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13 For then I should have lain down and been tranquil;
    had I slept, I should then have been at rest
14 With kings and counselors of the earth
    who rebuilt what were ruins
15 Or with princes who had gold
    and filled their houses with silver.
16 Or why was I not buried away like a stillborn child,
    like babies that have never seen the light?
17 There[a] the wicked cease from troubling,
    there the weary are at rest.
18 The captives are at ease together,
    and hear no overseer’s voice.
19 Small and great are there;
    the servant is free from the master.
20 Why is light given to the toilers,
    life to the bitter in spirit?
21 They wait for death and it does not come;
    they search for it more than for hidden treasures.
22 They rejoice in it exultingly,
    and are glad when they find the grave:
23 A man whose path is hidden from him,
    one whom God has hemmed in![b]

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Footnotes

  1. 3:17 There: in death.
  2. 3:23 Hemmed in: contrast the same verb as used in 1:10.

13 For now I would be lying down(A) in peace;
    I would be asleep and at rest(B)
14 with kings and rulers of the earth,(C)
    who built for themselves places now lying in ruins,(D)
15 with princes(E) who had gold,
    who filled their houses with silver.(F)
16 Or why was I not hidden away in the ground like a stillborn child,(G)
    like an infant who never saw the light of day?(H)
17 There the wicked cease from turmoil,(I)
    and there the weary are at rest.(J)
18 Captives(K) also enjoy their ease;
    they no longer hear the slave driver’s(L) shout.(M)
19 The small and the great are there,(N)
    and the slaves are freed from their owners.

20 “Why is light given to those in misery,
    and life to the bitter of soul,(O)
21 to those who long for death that does not come,(P)
    who search for it more than for hidden treasure,(Q)
22 who are filled with gladness
    and rejoice when they reach the grave?(R)
23 Why is life given to a man
    whose way is hidden,(S)
    whom God has hedged in?(T)

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13 For now should I have lain still and been quiet, I should have slept: then had I been at rest,

14 With kings and counsellors of the earth, which build desolate places for themselves;

15 Or with princes that had gold, who filled their houses with silver:

16 Or as an hidden untimely birth I had not been; as infants which never saw light.

17 There the wicked cease from troubling; and there the weary be at rest.

18 There the prisoners rest together; they hear not the voice of the oppressor.

19 The small and great are there; and the servant is free from his master.

20 Wherefore is light given to him that is in misery, and life unto the bitter in soul;

21 Which long for death, but it cometh not; and dig for it more than for hid treasures;

22 Which rejoice exceedingly, and are glad, when they can find the grave?

23 Why is light given to a man whose way is hid, and whom God hath hedged in?

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