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41 Canst thou draw out Leviathan with a khakah (fishhook)? Or tie down his leshon with a cord?

(26) Canst thou put a hook into his af (nose)? Or bore his jaw through with a barb?

(27) Will he make many tachanunim unto thee? Will he speak soft words unto thee?

(28) Will he make a brit (covenant) with thee? Wilt thou take him for an eved olam?

(29) Wilt thou play with him as with a pet bird? Or wilt thou leash him for thy na’arot (maidens)?

(30) Shall traders barter for him? Shall they divide him among the Kena’anim (Canaanites, merchants)?

(31) Canst thou fill his ohr (skin) with harpoons? Or his head with fishing spears?

(32) Lay thine hand upon him; remember the milchamah. Thou wilt not do it more.

(41:1) See, every tokhelet (expectation) is false; shall not one be cast down even at the sight of him?

10 (41:2) None is so foolhardy that dare stir him up. Mi (who) then is able to stand before Me?

11 (41:3) Mi (who) hath given Me, that I must repay him? Whatsoever is under the kol HaShomayim is Mine.

12 (41:4) I will not keep silent about his members, nor his gevurah, nor the grace of his form.

13 (41:5) Mi (who) can remove his outer garment? Or mi (who) can come near him with a double bridle?

14 (41:6) Mi (who) can open the doors of his face? Terror is round about his teeth.

15 (41:7) His scales are his ga’avah (pride), shut up together as with a rigid chotam (seal).

16 (41:8) One is so near to another, that no ruach (air) can pass between them.

17 (41:9) They are joined one to another; they stick together, inseparably.

18 (41:10) By his sneezings ohr flares out, and his eyes are like the eyelids of the shachar.

19 (41:11) Out of his mouth goeth flame, and sparks of eish leap out.

20 (41:12) Out of his nostrils goeth forth smoke, like a seething pot or caldron.

21 (41:13) His breath kindleth coals, and a flame goeth out of his mouth.

22 (41:14) In his neck resideth oz (strength), and terror dances before him.

23 (41:15) The flanks of his basar are joined together; they are firm in themselves, immoveable.

24 (41:16) His lev (chest) is as firm as an even (stone); yea, as hard as the lower millstone.

25 (41:17) When he raiseth up himself, the mighty are afraid; shuddering they retreat.

26 (41:18) The cherev of him that reacheth at him cannot hold—the spear, the dart, nor the harpoon.

27 (41:19) He esteemeth barzel (iron) like straw, and nechoshet as rotten wood.

28 (41:20) The arrow cannot make him flee; sling stones are turned with him into stubble.

29 (41:21) Clubs are counted as straw; he laugheth at the shaking of a spear.

30 (41:22) Sharp shards are his under parts; he leaveth a trail in the mud like a threshing sledge.

31 (41:23) He maketh the deep to boil like a pot; he stirreth the yam like a pot of ointment.

32 (41:24) He maketh a wake to shine after him; one would think the deep to be white hair.

33 (41:25) Upon earth there is not his equal, who is created without fear.

34 (41:26) He beholdeth all things lofty; he is a melech over every proud beast.

41 [a]“Can you pull in Leviathan(A) with a fishhook(B)
    or tie down its tongue with a rope?
Can you put a cord through its nose(C)
    or pierce its jaw with a hook?(D)
Will it keep begging you for mercy?(E)
    Will it speak to you with gentle words?
Will it make an agreement with you
    for you to take it as your slave for life?(F)
Can you make a pet of it like a bird
    or put it on a leash for the young women in your house?
Will traders barter for it?
    Will they divide it up among the merchants?
Can you fill its hide with harpoons
    or its head with fishing spears?(G)
If you lay a hand on it,
    you will remember the struggle and never do it again!(H)
Any hope of subduing it is false;
    the mere sight of it is overpowering.(I)
10 No one is fierce enough to rouse it.(J)
    Who then is able to stand against me?(K)
11 Who has a claim against me that I must pay?(L)
    Everything under heaven belongs to me.(M)

12 “I will not fail to speak of Leviathan’s limbs,(N)
    its strength(O) and its graceful form.
13 Who can strip off its outer coat?
    Who can penetrate its double coat of armor[b]?(P)
14 Who dares open the doors of its mouth,(Q)
    ringed about with fearsome teeth?
15 Its back has[c] rows of shields
    tightly sealed together;(R)
16 each is so close to the next
    that no air can pass between.
17 They are joined fast to one another;
    they cling together and cannot be parted.
18 Its snorting throws out flashes of light;
    its eyes are like the rays of dawn.(S)
19 Flames(T) stream from its mouth;
    sparks of fire shoot out.
20 Smoke pours from its nostrils(U)
    as from a boiling pot over burning reeds.
21 Its breath(V) sets coals ablaze,
    and flames dart from its mouth.(W)
22 Strength(X) resides in its neck;
    dismay goes before it.
23 The folds of its flesh are tightly joined;
    they are firm and immovable.
24 Its chest is hard as rock,
    hard as a lower millstone.(Y)
25 When it rises up, the mighty are terrified;(Z)
    they retreat before its thrashing.(AA)
26 The sword that reaches it has no effect,
    nor does the spear or the dart or the javelin.(AB)
27 Iron it treats like straw(AC)
    and bronze like rotten wood.
28 Arrows do not make it flee;(AD)
    slingstones are like chaff to it.
29 A club seems to it but a piece of straw;(AE)
    it laughs(AF) at the rattling of the lance.
30 Its undersides are jagged potsherds,
    leaving a trail in the mud like a threshing sledge.(AG)
31 It makes the depths churn like a boiling caldron(AH)
    and stirs up the sea like a pot of ointment.(AI)
32 It leaves a glistening wake behind it;
    one would think the deep had white hair.
33 Nothing on earth is its equal(AJ)
    a creature without fear.
34 It looks down on all that are haughty;(AK)
    it is king over all that are proud.(AL)

Footnotes

  1. Job 41:1 In Hebrew texts 41:1-8 is numbered 40:25-32, and 41:9-34 is numbered 41:1-26.
  2. Job 41:13 Septuagint; Hebrew double bridle
  3. Job 41:15 Or Its pride is its