Zophar Says, “The Triumph of the Wicked Is Short”

20 Then Zophar the Naamathite [a]answered,

“Therefore my disquieting thoughts make me [b]respond,
Even because of my [c]inward agitation.
“I listened to (A)the reproof which insults me,
And the spirit of my understanding makes me answer.
“Do you know this from (B)of old,
From the establishment of man on earth,
That the (C)triumphing of the wicked is short,
And (D)the joy of the godless momentary?
“Though his loftiness [d](E)reaches the heavens,
And his head touches the clouds,
He (F)perishes forever like his refuse;
Those who have seen him (G)will say, ‘Where is he?’
“He flies away like a (H)dream, and they cannot find him;
Even like a vision of the night he is (I)chased away.
“The (J)eye which saw him sees him no longer,
And (K)his place no longer beholds him.
10 “His (L)sons [e]favor the poor,
And his hands (M)give back his wealth.
11 “His (N)bones are full of his youthful vigor,
But it lies down with him [f]in the dust.

12 “Though (O)evil is sweet in his mouth
And he hides it under his tongue,
13 Though he [g]desires it and will not let it go,
But holds it (P)in his [h]mouth,
14 Yet his food in his stomach is changed
To the [i]venom of cobras within him.
15 “He swallows riches,
But will (Q)vomit them up;
God will expel them from his belly.
16 “He sucks (R)the poison of cobras;
The viper’s tongue slays him.
17 “He does not look at (S)the streams,
The rivers flowing with honey and curds.
18 “He (T)returns what he has attained
And cannot swallow it;
As to the riches of his trading,
He cannot even enjoy them.
19 “For he has (U)oppressed and forsaken the poor;
He has seized a house which he has not built.

20 “Because he knew no quiet [j]within him,
He does (V)not retain anything he desires.
21 “Nothing remains [k]for him to devour,
Therefore (W)his prosperity does not endure.
22 “In the fullness of his plenty he will be cramped;
The (X)hand of everyone who suffers will come against him.
23 “When he (Y)fills his belly,
God will send His fierce anger on him
And will (Z)rain it on him [l]while he is eating.
24 “He may (AA)flee from the iron weapon,
But the bronze bow will pierce him.
25 “It is drawn forth and comes out of his back,
Even the glittering point from (AB)his gall.
(AC)Terrors come upon him,
26 Complete (AD)darkness is held in reserve for his treasures,
And unfanned (AE)fire will devour him;
It will consume the survivor in his tent.
27 “The (AF)heavens will reveal his iniquity,
And the earth will rise up against him.
28 “The (AG)increase of his house will depart;
His possessions will flow away (AH)in the day of His anger.
29 “This is the wicked man’s (AI)portion from God,
Even the heritage decreed to him by God.”

Footnotes

  1. Job 20:1 Lit answered and said
  2. Job 20:2 Lit return
  3. Job 20:2 Lit haste within me
  4. Job 20:6 Lit goes up to
  5. Job 20:10 Or seek the favor of
  6. Job 20:11 Lit on
  7. Job 20:13 Lit has compassion on
  8. Job 20:13 Lit palate
  9. Job 20:14 Lit gall
  10. Job 20:20 Lit in his belly
  11. Job 20:21 Or of what he devours
  12. Job 20:23 Or as his food

Zophar

20 Then Zophar the Naamathite(A) replied:

“My troubled thoughts prompt me to answer
    because I am greatly disturbed.(B)
I hear a rebuke(C) that dishonors me,
    and my understanding inspires me to reply.

“Surely you know how it has been from of old,(D)
    ever since mankind[a] was placed on the earth,
that the mirth of the wicked(E) is brief,
    the joy of the godless(F) lasts but a moment.(G)
Though the pride(H) of the godless person reaches to the heavens(I)
    and his head touches the clouds,(J)
he will perish forever,(K) like his own dung;
    those who have seen him will say, ‘Where is he?’(L)
Like a dream(M) he flies away,(N) no more to be found,
    banished(O) like a vision of the night.(P)
The eye that saw him will not see him again;
    his place will look on him no more.(Q)
10 His children(R) must make amends to the poor;
    his own hands must give back his wealth.(S)
11 The youthful vigor(T) that fills his bones(U)
    will lie with him in the dust.(V)

12 “Though evil(W) is sweet in his mouth
    and he hides it under his tongue,(X)
13 though he cannot bear to let it go
    and lets it linger in his mouth,(Y)
14 yet his food will turn sour in his stomach;(Z)
    it will become the venom of serpents(AA) within him.
15 He will spit out the riches(AB) he swallowed;
    God will make his stomach vomit(AC) them up.
16 He will suck the poison(AD) of serpents;
    the fangs of an adder will kill him.(AE)
17 He will not enjoy the streams,
    the rivers(AF) flowing with honey(AG) and cream.(AH)
18 What he toiled for he must give back uneaten;(AI)
    he will not enjoy the profit from his trading.(AJ)
19 For he has oppressed the poor(AK) and left them destitute;(AL)
    he has seized houses(AM) he did not build.

20 “Surely he will have no respite from his craving;(AN)
    he cannot save himself by his treasure.(AO)
21 Nothing is left for him to devour;
    his prosperity will not endure.(AP)
22 In the midst of his plenty, distress will overtake him;(AQ)
    the full force of misery will come upon him.(AR)
23 When he has filled his belly,(AS)
    God will vent his burning anger(AT) against him
    and rain down his blows on him.(AU)
24 Though he flees(AV) from an iron weapon,
    a bronze-tipped arrow pierces him.(AW)
25 He pulls it out of his back,
    the gleaming point out of his liver.
Terrors(AX) will come over him;(AY)
26     total darkness(AZ) lies in wait for his treasures.
A fire(BA) unfanned will consume him(BB)
    and devour what is left in his tent.(BC)
27 The heavens will expose his guilt;
    the earth will rise up against him.(BD)
28 A flood will carry off his house,(BE)
    rushing waters[b] on the day of God’s wrath.(BF)
29 Such is the fate God allots the wicked,
    the heritage appointed for them by God.”(BG)

Footnotes

  1. Job 20:4 Or Adam
  2. Job 20:28 Or The possessions in his house will be carried off, / washed away