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Chapter 8

At that time, says the Lord, the bones of the kings and officials of Judah, the bones of its priests and prophets, and the bones of the inhabitants of Jerusalem will be exhumed from their graves. They will be spread out before the sun and the moon and all the host of heaven which they loved and served, and which they followed, consulted, and worshiped. Their bones will not be gathered up and buried but will be left upon the ground like dung. And death will be preferred to life by the survivors of the wicked race in any of the places to which I have banished them, says the Lord of hosts.

Israel’s Infidelity

[a]Then you are to say to them,
    Thus says the Lord:
When someone falls, does he not stand up again?
    If people go astray, do they not turn back?
Why then do these people continue to rebel
    and persist in their obstinate infidelity?
Why do they continue in their treachery
    and refuse to turn back?
I have listened to them attentively
    but they never utter a truthful word.
Not a single one repents of his wickedness,
    saying, “What have I done?”
All of them continue to follow the same course
    like a horse charging into battle.
Even the stork in the sky
    knows its appointed seasons;
turtledoves, swallows, and cranes
    are aware when it is time to migrate.
But my people do not know
    the ordinances of the Lord.
How can you say, “We are wise,
    for we have the law of the Lord,”
when that law has been falsified
    by the lying pen of the scribes?
The wise will be put to shame;
    they will be dismayed and caught in errors.
Since they have rejected the word of the Lord,
    of what value is their wisdom?

Unrepentant for Their Sins

10 Therefore, I will give their wives to other men
    and their fields to new owners.
From the least to the greatest,
    everyone is greedy for ill-gotten gain.
All of them practice fraud,
    including prophets and priests.
11 They bandage the wound of my people
    as though it were a minor injury.
“Peace! Peace!” they say,
    when there is no peace.
12 They should be embarrassed at their loathsome deeds,
    yet they are not the least bit ashamed;
    they do not even know how to blush.
Therefore, they will join the others who have fallen;
    when the day of punishment arrives,
    they will be thrown down, says the Lord.

A Prophet’s Lament

13 I will gather them all in,
    the Lord has promised;
there will be no grapes on the vine,
    no figs on the fig trees.
Even the leaves will be withered;
    what I have given them
    will be taken away from them.
14 Why are we just sitting idly here?
    It is time to mobilize.
Let us march into the fortified cities
    and perish there.
For the Lord, our God, has doomed us for destruction
    and given us poisoned water to drink
    because we have sinned against him.
15 We are praying for peace, but to no avail;
    for a time of healing,
    only to be confronted with terror.
16 The snorting of horses is heard from Dan;
    the neighing of his stallions
    causes the entire land to quake.
The enemy is advancing to devour the land
    and all that it contains,
    the city and those who dwell there.
17 Behold, I will send against you
    venomous snakes that cannot be charmed,
    and they will bite you, says the Lord.
18 There is no cure for my grief,
    and my heart is faint within me.
19 Listen to the cry of distress
    from my people in a distant land.
“Is the Lord no longer in Zion?
    Is her king no longer in their midst?”
(Why do they provoke me with their idols
    and with their foreign gods?)
20 “The time of harvest is past,
    the summer is at an end,
    and we are not saved.”
21 The suffering of my people causes me to suffer too.
    I mourn, overcome with terror.
22 Is there no more balm in Gilead?[b]
    Can no physician be found there?
Why has there not been any progress
    to restore the health of my people?

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 8:4 Among the rebukes and threats in this part of the Book is inserted a sorrowful lament: the people do not know the Lord! To know God and heed his word is true wisdom. Because it has preferred its own wisdom, the nation is plunging into ruin.
  2. Jeremiah 8:22 Gilead: in the Transjordan area, famous for its medicinal spices.

“‘At that time, declares the Lord, the bones of the kings and officials of Judah, the bones of the priests and prophets, and the bones(A) of the people of Jerusalem will be removed(B) from their graves. They will be exposed to the sun and the moon and all the stars of the heavens, which they have loved and served(C) and which they have followed and consulted and worshiped.(D) They will not be gathered up or buried,(E) but will be like dung lying on the ground.(F) Wherever I banish them,(G) all the survivors of this evil nation will prefer death to life,(H) declares the Lord Almighty.’

Sin and Punishment

“Say to them, ‘This is what the Lord says:

“‘When people fall down, do they not get up?(I)
    When someone turns away,(J) do they not return?
Why then have these people turned away?
    Why does Jerusalem always turn away?
They cling to deceit;(K)
    they refuse to return.(L)
I have listened(M) attentively,
    but they do not say what is right.
None of them repent(N) of their wickedness,
    saying, “What have I done?”
Each pursues their own course(O)
    like a horse charging into battle.
Even the stork in the sky
    knows her appointed seasons,
and the dove, the swift and the thrush
    observe the time of their migration.
But my people do not know(P)
    the requirements of the Lord.

“‘How can you say, “We are wise,
    for we have the law(Q) of the Lord,”
when actually the lying pen of the scribes
    has handled it falsely?
The wise(R) will be put to shame;
    they will be dismayed(S) and trapped.(T)
Since they have rejected the word(U) of the Lord,
    what kind of wisdom(V) do they have?
10 Therefore I will give their wives to other men
    and their fields to new owners.(W)
From the least to the greatest,
    all are greedy for gain;(X)
prophets(Y) and priests alike,
    all practice deceit.(Z)
11 They dress the wound of my people
    as though it were not serious.
“Peace, peace,” they say,
    when there is no peace.(AA)
12 Are they ashamed of their detestable conduct?
    No, they have no shame(AB) at all;
    they do not even know how to blush.
So they will fall among the fallen;
    they will be brought down when they are punished,(AC)
says the Lord.(AD)

13 “‘I will take away their harvest,
declares the Lord.
    There will be no grapes on the vine.(AE)
There will be no figs(AF) on the tree,
    and their leaves will wither.(AG)
What I have given them
    will be taken(AH) from them.[a]’”

14 Why are we sitting here?
    Gather together!
Let us flee to the fortified cities(AI)
    and perish there!
For the Lord our God has doomed us to perish
    and given us poisoned water(AJ) to drink,
    because we have sinned(AK) against him.
15 We hoped for peace(AL)
    but no good has come,
for a time of healing
    but there is only terror.(AM)
16 The snorting of the enemy’s horses(AN)
    is heard from Dan;(AO)
at the neighing of their stallions
    the whole land trembles.(AP)
They have come to devour(AQ)
    the land and everything in it,
    the city and all who live there.

17 “See, I will send venomous snakes(AR) among you,
    vipers that cannot be charmed,(AS)
    and they will bite you,”
declares the Lord.

18 You who are my Comforter[b] in sorrow,
    my heart is faint(AT) within me.
19 Listen to the cry of my people
    from a land far away:(AU)
“Is the Lord not in Zion?
    Is her King(AV) no longer there?”

“Why have they aroused(AW) my anger with their images,
    with their worthless(AX) foreign idols?”(AY)

20 “The harvest is past,
    the summer has ended,
    and we are not saved.”

21 Since my people are crushed,(AZ) I am crushed;
    I mourn,(BA) and horror grips me.
22 Is there no balm in Gilead?(BB)
    Is there no physician(BC) there?
Why then is there no healing(BD)
    for the wound of my people?

Footnotes

  1. Jeremiah 8:13 The meaning of the Hebrew for this sentence is uncertain.
  2. Jeremiah 8:18 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.