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Chapter 6[a]

Invasion and Destruction

O people of Jerusalem, flee for safety!
    Depart immediately from Jerusalem!
Sound the trumpet in Tekoa![b]
    Raise a signal over Beth-haccherem!
For disaster looms from the north,
    immense destruction will ensue.
The beautiful and delicate daughter Zion
    faces imminent destruction.
Shepherds will advance against her with their flocks;
    they will pitch their tents all around her,
    each one grazing his own portion of the pasture.
“Prepare for war against her!
    Arise! We will attack at noon.”
“It is now too late.
    The daylight is fading,
    and the evening shadows have begun to lengthen.”
“On your feet! Let us attack by night
    and destroy her palaces.”
These are the words of the Lord of hosts:
    Cut down her trees
    and raise up siege-ramps against Jerusalem.
This city must be punished,
    for oppression is rampant within her.
As a well keeps its water fresh,
    so she keeps fresh her wickedness.
Sounds of violence and destruction resound within her;
    sickness and wounds are never out of my sight.
Heed my warning, O Jerusalem,
    or I will turn away from you in revulsion
and reduce you to a desert,
    a desolate land where no man dwells.
These are the words of the Lord of hosts:
    Glean thoroughly like a vine
    the remnant of Israel.
Like one who picks the grapes,
    pass your hand once again over its branches.
10 To whom should I speak and issue warning
    so that they may hear?
See, their ears are closed,
    and so they cannot pay heed
They regard the word of the Lord as offensive
    and they take no pleasure in it.
11 However, I am filled with the wrath of the Lord,
    and I am weary of holding it in.
I will pour it out on the children in the street
    as well as on the gatherings of young men.
Both husband and wife will be taken,
    the elderly and those far advanced in years.
12 Their houses will be turned over to others,
    together with their fields and their wives,
when I stretch out my hand
    against those who dwell in the land,
    says the Lord.
13 For from the least to the greatest,
    all are greedy for gain.
All of them practice fraud,
    prophets and priests alike.
14 They treat the wound of my people
    as though it were a minor bruise,
saying, “All is well,”
    when in reality, disaster looms on the horizon.
15 They should be ashamed
    because of their abominable deeds.
Yet they are never ashamed
    they do not know how to blush.
Therefore, they will fall along with the others;
    they will be cast down when I punish them,
    says the Lord.
16 These are the words of the Lord of hosts:
    Stand at the crossroads and look around;
    ask for the ancient paths.
When you are shown where the good way lies,
    walk along it and your souls will find rest.
    However, they said, “We will not take it.”
17 I also posted sentinels for you and said,
    “Listen to the sound of the trumpet!”
    But they said, “We will not give it any heed.”
18 Therefore, hear, you nations,
    and come to understand, you people,
    the fate that will befall them.
19 Let all on earth come to understand
    the extent of the disaster I will inflict on this people,
    the inescapable fruit of their schemes,
because they have not given heed to my words
    and have rejected my law.
20 What use do I have for incense imported from Sheba
    or fragrant cane from a distant land?
I do not regard your burnt offerings as acceptable,
    nor are your sacrifices pleasing to me.
21 Therefore, thus says the Lord:
    Behold, I will now place obstacles before this people
    that will cause them to stumble.
Fathers and sons, friends and neighbors,
    will all perish together.
22 These are the words of the Lord of hosts:
    Behold, a people is approaching
    from the land of the north;
a great nation is coming forth
    from the ends of the earth.
23 Armed with bow and javelin,
    they are cruel and lack any semblance of mercy.
Their sound is like the thunder of the sea
    as they ride forth on their horses;
they approach in battle formation
    to fight against you, O daughter of Zion.
24 As news about them reaches us,
    our hands become limp.
Anguish has gripped us,
    pain like that of a woman in labor.
25 Do not venture forth into the countryside
    or walk along the roads.
Terror lurks on every side
    from the swords of the enemy.
26 O daughter of my people,
    wrap yourselves in sackcloth
    and roll in the ashes.
Mourn as you would for an only child
    with bitter lamentation.
For suddenly approaching us,
    we will behold the destroyer.
27 [c]I have designated you as a tester of my people
    so that you may learn and test their ways.
28 All of then are unrepentant rebels,
    comfortable in slander and corrupt without exception,
    hard as bronze and iron.
29 The bellows roar
    and the lead is consumed by the fire.
In vain does the smelter do his work,
    for the wicked are not purged out.[d]
30 They are called “rejected silver,”
    for the Lord has indeed rejected them.

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 6:1 The nation has not heeded the word of God. God is about to strike without pity.
  2. Jeremiah 6:1 Tekoa, a little south of Bethlehem, and Beth-haccherem, west of Jerusalem, were places near the capital. The poetic style allowed the use of varied concrete names instead of repeating “Jerusalem.”
  3. Jeremiah 6:27 The prophet’s work is useless: Israel refuses purification.
  4. Jeremiah 6:29 Smelters of silver used lead because when this melted and oxidized on contact with air it drew to itself the dross from the precious metal.

Jerusalem Under Siege

“Flee for safety, people of Benjamin!
    Flee from Jerusalem!
Sound the trumpet(A) in Tekoa!(B)
    Raise the signal over Beth Hakkerem!(C)
For disaster looms out of the north,(D)
    even terrible destruction.
I will destroy Daughter Zion,(E)
    so beautiful and delicate.(F)
Shepherds(G) with their flocks will come against her;
    they will pitch their tents around(H) her,
    each tending his own portion.”

“Prepare for battle against her!
    Arise, let us attack at noon!(I)
But, alas, the daylight is fading,
    and the shadows of evening grow long.
So arise, let us attack at night
    and destroy her fortresses!”

This is what the Lord Almighty says:

“Cut down the trees(J)
    and build siege ramps(K) against Jerusalem.
This city must be punished;
    it is filled with oppression.(L)
As a well pours out its water,
    so she pours out her wickedness.
Violence(M) and destruction(N) resound in her;
    her sickness and wounds are ever before me.
Take warning, Jerusalem,
    or I will turn away(O) from you
and make your land desolate
    so no one can live in it.”

This is what the Lord Almighty says:

“Let them glean the remnant(P) of Israel
    as thoroughly as a vine;
pass your hand over the branches again,
    like one gathering grapes.”

10 To whom can I speak and give warning?
    Who will listen(Q) to me?
Their ears are closed[a](R)
    so they cannot hear.(S)
The word(T) of the Lord is offensive to them;
    they find no pleasure in it.
11 But I am full of the wrath(U) of the Lord,
    and I cannot hold it in.(V)

“Pour it out on the children in the street
    and on the young men(W) gathered together;
both husband and wife will be caught in it,
    and the old, those weighed down with years.(X)
12 Their houses will be turned over to others,(Y)
    together with their fields and their wives,(Z)
when I stretch out my hand(AA)
    against those who live in the land,”
declares the Lord.
13 “From the least to the greatest,
    all(AB) are greedy for gain;(AC)
prophets and priests alike,
    all practice deceit.(AD)
14 They dress the wound of my people
    as though it were not serious.
‘Peace, peace,’ they say,
    when there is no peace.(AE)
15 Are they ashamed of their detestable conduct?
    No, they have no shame at all;
    they do not even know how to blush.(AF)
So they will fall among the fallen;
    they will be brought down when I punish(AG) them,”
says the Lord.

16 This is what the Lord says:

“Stand at the crossroads and look;
    ask for the ancient paths,(AH)
ask where the good way(AI) is, and walk in it,
    and you will find rest(AJ) for your souls.
    But you said, ‘We will not walk in it.’
17 I appointed watchmen(AK) over you and said,
    ‘Listen to the sound of the trumpet!’(AL)
    But you said, ‘We will not listen.’(AM)
18 Therefore hear, you nations;
    you who are witnesses,
    observe what will happen to them.
19 Hear, you earth:(AN)
    I am bringing disaster(AO) on this people,
    the fruit of their schemes,(AP)
because they have not listened to my words(AQ)
    and have rejected my law.(AR)
20 What do I care about incense from Sheba(AS)
    or sweet calamus(AT) from a distant land?
Your burnt offerings are not acceptable;(AU)
    your sacrifices(AV) do not please me.”(AW)

21 Therefore this is what the Lord says:

“I will put obstacles before this people.
    Parents and children alike will stumble(AX) over them;
    neighbors and friends will perish.”

22 This is what the Lord says:

“Look, an army is coming
    from the land of the north;(AY)
a great nation is being stirred up
    from the ends of the earth.(AZ)
23 They are armed with bow and spear;
    they are cruel and show no mercy.(BA)
They sound like the roaring sea(BB)
    as they ride on their horses;(BC)
they come like men in battle formation
    to attack you, Daughter Zion.(BD)

24 We have heard reports about them,
    and our hands hang limp.(BE)
Anguish(BF) has gripped us,
    pain like that of a woman in labor.(BG)
25 Do not go out to the fields
    or walk on the roads,
for the enemy has a sword,
    and there is terror on every side.(BH)
26 Put on sackcloth,(BI) my people,
    and roll in ashes;(BJ)
mourn with bitter wailing(BK)
    as for an only son,(BL)
for suddenly the destroyer(BM)
    will come upon us.

27 “I have made you a tester(BN) of metals
    and my people the ore,
that you may observe
    and test their ways.
28 They are all hardened rebels,(BO)
    going about to slander.(BP)
They are bronze and iron;(BQ)
    they all act corruptly.
29 The bellows blow fiercely
    to burn away the lead with fire,
but the refining(BR) goes on in vain;
    the wicked are not purged out.
30 They are called rejected silver,(BS)
    because the Lord has rejected them.”(BT)

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 6:10 Hebrew uncircumcised