But you are less than nothing(CH)
    and your works are utterly worthless;(CI)
    whoever chooses you is detestable.(CJ)

25 “I have stirred(CK) up one from the north,(CL) and he comes—
    one from the rising sun who calls on my name.
He treads(CM) on rulers as if they were mortar,
    as if he were a potter treading the clay.
26 Who told of this from the beginning,(CN) so we could know,
    or beforehand, so we could say, ‘He was right’?
No one told of this,
    no one foretold(CO) it,
    no one heard any words(CP) from you.
27 I was the first to tell(CQ) Zion, ‘Look, here they are!’
    I gave to Jerusalem a messenger of good news.(CR)
28 I look but there is no one(CS)
    no one among the gods to give counsel,(CT)
    no one to give answer(CU) when I ask them.
29 See, they are all false!
    Their deeds amount to nothing;(CV)
    their images(CW) are but wind(CX) and confusion.

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 41:2 Or east, / whom victory meets at every step