The rich rule over the poor,
    and the borrower is slave to the lender.

Whoever sows injustice reaps calamity,(A)
    and the rod they wield in fury will be broken.(B)

The generous will themselves be blessed,(C)
    for they share their food with the poor.(D)

10 Drive out the mocker, and out goes strife;
    quarrels and insults are ended.(E)

11 One who loves a pure heart and who speaks with grace
    will have the king for a friend.(F)

12 The eyes of the Lord keep watch over knowledge,
    but he frustrates the words of the unfaithful.

13 The sluggard says, “There’s a lion outside!(G)
    I’ll be killed in the public square!”

14 The mouth of an adulterous woman is a deep pit;(H)
    a man who is under the Lord’s wrath falls into it.(I)

15 Folly is bound up in the heart of a child,
    but the rod of discipline will drive it far away.(J)

16 One who oppresses the poor to increase his wealth
    and one who gives gifts to the rich—both come to poverty.

Thirty Sayings of the Wise

Saying 1

17 Pay attention(K) and turn your ear to the sayings of the wise;(L)
    apply your heart to what I teach,(M)
18 for it is pleasing when you keep them in your heart
    and have all of them ready on your lips.
19 So that your trust may be in the Lord,
    I teach you today, even you.
20 Have I not written thirty sayings for you,
    sayings of counsel and knowledge,
21 teaching you to be honest and to speak the truth,(N)
    so that you bring back truthful reports
    to those you serve?

Saying 2

22 Do not exploit the poor(O) because they are poor
    and do not crush the needy in court,(P)
23 for the Lord will take up their case(Q)
    and will exact life for life.(R)

Saying 3

24 Do not make friends with a hot-tempered person,
    do not associate with one easily angered,
25 or you may learn their ways
    and get yourself ensnared.(S)

Saying 4

26 Do not be one who shakes hands in pledge(T)
    or puts up security for debts;
27 if you lack the means to pay,
    your very bed will be snatched from under you.(U)

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The rich ruleth over the poor, and the borrower is servant to the lender.

He that soweth iniquity shall reap vanity: and the rod of his anger shall fail.

He that hath a bountiful eye shall be blessed; for he giveth of his bread to the poor.

10 Cast out the scorner, and contention shall go out; yea, strife and reproach shall cease.

11 He that loveth pureness of heart, for the grace of his lips the king shall be his friend.

12 The eyes of the Lord preserve knowledge, and he overthroweth the words of the transgressor.

13 The slothful man saith, There is a lion without, I shall be slain in the streets.

14 The mouth of strange women is a deep pit: he that is abhorred of the Lord shall fall therein.

15 Foolishness is bound in the heart of a child; but the rod of correction shall drive it far from him.

16 He that oppresseth the poor to increase his riches, and he that giveth to the rich, shall surely come to want.

17 Bow down thine ear, and hear the words of the wise, and apply thine heart unto my knowledge.

18 For it is a pleasant thing if thou keep them within thee; they shall withal be fitted in thy lips.

19 That thy trust may be in the Lord, I have made known to thee this day, even to thee.

20 Have not I written to thee excellent things in counsels and knowledge,

21 That I might make thee know the certainty of the words of truth; that thou mightest answer the words of truth to them that send unto thee?

22 Rob not the poor, because he is poor: neither oppress the afflicted in the gate:

23 For the Lord will plead their cause, and spoil the soul of those that spoiled them.

24 Make no friendship with an angry man; and with a furious man thou shalt not go:

25 Lest thou learn his ways, and get a snare to thy soul.

26 Be not thou one of them that strike hands, or of them that are sureties for debts.

27 If thou hast nothing to pay, why should he take away thy bed from under thee?

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The (A)rich rules over the poor,
And the borrower is servant to the lender.

He who sows iniquity will reap (B)sorrow,[a]
And the rod of his anger will fail.

(C)He who has a [b]generous eye will be (D)blessed,
For he gives of his bread to the poor.

10 (E)Cast out the scoffer, and contention will leave;
Yes, strife and reproach will cease.

11 (F)He who loves purity of heart
And has grace on his lips,
The king will be his friend.

12 The eyes of the Lord preserve knowledge,
But He overthrows the words of the faithless.

13 (G)The lazy man says, “There is a lion outside!
I shall be slain in the streets!”

14 (H)The mouth of an immoral woman is a deep pit;
(I)He who is abhorred by the Lord will fall there.

15 Foolishness is bound up in the heart of a child;
(J)The rod of correction will drive it far from him.

16 He who oppresses the poor to increase his riches,
And he who gives to the rich, will surely come to poverty.

Sayings of the Wise

17 Incline your ear and hear the words of the wise,
And apply your heart to my knowledge;
18 For it is a pleasant thing if you keep them within you;
Let them all be fixed upon your lips,
19 So that your trust may be in the Lord;
I have instructed you today, even you.
20 Have I not written to you excellent things
Of counsels and knowledge,
21 (K)That I may make you know the certainty of the words of truth,
(L)That you may answer words of truth
To those who [c]send to you?

22 Do not rob the (M)poor because he is poor,
Nor oppress the afflicted at the gate;
23 (N)For the Lord will plead their cause,
And plunder the soul of those who plunder them.

24 Make no friendship with an angry man,
And with a (O)furious man do not go,
25 Lest you learn his ways
And set a snare for your soul.

26 (P)Do not be one of those who [d]shakes hands in a pledge,
One of those who is [e]surety for debts;
27 If you have nothing with which to pay,
Why should he take away your bed from under you?

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Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 22:8 trouble
  2. Proverbs 22:9 Lit. good
  3. Proverbs 22:21 Or send you
  4. Proverbs 22:26 Lit. strikes
  5. Proverbs 22:26 guaranty