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Jesus Teaches about the Kingdom

When Jesus[a] saw the crowds, he went up on the hill. After taking his seat, his disciples came to him, and he began[b] to teach them:

The Blessed Attitudes(A)

“How blessed are those who are destitute in spirit,
    because the kingdom from[c] heaven belongs to them!
“How blessed are those who mourn,
    because it is they who will be comforted!
“How blessed are those who are humble,[d]
    because it is they who will inherit the earth!
“How blessed are those who are hungry and thirsty for righteousness,[e]
    because it is they who will be satisfied!
“How blessed are those who are merciful,
    because it is they who will receive mercy!
“How blessed are those who are pure in heart,
    because it is they who will see God!
“How blessed are those who make peace,
    because it is they who will be called God’s children!
10 “How blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness’ sake,
    because the kingdom from[f] heaven belongs to them!

11 “How blessed are you whenever people[g] insult you, persecute you, and say all sorts of evil things against you falsely[h] because of me! 12 Rejoice and be extremely glad, because your reward in heaven is great! That’s how they persecuted the prophets who came before you.”

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Footnotes

  1. Matthew 5:1 Lit. he
  2. Matthew 5:2 Lit. he opened his mouth and began
  3. Matthew 5:3 Lit. of
  4. Matthew 5:5 Or gentle
  5. Matthew 5:6 Or justice
  6. Matthew 5:10 Lit. of
  7. Matthew 5:11 Lit. they
  8. Matthew 5:11 Other mss. lack falsely

Introduction to the Sermon on the Mount

Now when Jesus saw the crowds, he went up on a mountainside and sat down. His disciples came to him, and he began to teach them.

The Beatitudes(A)

He said:

“Blessed are the poor in spirit,
    for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.(B)
Blessed are those who mourn,
    for they will be comforted.(C)
Blessed are the meek,
    for they will inherit the earth.(D)
Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness,
    for they will be filled.(E)
Blessed are the merciful,
    for they will be shown mercy.(F)
Blessed are the pure in heart,(G)
    for they will see God.(H)
Blessed are the peacemakers,(I)
    for they will be called children of God.(J)
10 Blessed are those who are persecuted because of righteousness,(K)
    for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.(L)

11 “Blessed are you when people insult you,(M) persecute you and falsely say all kinds of evil against you because of me.(N) 12 Rejoice and be glad,(O) because great is your reward in heaven, for in the same way they persecuted the prophets who were before you.(P)

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