I am the man that hath seen [a]affliction in the rod of his indignation.

He hath led me, and brought me into darkness, but not to light.

Surely he is turned against me: he turneth his hand against me all the day.

My flesh and my skin hath he caused to wax old, and he hath broken my bones.

He hath [b]built against me, and compassed me with gall and labor.

He hath set me in dark places, as they that be dead forever.

He hath hedged about me, that I cannot get out: he hath made my chains heavy.

Also when I cry and shout, he shutteth out my [c]prayer.

He hath [d]stopped up my ways with hewn stone, and turned away my paths.

10 [e]He was unto me as a bear lying in wait, and as a lion in secret places.

11 He hath stopped my ways, and pulled me in pieces: he hath made me desolate.

12 He hath bent his bow, and made me a mark for the arrow.

13 He caused [f]the arrows of his quiver to enter into my reins.

14 I was a derision to all my people, and their song all the day.

15 He hath filled me with bitterness, and made me drunken with [g]wormwood.

16 He hath also broken my teeth with stones, and hath covered me with ashes.

17 Thus my soul was far off from peace: I forgot prosperity,

18 And I said, My strength and my [h]hope is perished from the Lord,

19 Remembering mine affliction, and my mourning, the wormwood and the gall.

20 My soul hath them in remembrance, and is humbled [i]in me.

21 I consider this in mine heart: therefore have I hope.

22 It is the Lord’s [j]mercies that we are not consumed, because his compassions fail not.

23 They are renewed [k]every morning: great is thy faithfulness.

24 The Lord is my [l]portion, saith my soul: therefore will I hope in him.

25 The Lord is good unto them that trust in him, and to the soul that seeketh him.

26 It is good both to trust, and to wait for the salvation of the Lord.

27 It is good for a man that he bear the yoke in his [m]youth.

28 He sitteth alone, [n]and keepeth silence, because he hath borne it upon him.

29 He putteth his [o]mouth in the dust, if there may be hope.

30 He giveth his cheek to him that smiteth him: he is filled full with reproaches.

31 For the Lord will not forsake forever.

32 But though he send affliction, yet will he have compassion according to the multitude of his mercies.

33 For he doth not [p]punish [q]willingly, nor afflict the children of men,

34 In stamping under his feet all the prisoners of the earth,

35 In overthrowing the right of a man before the face of the most High,

36 In subverting a man in his cause: the Lord [r]seeth it not.

37 Who is he then that saith, and it cometh to pass, and the Lord [s]commandeth it not?

38 Out of the mouth of the most High proceedeth not [t]evil and good?

39 Wherefore then is the living [u]man sorrowful? man suffereth for his sin.

40 Let us search and try our ways, and turn again to the Lord.

41 Let us lift up [v]our hearts with our hands unto God in the heavens.

42 We have sinned, and have rebelled, therefore thou hast not spared.

43 Thou hast covered us with wrath, and persecuted us: thou hast slain, and not spared.

44 Thou hast covered thyself with a cloud, that our prayer should not pass through.

45 Thou hast made us as the (A)offscouring and refuse in the midst of the people.

46 All our enemies have opened their mouth against us.

47 Fear, and a snare is come upon us with desolation and destruction.

48 Mine eye casteth out rivers of water, for the destruction of the daughter of my people.

49 Mine eye droppeth without stay, and ceaseth not,

50 Till the Lord look down, and behold from heaven.

51 Mine eye [w]breaketh mine heart because of all the daughters of my city.

52 Mine enemies chased me sore, like a bird, without cause.

53 They have shut up my life[x]in the dungeon, and cast a stone upon me.

54 Waters flowed over mine head, then thought I, I am destroyed.

55 I called upon thy Name, O Lord, out of the low dungeon.

56 Thou hast heard my voice: stop not thine ear from my sigh, and from my cry.

57 Thou drewest near in the day that I called upon thee: thou saidest, Fear not.

58 O Lord, thou hast maintained the cause of my [y]soul, and hast redeemed my life.

59 O Lord, thou hast seen my wrong, judge thou my cause.

60 Thou hast seen all their vengeance, and all their devises against me:

61 Thou hast heard their reproach, O Lord, and all their imaginations against me.

62 The lips also of those that rose against me, and their whispering against me continually.

63 Behold, their sitting down, and their rising up, how I am their song.

64 (B)Give them a recompense, O Lord, according to the work of their hands.

65 Give them [z]sorrow of heart even thy curse to them.

66 Persecute with wrath and destroy them from under the heaven, O Lord.

Footnotes

  1. Lamentations 3:1 The Prophet complaineth of the punishments and afflictions that he endured by the false prophets and hypocrites, when he declared the destruction of Jerusalem, as Jer. 20:1, 2.
  2. Lamentations 3:5 He speaketh this, as one that felt God’s heavy judgment, which he greatly feared, and therefore setteth them out with this diversity of words.
  3. Lamentations 3:8 This is a great tentation to the godly when they see not the fruit of their prayers, and causeth them to think that they are not heard, which thing God useth to do, that they might pray more earnestly and the oftener.
  4. Lamentations 3:9 And keepeth me in hold as a prisoner.
  5. Lamentations 3:10 He hath no pity on me.
  6. Lamentations 3:13 Hebrew, sons.
  7. Lamentations 3:15 With great anguish and sorrow he hath made me to lose my sense.
  8. Lamentations 3:18 Thus with pain he was driven to and fro between hope and despair, as the godly ofttimes are, yet in the end the spirit getteth the victory.
  9. Lamentations 3:20 He showeth that God thus useth to exercise his, to the intent that hereby they may know themselves, and feel his mercies.
  10. Lamentations 3:22 Considering the wickedness of man, it is [a] marvel that any remaineth alive: but only that God for his own mercy’s sake and for his promise, will ever have his Church to remain, though they be never so few in number, Isa. 1:9.
  11. Lamentations 3:23 We feel thy benefits daily.
  12. Lamentations 3:24 The godly put their whole confidence in God, and therefore look for none other inheritance, as Ps. 16:5.
  13. Lamentations 3:27 He showeth that we can never begin too timely to be exercised under the cross, that when the afflictions grow greater, our patience also by experience may be stronger.
  14. Lamentations 3:28 He murmureth not against God, but is patient.
  15. Lamentations 3:29 He humbleth himself as they that fall down with their face to the ground, and so with patience waiteth for succor.
  16. Lamentations 3:33 He taketh no pleasure in it, but doeth it of necessity for our amendment, when he suffereth the wicked to oppress the poor.
  17. Lamentations 3:33 Hebrew, with his heart.
  18. Lamentations 3:36 He doth not delight therein.
  19. Lamentations 3:37 He showeth that nothing is done without God’s providence.
  20. Lamentations 3:38 That is, adversity and prosperity, Amos 3:6.
  21. Lamentations 3:39 When God afflicteth him.
  22. Lamentations 3:41 That is, both hearts and hands: for else to lift up the hands, is but hypocrisy.
  23. Lamentations 3:51 I am overcome with sore weeping for all my people.
  24. Lamentations 3:53 Read Jer. 37:16, how he was in the miry dungeon.
  25. Lamentations 3:58 Meaning, the cause wherefore his life was in danger.
  26. Lamentations 3:65 Or, an obstinate heart.

[a]I am the man who has seen affliction(A)
    by the rod of the Lord’s wrath.(B)
He has driven me away and made me walk
    in darkness(C) rather than light;
indeed, he has turned his hand against me(D)
    again and again, all day long.

He has made my skin and my flesh grow old(E)
    and has broken my bones.(F)
He has besieged me and surrounded me
    with bitterness(G) and hardship.(H)
He has made me dwell in darkness
    like those long dead.(I)

He has walled me in so I cannot escape;(J)
    he has weighed me down with chains.(K)
Even when I call out or cry for help,(L)
    he shuts out my prayer.(M)
He has barred(N) my way with blocks of stone;
    he has made my paths crooked.(O)

10 Like a bear lying in wait,
    like a lion(P) in hiding,(Q)
11 he dragged me from the path and mangled(R) me
    and left me without help.
12 He drew his bow(S)
    and made me the target(T) for his arrows.(U)

13 He pierced(V) my heart
    with arrows from his quiver.(W)
14 I became the laughingstock(X) of all my people;(Y)
    they mock me in song(Z) all day long.
15 He has filled me with bitter herbs
    and given me gall to drink.(AA)

16 He has broken my teeth with gravel;(AB)
    he has trampled me in the dust.(AC)
17 I have been deprived of peace;
    I have forgotten what prosperity is.
18 So I say, “My splendor is gone
    and all that I had hoped from the Lord.”(AD)

19 I remember my affliction and my wandering,
    the bitterness(AE) and the gall.(AF)
20 I well remember them,
    and my soul is downcast(AG) within me.(AH)
21 Yet this I call to mind
    and therefore I have hope:

22 Because of the Lord’s great love(AI) we are not consumed,(AJ)
    for his compassions never fail.(AK)
23 They are new every morning;
    great is your faithfulness.(AL)
24 I say to myself, “The Lord is my portion;(AM)
    therefore I will wait for him.”

25 The Lord is good to those whose hope is in him,
    to the one who seeks him;(AN)
26 it is good to wait quietly(AO)
    for the salvation of the Lord.(AP)
27 It is good for a man to bear the yoke
    while he is young.

28 Let him sit alone in silence,(AQ)
    for the Lord has laid it on him.
29 Let him bury his face in the dust(AR)
    there may yet be hope.(AS)
30 Let him offer his cheek to one who would strike him,(AT)
    and let him be filled with disgrace.(AU)

31 For no one is cast off
    by the Lord forever.(AV)
32 Though he brings grief, he will show compassion,
    so great is his unfailing love.(AW)
33 For he does not willingly bring affliction
    or grief to anyone.(AX)

34 To crush underfoot
    all prisoners in the land,
35 to deny people their rights
    before the Most High,(AY)
36 to deprive them of justice—
    would not the Lord see such things?(AZ)

37 Who can speak and have it happen
    if the Lord has not decreed it?(BA)
38 Is it not from the mouth of the Most High
    that both calamities and good things come?(BB)
39 Why should the living complain
    when punished for their sins?(BC)

40 Let us examine our ways and test them,(BD)
    and let us return to the Lord.(BE)
41 Let us lift up our hearts and our hands
    to God in heaven,(BF) and say:
42 “We have sinned and rebelled(BG)
    and you have not forgiven.(BH)

43 “You have covered yourself with anger and pursued(BI) us;
    you have slain without pity.(BJ)
44 You have covered yourself with a cloud(BK)
    so that no prayer(BL) can get through.(BM)
45 You have made us scum(BN) and refuse
    among the nations.

46 “All our enemies have opened their mouths
    wide(BO) against us.(BP)
47 We have suffered terror and pitfalls,(BQ)
    ruin and destruction.(BR)
48 Streams of tears(BS) flow from my eyes(BT)
    because my people are destroyed.(BU)

49 My eyes will flow unceasingly,
    without relief,(BV)
50 until the Lord looks down
    from heaven and sees.(BW)
51 What I see brings grief to my soul
    because of all the women of my city.

52 Those who were my enemies without cause
    hunted me like a bird.(BX)
53 They tried to end my life in a pit(BY)
    and threw stones at me;
54 the waters closed over my head,(BZ)
    and I thought I was about to perish.(CA)

55 I called on your name, Lord,
    from the depths(CB) of the pit.(CC)
56 You heard my plea:(CD) “Do not close your ears
    to my cry for relief.”
57 You came near(CE) when I called you,
    and you said, “Do not fear.”(CF)

58 You, Lord, took up my case;(CG)
    you redeemed my life.(CH)
59 Lord, you have seen the wrong done to me.(CI)
    Uphold my cause!(CJ)
60 You have seen the depth of their vengeance,
    all their plots against me.(CK)

61 Lord, you have heard their insults,(CL)
    all their plots against me—
62 what my enemies whisper and mutter
    against me all day long.(CM)
63 Look at them! Sitting or standing,
    they mock me in their songs.(CN)

64 Pay them back what they deserve, Lord,
    for what their hands have done.(CO)
65 Put a veil over their hearts,(CP)
    and may your curse be on them!
66 Pursue(CQ) them in anger and destroy them
    from under the heavens of the Lord.

Footnotes

  1. Lamentations 3:1 This chapter is an acrostic poem; the verses of each stanza begin with the successive letters of the Hebrew alphabet, and the verses within each stanza begin with the same letter.