The Folly of Wickedness

11 (A)Dishonest[a] scales are an abomination to the Lord,
But a [b]just weight is His delight.

When pride comes, then comes (B)shame;
But with the humble is wisdom.

The integrity of the upright will guide (C)them,
But the perversity of the unfaithful will destroy them.
(D)Riches do not profit in the day of wrath,
But (E)righteousness delivers from death.
The righteousness of the blameless will [c]direct his way aright,
But the wicked will fall by his own (F)wickedness.
The righteousness of the upright will deliver them,
But the unfaithful will be caught by their lust.

When a wicked man dies, his expectation will (G)perish,
And the hope of the unjust perishes.
(H)The righteous is delivered from trouble,
And it comes to the wicked instead.
The hypocrite with his mouth destroys his neighbor,
But through knowledge the righteous will be delivered.
10 (I)When it goes well with the righteous, the city rejoices;
And when the wicked perish, there is jubilation.
11 By the blessing of the upright the city is (J)exalted,
But it is overthrown by the mouth of the wicked.

12 He who [d]is devoid of wisdom despises his neighbor,
But a man of understanding holds his peace.

13 (K)A talebearer reveals secrets,
But he who is of a faithful spirit (L)conceals a matter.

14 (M)Where there is no counsel, the people fall;
But in the multitude of counselors there is safety.

15 He who is (N)surety[e] for a stranger will suffer,
But one who hates [f]being surety is secure.

16 A gracious woman retains honor,
But ruthless men retain riches.
17 (O)The merciful man does good for his own soul,
But he who is cruel troubles his own flesh.
18 The wicked man does deceptive work,
But (P)he who sows righteousness will have a sure reward.
19 As righteousness leads to (Q)life,
So he who pursues evil pursues it to his own (R)death.
20 Those who are of a perverse heart are an abomination to the Lord,
But the blameless in their ways are His delight.
21 (S)Though they join [g]forces, the wicked will not go unpunished;
But (T)the posterity of the righteous will be delivered.

22 As a ring of gold in a swine’s snout,
So is a lovely woman who lacks [h]discretion.

23 The desire of the righteous is only good,
But the expectation of the wicked (U)is wrath.

24 There is one who (V)scatters, yet increases more;
And there is one who withholds more than is right,
But it leads to poverty.
25 (W)The generous soul will be made rich,
(X)And he who waters will also be watered himself.
26 The people will curse (Y)him who withholds grain,
But (Z)blessing will be on the head of him who sells it.

27 He who earnestly seeks good [i]finds favor,
(AA)But trouble will come to him who seeks evil.

28 (AB)He who trusts in his riches will fall,
But (AC)the righteous will flourish like foliage.

29 He who troubles his own house (AD)will inherit the wind,
And the fool will be (AE)servant to the wise of heart.

30 The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life,
And (AF)he who [j]wins souls is wise.

31 (AG)If the righteous will be [k]recompensed on the earth,
How much more the ungodly and the sinner.

The House of the Righteous Shall Stand

12 Whoever loves instruction loves knowledge,
But he who hates correction is stupid.

A good man obtains favor from the Lord,
But a man of wicked intentions He will condemn.

A man is not established by wickedness,
But the (AH)root of the righteous cannot be moved.

(AI)An[l] excellent wife is the crown of her husband,
But she who causes shame is (AJ)like rottenness in his bones.

The thoughts of the righteous are right,
But the counsels of the wicked are deceitful.
(AK)The words of the wicked are, “Lie in wait for blood,”
(AL)But the mouth of the upright will deliver them.

(AM)The wicked are overthrown and are no more,
But the house of the righteous will stand.

A man will be commended according to his wisdom,
(AN)But he who is of a perverse heart will be despised.

(AO)Better is the one who is [m]slighted but has a servant,
Than he who honors himself but lacks bread.

10 (AP)A righteous man regards the life of his animal,
But the tender mercies of the wicked are cruel.

11 (AQ)He who [n]tills his land will be satisfied with (AR)bread,
But he who follows [o]frivolity (AS)is devoid of [p]understanding.

12 The wicked covet the catch of evil men,
But the root of the righteous yields fruit.
13 (AT)The wicked is ensnared by the transgression of his lips,
(AU)But the righteous will come through trouble.
14 (AV)A man will be satisfied with good by the fruit of his mouth,
(AW)And the recompense of a man’s hands will be rendered to him.

15 (AX)The way of a fool is right in his own eyes,
But he who heeds counsel is wise.
16 (AY)A fool’s wrath is known at once,
But a prudent man covers shame.

17 (AZ)He who speaks truth declares righteousness,
But a false witness, deceit.
18 (BA)There is one who speaks like the piercings of a sword,
But the tongue of the wise promotes health.
19 The truthful lip shall be established forever,
(BB)But a lying tongue is but for a moment.
20 Deceit is in the heart of those who devise evil,
But counselors of peace have joy.
21 (BC)No grave [q]trouble will overtake the righteous,
But the wicked shall be filled with evil.
22 (BD)Lying lips are an abomination to the Lord,
But those who deal truthfully are His delight.

23 (BE)A prudent man conceals knowledge,
But the heart of fools proclaims foolishness.

24 (BF)The hand of the diligent will rule,
But the lazy man will be put to forced labor.

25 (BG)Anxiety in the heart of man causes depression,
But (BH)a good word makes it glad.

26 The righteous should choose his friends carefully,
For the way of the wicked leads them astray.

27 The lazy man does not roast what he took in hunting,
But diligence is man’s precious possession.

28 In the way of righteousness is life,
And in its pathway there is no death.

Wisdom Loves Righteousness

13 A wise son heeds his father’s instruction,
(BI)But a scoffer does not listen to rebuke.

(BJ)A man shall eat well by the fruit of his mouth,
But the soul of the unfaithful feeds on violence.
(BK)He who guards his mouth preserves his life,
But he who opens wide his lips shall have destruction.

(BL)The soul of a lazy man desires, and has nothing;
But the soul of the diligent shall be made rich.

A righteous man hates lying,
But a wicked man is loathsome and comes to shame.
(BM)Righteousness guards him whose way is blameless,
But wickedness overthrows the sinner.

(BN)There is one who makes himself rich, yet has nothing;
And one who makes himself poor, yet has great riches.

The ransom of a man’s life is his riches,
But the poor does not hear rebuke.

The light of the righteous rejoices,
(BO)But the lamp of the wicked will be put out.

10 By pride comes nothing but (BP)strife,
But with the well-advised is wisdom.

11 (BQ)Wealth gained by dishonesty will be diminished,
But he who gathers by labor will increase.

12 Hope deferred makes the heart sick,
But (BR)when the desire comes, it is a tree of life.

13 He who (BS)despises the word will be destroyed,
But he who fears the commandment will be rewarded.
14 (BT)The law of the wise is a fountain of life,
To turn one away from (BU)the snares of death.

15 Good understanding [r]gains (BV)favor,
But the way of the unfaithful is hard.
16 (BW)Every prudent man acts with knowledge,
But a fool lays open his folly.

17 A wicked messenger falls into trouble,
But (BX)a faithful ambassador brings health.

18 Poverty and shame will come to him who [s]disdains correction,
But (BY)he who regards a rebuke will be honored.

19 A desire accomplished is sweet to the soul,
But it is an abomination to fools to depart from evil.

20 He who walks with wise men will be wise,
But the companion of fools will be destroyed.

21 (BZ)Evil pursues sinners,
But to the righteous, good shall be repaid.

22 A good man leaves an inheritance to his children’s children,
But (CA)the wealth of the sinner is stored up for the righteous.

23 (CB)Much food is in the [t]fallow ground of the poor,
And for lack of justice there is [u]waste.

24 (CC)He who spares his rod hates his son,
But he who loves him disciplines him [v]promptly.

25 (CD)The righteous eats to the satisfying of his soul,
But the stomach of the wicked shall be in want.

The Ways of Life and Death

14 The wise woman builds her house,
But the foolish pulls it down with her hands.

He who walks in his uprightness fears the Lord,
(CE)But he who is perverse in his ways despises Him.

In the mouth of a fool is a rod of pride,
(CF)But the lips of the wise will preserve them.

Where no oxen are, the [w]trough is clean;
But much increase comes by the strength of an ox.

A (CG)faithful witness does not lie,
But a false witness will utter (CH)lies.

A scoffer seeks wisdom and does not find it,
But (CI)knowledge is easy to him who understands.
Go from the presence of a foolish man,
When you do not perceive in him the lips of (CJ)knowledge.
The wisdom of the prudent is to understand his way,
But the folly of fools is deceit.

(CK)Fools mock at [x]sin,
But among the upright there is favor.

10 The heart knows its own bitterness,
And a stranger does not share its joy.

11 (CL)The house of the wicked will be overthrown,
But the tent of the upright will flourish.

12 (CM)There is a way that seems right to a man,
But (CN)its end is the way of (CO)death.

13 Even in laughter the heart may sorrow,
And (CP)the end of mirth may be grief.

14 The backslider in heart will be (CQ)filled with his own ways,
But a good man will be satisfied [y]from (CR)above.

15 The simple believes every word,
But the prudent considers well his steps.
16 (CS)A wise man fears and departs from evil,
But a fool rages and is self-confident.
17 A quick-tempered man acts foolishly,
And a man of wicked intentions is hated.
18 The simple inherit folly,
But the prudent are crowned with knowledge.
19 The evil will bow before the good,
And the wicked at the gates of the righteous.

20 (CT)The poor man is hated even by his own neighbor,
But [z]the rich has many (CU)friends.
21 He who despises his neighbor sins;
(CV)But he who has mercy on the poor, happy is he.

22 Do they not go astray who devise evil?
But mercy and truth belong to those who devise good.

23 In all labor there is profit,
But [aa]idle chatter leads only to poverty.

24 The crown of the wise is their riches,
But the foolishness of fools is folly.

25 A true witness [ab]delivers (CW)souls,
But a deceitful witness speaks lies.

26 In the fear of the Lord there is strong confidence,
And His children will have a place of refuge.
27 (CX)The fear of the Lord is a fountain of life,
To turn one away from the snares of death.

28 In a multitude of people is a king’s honor,
But in the lack of people is the downfall of a prince.

29 (CY)He who is slow to wrath has great understanding,
But he who is [ac]impulsive exalts folly.

30 A sound heart is life to the body,
But (CZ)envy is (DA)rottenness to the bones.

31 (DB)He who oppresses the poor reproaches (DC)his Maker,
But he who honors Him has mercy on the needy.

32 The wicked is banished in his wickedness,
But (DD)the righteous has a refuge in his death.

33 Wisdom rests in the heart of him who has understanding,
But (DE)what is in the heart of fools is made known.

34 Righteousness exalts a (DF)nation,
But sin is a [ad]reproach to any people.

35 (DG)The king’s favor is toward a wise servant,
But his wrath is against him who causes shame.

A Soft Answer Turns Away Wrath

15 A (DH)soft answer turns away wrath,
But (DI)a harsh word stirs up anger.
The tongue of the wise uses knowledge rightly,
(DJ)But the mouth of fools pours forth foolishness.

(DK)The eyes of the Lord are in every place,
Keeping watch on the evil and the good.

A [ae]wholesome tongue is a tree of life,
But perverseness in it breaks the spirit.

(DL)A fool despises his father’s instruction,
(DM)But he who [af]receives correction is prudent.

In the house of the righteous there is much treasure,
But in the revenue of the wicked is trouble.

The lips of the wise [ag]disperse knowledge,
But the heart of the fool does not do so.

(DN)The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination to the Lord,
But the prayer of the upright is His delight.
The way of the wicked is an abomination to the Lord,
But He loves him who (DO)follows righteousness.

10 (DP)Harsh discipline is for him who forsakes the way,
And (DQ)he who hates correction will die.

11 (DR)Hell[ah] and [ai]Destruction are before the Lord;
So how much more (DS)the hearts of the sons of men.

12 (DT)A scoffer does not love one who corrects him,
Nor will he go to the wise.

13 (DU)A merry heart makes a cheerful [aj]countenance,
But (DV)by sorrow of the heart the spirit is broken.

14 The heart of him who has understanding seeks knowledge,
But the mouth of fools feeds on foolishness.

15 All the days of the afflicted are evil,
(DW)But he who is of a merry heart has a continual feast.

16 (DX)Better is a little with the fear of the Lord,
Than great treasure with trouble.
17 (DY)Better is a dinner of [ak]herbs where love is,
Than a fatted calf with hatred.

18 (DZ)A wrathful man stirs up strife,
But he who is slow to anger allays contention.

19 (EA)The way of the lazy man is like a hedge of thorns,
But the way of the upright is a highway.

20 (EB)A wise son makes a father glad,
But a foolish man despises his mother.

21 (EC)Folly is joy to him who is destitute of [al]discernment,
(ED)But a man of understanding walks uprightly.

22 (EE)Without counsel, plans go awry,
But in the multitude of counselors they are established.

23 A man has joy by the answer of his mouth,
And (EF)a word spoken [am]in due season, how good it is!

24 (EG)The way of life winds upward for the wise,
That he may (EH)turn away from [an]hell below.

25 (EI)The Lord will destroy the house of the proud,
But (EJ)He will establish the boundary of the widow.

26 (EK)The thoughts of the wicked are an abomination to the Lord,
(EL)But the words of the pure are pleasant.

27 (EM)He who is greedy for gain troubles his own house,
But he who hates bribes will live.

28 The heart of the righteous (EN)studies how to answer,
But the mouth of the wicked pours forth evil.

29 (EO)The Lord is far from the wicked,
But (EP)He hears the prayer of the righteous.

30 The light of the eyes rejoices the heart,
And a good report makes the bones [ao]healthy.

31 The ear that hears the rebukes of life
Will abide among the wise.
32 He who disdains instruction despises his own soul,
But he who heeds rebuke gets understanding.
33 (EQ)The fear of the Lord is the instruction of wisdom,
And (ER)before honor is humility.

Wisdom Is Better Than Gold

16 The (ES)preparations[ap] of the heart belong to man,
(ET)But the answer of the tongue is from the Lord.

All the ways of a man are pure in his own (EU)eyes,
But the Lord weighs the spirits.

(EV)Commit[aq] your works to the Lord,
And your thoughts will be established.

The (EW)Lord has made all for Himself,
(EX)Yes, even the wicked for the day of [ar]doom.

(EY)Everyone proud in heart is an abomination to the Lord;
Though they join [as]forces, none will go unpunished.

(EZ)In mercy and truth
Atonement is provided for iniquity;
And (FA)by the fear of the Lord one departs from evil.

When a man’s ways please the Lord,
He makes even his enemies to be at peace with him.

(FB)Better is a little with righteousness,
Than vast revenues without justice.

(FC)A man’s heart plans his way,
(FD)But the Lord directs his steps.

10 Divination is on the lips of the king;
His mouth must not transgress in judgment.
11 (FE)Honest weights and scales are the Lord’s;
All the weights in the bag are His [at]work.
12 It is an abomination for kings to commit wickedness,
For (FF)a throne is established by righteousness.
13 (FG)Righteous lips are the delight of kings,
And they love him who speaks what is right.
14 As messengers of death is the king’s wrath,
But a wise man will (FH)appease it.
15 In the light of the king’s face is life,
And his favor is like a (FI)cloud of the latter rain.

16 (FJ)How much better to get wisdom than gold!
And to get understanding is to be chosen rather than silver.

17 The highway of the upright is to depart from evil;
He who keeps his way preserves his soul.

18 Pride goes before destruction,
And a haughty spirit before [au]a fall.
19 Better to be of a humble spirit with the lowly,
Than to divide the [av]spoil with the proud.

20 He who heeds the word wisely will find good,
And whoever (FK)trusts in the Lord, happy is he.

21 The wise in heart will be called prudent,
And sweetness of the lips increases learning.

22 Understanding is a wellspring of life to him who has it.
But the correction of fools is folly.

23 The heart of the wise teaches his mouth,
And adds learning to his lips.

24 Pleasant words are like a honeycomb,
Sweetness to the soul and health to the bones.

25 There is a way that seems right to a man,
But its end is the way of (FL)death.

26 The person who labors, labors for himself,
For his hungry mouth drives (FM)him on.

27 [aw]An ungodly man digs up evil,
And it is on his lips like a burning (FN)fire.
28 A perverse man sows strife,
And (FO)a whisperer separates the best of friends.
29 A violent man entices his neighbor,
And leads him in a way that is not good.
30 He winks his eye to devise perverse things;
He [ax]purses his lips and brings about evil.

31 (FP)The silver-haired head is a crown of glory,
If it is found in the way of righteousness.

32 (FQ)He who is slow to anger is better than the mighty,
And he who rules his spirit than he who takes a city.

33 The lot is cast into the lap,
But its every decision is from the Lord.

The Lord Tests Hearts

17 Better is (FR)a dry morsel with quietness,
Than a house full of [ay]feasting with strife.

A wise servant will rule over (FS)a son who causes shame,
And will share an inheritance among the brothers.

The refining pot is for silver and the furnace for gold,
(FT)But the Lord tests the hearts.

An evildoer gives heed to false lips;
A liar listens eagerly to a [az]spiteful tongue.

(FU)He who mocks the poor reproaches his Maker;
(FV)He who is glad at calamity will not go unpunished.

(FW)Children’s children are the crown of old men,
And the glory of children is their father.

Excellent speech is not becoming to a fool,
Much less lying lips to a prince.

A present is a precious stone in the eyes of its possessor;
Wherever he turns, he prospers.

(FX)He who covers a transgression seeks love,
But (FY)he who repeats a matter separates friends.

10 (FZ)Rebuke is more effective for a wise man
Than a hundred blows on a fool.

11 An evil man seeks only rebellion;
Therefore a cruel messenger will be sent against him.

12 Let a man meet (GA)a bear robbed of her cubs,
Rather than a fool in his folly.

13 Whoever (GB)rewards evil for good,
Evil will not depart from his house.

14 The beginning of strife is like releasing water;
Therefore (GC)stop contention before a quarrel starts.

15 (GD)He who justifies the wicked, and he who condemns the just,
Both of them alike are an abomination to the Lord.

16 Why is there in the hand of a fool the purchase price of wisdom,
Since he has no heart for it?

17 (GE)A friend loves at all times,
And a brother is born for adversity.

18 (GF)A man devoid of [ba]understanding [bb]shakes hands in a pledge,
And becomes [bc]surety for his friend.

19 He who loves transgression loves strife,
And (GG)he who exalts his gate seeks destruction.

20 He who has a [bd]deceitful heart finds no good,
And he who has (GH)a perverse tongue falls into evil.

21 He who begets a scoffer does so to his sorrow,
And the father of a fool has no joy.

22 A (GI)merry heart [be]does good, like medicine,
But a broken spirit dries the bones.

23 A wicked man accepts a bribe [bf]behind the back
To pervert the ways of justice.

24 (GJ)Wisdom is in the sight of him who has understanding,
But the eyes of a fool are on the ends of the earth.

25 A (GK)foolish son is a grief to his father,
And bitterness to her who bore him.

26 Also, to punish the righteous is not good,
Nor to strike princes for their uprightness.

27 (GL)He who has knowledge spares his words,
And a man of understanding is of a calm spirit.
28 (GM)Even a fool is counted wise when he holds his peace;
When he shuts his lips, he is considered perceptive.

The Name of the Lord Is a Strong Tower

18 A man who isolates himself seeks his own desire;
He rages against all [bg]wise judgment.

A fool has no delight in understanding,
But in expressing his (GN)own heart.

When the wicked comes, contempt comes also;
And with dishonor comes reproach.

(GO)The words of a man’s mouth are deep waters;
(GP)The wellspring of wisdom is a flowing brook.

It is not good to show partiality to the wicked,
Or to overthrow the righteous in (GQ)judgment.

A fool’s lips enter into contention,
And his mouth calls for blows.
(GR)A fool’s mouth is his destruction,
And his lips are the snare of his (GS)soul.
(GT)The words of a [bh]talebearer are like [bi]tasty trifles,
And they go down into the [bj]inmost body.

He who is slothful in his work
Is a brother to him who is a great destroyer.

10 The name of the Lord is a strong (GU)tower;
The righteous run to it and are [bk]safe.
11 The rich man’s wealth is his strong city,
And like a high wall in his own esteem.

12 (GV)Before destruction the heart of a man is haughty,
And before honor is humility.

13 He who answers a matter before he hears it,
It is folly and shame to him.

14 The spirit of a man will sustain him in sickness,
But who can bear a broken spirit?

15 The heart of the prudent acquires knowledge,
And the ear of the wise seeks knowledge.

16 (GW)A man’s gift makes room for him,
And brings him before great men.

17 The first one to plead his cause seems right,
Until his neighbor comes and examines him.

18 Casting (GX)lots causes contentions to cease,
And keeps the mighty apart.

19 A brother offended is harder to win than a strong city,
And contentions are like the bars of a castle.

20 (GY)A man’s stomach shall be satisfied from the fruit of his mouth;
From the produce of his lips he shall be filled.

21 (GZ)Death and life are in the power of the tongue,
And those who love it will eat its fruit.

22 (HA)He who finds a wife finds a good thing,
And obtains favor from the Lord.

23 The poor man uses entreaties,
But the rich answers (HB)roughly.

24 A man who has friends [bl]must himself be friendly,
(HC)But there is a friend who sticks closer than a brother.

The Fear of the Lord Leads to Life

19 Better (HD)is the poor who walks in his integrity
Than one who is perverse in his lips, and is a fool.

Also it is not good for a soul to be without knowledge,
And he sins who hastens with his feet.

The foolishness of a man twists his way,
And his heart frets against the Lord.

(HE)Wealth makes many friends,
But the poor is separated from his friend.

A (HF)false witness will not go unpunished,
And he who speaks lies will not escape.

Many entreat the favor of the nobility,
And every man is a friend to one who gives gifts.
(HG)All the brothers of the poor hate him;
How much more do his friends go (HH)far from him!
He may pursue them with words, yet they [bm]abandon him.

He who gets [bn]wisdom loves his own soul;
He who keeps understanding (HI)will find good.

A false witness will not go unpunished,
And he who speaks lies shall perish.

10 Luxury is not fitting for a fool,
Much less (HJ)for a servant to rule over princes.

11 (HK)The discretion of a man makes him slow to anger,
(HL)And his glory is to overlook a transgression.

12 (HM)The king’s wrath is like the roaring of a lion,
But his favor is (HN)like dew on the grass.

13 (HO)A foolish son is the ruin of his father,
(HP)And the contentions of a wife are a continual [bo]dripping.

14 (HQ)Houses and riches are an inheritance from fathers,
But (HR)a prudent wife is from the Lord.

15 (HS)Laziness casts one into a deep sleep,
And an idle person will (HT)suffer hunger.

16 (HU)He who keeps the commandment keeps his soul,
But he who [bp]is careless of his ways will die.

17 (HV)He who has pity on the poor lends to the Lord,
And He will pay back what he has given.

18 (HW)Chasten your son while there is hope,
And do not set your heart [bq]on his destruction.

19 A man of great wrath will suffer punishment;
For if you rescue him, you will have to do it again.

20 Listen to counsel and receive instruction,
That you may be wise (HX)in your latter days.

21 There are many plans in a man’s heart,
(HY)Nevertheless the Lord’s counsel—that will stand.

22 What is desired in a man is [br]kindness,
And a poor man is better than a liar.

23 (HZ)The fear of the Lord leads to life,
And he who has it will abide in satisfaction;
He will not be visited with evil.

24 (IA)A lazy man buries his hand in the [bs]bowl,
And will not so much as bring it to his mouth again.

25 Strike a scoffer, and the simple (IB)will become wary;
(IC)Rebuke one who has understanding, and he will discern knowledge.

26 He who mistreats his father and chases away his mother
Is (ID)a son who causes shame and brings reproach.

27 Cease listening to instruction, my son,
And you will stray from the words of knowledge.

28 A [bt]disreputable witness scorns justice,
And (IE)the mouth of the wicked devours iniquity.

29 Judgments are prepared for scoffers,
(IF)And beatings for the backs of fools.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 11:1 deceptive
  2. Proverbs 11:1 Lit. perfect stone
  3. Proverbs 11:5 Or make smooth or straight
  4. Proverbs 11:12 Lit. lacks heart
  5. Proverbs 11:15 guaranty
  6. Proverbs 11:15 those pledging guaranty, lit. those who strike hands
  7. Proverbs 11:21 Lit. hand to hand
  8. Proverbs 11:22 taste
  9. Proverbs 11:27 Lit. seeks
  10. Proverbs 11:30 Lit. takes, in the sense of brings, cf. 1 Sam. 16:11
  11. Proverbs 11:31 rewarded
  12. Proverbs 12:4 Lit. A wife of valor
  13. Proverbs 12:9 lightly esteemed
  14. Proverbs 12:11 works or cultivates
  15. Proverbs 12:11 Lit. vain things
  16. Proverbs 12:11 Lit. heart
  17. Proverbs 12:21 harm
  18. Proverbs 13:15 gives
  19. Proverbs 13:18 Lit. ignores
  20. Proverbs 13:23 uncultivated
  21. Proverbs 13:23 Lit. what is swept away
  22. Proverbs 13:24 early
  23. Proverbs 14:4 manger or feed trough
  24. Proverbs 14:9 Lit. guilt
  25. Proverbs 14:14 Lit. from above himself
  26. Proverbs 14:20 Lit. many are the lovers of the rich
  27. Proverbs 14:23 Lit. talk of the lips
  28. Proverbs 14:25 saves lives
  29. Proverbs 14:29 Lit. short of spirit
  30. Proverbs 14:34 shame or disgrace
  31. Proverbs 15:4 Lit. healing
  32. Proverbs 15:5 Lit. keeps
  33. Proverbs 15:7 spread
  34. Proverbs 15:11 Or Sheol
  35. Proverbs 15:11 Heb. Abaddon
  36. Proverbs 15:13 face
  37. Proverbs 15:17 Or vegetables
  38. Proverbs 15:21 Lit. heart
  39. Proverbs 15:23 Lit. in its time
  40. Proverbs 15:24 Or Sheol
  41. Proverbs 15:30 Lit. fat
  42. Proverbs 16:1 plans
  43. Proverbs 16:3 Lit. Roll
  44. Proverbs 16:4 Lit. evil
  45. Proverbs 16:5 Lit. hand to hand
  46. Proverbs 16:11 concern
  47. Proverbs 16:18 stumbling
  48. Proverbs 16:19 plunder
  49. Proverbs 16:27 Lit. A man of Belial
  50. Proverbs 16:30 Lit. compresses
  51. Proverbs 17:1 Or sacrificial meals
  52. Proverbs 17:4 Lit. destructive
  53. Proverbs 17:18 Lit. heart
  54. Proverbs 17:18 Lit. strikes the hands
  55. Proverbs 17:18 guaranty or collateral
  56. Proverbs 17:20 crooked
  57. Proverbs 17:22 Or makes medicine even better
  58. Proverbs 17:23 Under cover, lit. from the bosom
  59. Proverbs 18:1 sound wisdom
  60. Proverbs 18:8 gossip or slanderer
  61. Proverbs 18:8 A Jewish tradition wounds
  62. Proverbs 18:8 Lit. rooms of the belly
  63. Proverbs 18:10 secure, lit. set on high
  64. Proverbs 18:24 So with Gr. mss., Syr., Tg., Vg.; MT may come to ruin
  65. Proverbs 19:7 Lit. are not
  66. Proverbs 19:8 Lit. heart
  67. Proverbs 19:13 Irritation
  68. Proverbs 19:16 Is reckless, lit. despises
  69. Proverbs 19:18 Lit. to put him to death; a Jewish tradition on his crying
  70. Proverbs 19:22 Lit. lovingkindness
  71. Proverbs 19:24 LXX, Syr. bosom; Tg., Vg. armpit
  72. Proverbs 19:28 Lit. witness of Belial, worthless witness

11 The Lord detests dishonest scales,(A)
    but accurate weights find favor with him.(B)

When pride comes, then comes disgrace,(C)
    but with humility comes wisdom.(D)

The integrity of the upright guides them,
    but the unfaithful are destroyed by their duplicity.(E)

Wealth(F) is worthless in the day of wrath,(G)
    but righteousness delivers from death.(H)

The righteousness of the blameless makes their paths straight,(I)
    but the wicked are brought down by their own wickedness.(J)

The righteousness of the upright delivers them,
    but the unfaithful are trapped by evil desires.(K)

Hopes placed in mortals die with them;(L)
    all the promise of[a] their power comes to nothing.(M)

The righteous person is rescued from trouble,
    and it falls on the wicked instead.(N)

With their mouths the godless destroy their neighbors,
    but through knowledge the righteous escape.(O)

10 When the righteous prosper, the city rejoices;(P)
    when the wicked perish, there are shouts of joy.(Q)

11 Through the blessing of the upright a city is exalted,(R)
    but by the mouth of the wicked it is destroyed.(S)

12 Whoever derides their neighbor has no sense,(T)
    but the one who has understanding holds their tongue.(U)

13 A gossip betrays a confidence,(V)
    but a trustworthy person keeps a secret.(W)

14 For lack of guidance a nation falls,(X)
    but victory is won through many advisers.(Y)

15 Whoever puts up security(Z) for a stranger will surely suffer,
    but whoever refuses to shake hands in pledge is safe.(AA)

16 A kindhearted woman gains honor,(AB)
    but ruthless men gain only wealth.

17 Those who are kind benefit themselves,
    but the cruel bring ruin on themselves.

18 A wicked person earns deceptive wages,
    but the one who sows righteousness reaps a sure reward.(AC)

19 Truly the righteous attain life,(AD)
    but whoever pursues evil finds death.(AE)

20 The Lord detests those whose hearts are perverse,(AF)
    but he delights(AG) in those whose ways are blameless.(AH)

21 Be sure of this: The wicked will not go unpunished,
    but those who are righteous will go free.(AI)

22 Like a gold ring in a pig’s snout
    is a beautiful woman who shows no discretion.

23 The desire of the righteous ends only in good,
    but the hope of the wicked only in wrath.

24 One person gives freely, yet gains even more;
    another withholds unduly, but comes to poverty.

25 A generous(AJ) person will prosper;
    whoever refreshes others will be refreshed.(AK)

26 People curse the one who hoards grain,
    but they pray God’s blessing on the one who is willing to sell.

27 Whoever seeks good finds favor,
    but evil comes to one who searches for it.(AL)

28 Those who trust in their riches will fall,(AM)
    but the righteous will thrive like a green leaf.(AN)

29 Whoever brings ruin on their family will inherit only wind,
    and the fool will be servant to the wise.(AO)

30 The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life,(AP)
    and the one who is wise saves lives.

31 If the righteous receive their due(AQ) on earth,
    how much more the ungodly and the sinner!

12 Whoever loves discipline loves knowledge,
    but whoever hates correction is stupid.(AR)

Good people obtain favor from the Lord,(AS)
    but he condemns those who devise wicked schemes.(AT)

No one can be established through wickedness,
    but the righteous cannot be uprooted.(AU)

A wife of noble character(AV) is her husband’s crown,
    but a disgraceful wife is like decay in his bones.(AW)

The plans of the righteous are just,
    but the advice of the wicked is deceitful.

The words of the wicked lie in wait for blood,
    but the speech of the upright rescues them.(AX)

The wicked are overthrown and are no more,(AY)
    but the house of the righteous stands firm.(AZ)

A person is praised according to their prudence,
    and one with a warped(BA) mind is despised.

Better to be a nobody and yet have a servant
    than pretend to be somebody and have no food.

10 The righteous care for the needs of their animals,(BB)
    but the kindest acts of the wicked are cruel.

11 Those who work their land will have abundant food,
    but those who chase fantasies have no sense.(BC)

12 The wicked desire the stronghold of evildoers,
    but the root of the righteous endures.

13 Evildoers are trapped by their sinful talk,(BD)
    and so the innocent escape trouble.(BE)

14 From the fruit of their lips people are filled with good things,(BF)
    and the work of their hands brings them reward.(BG)

15 The way of fools seems right to them,(BH)
    but the wise listen to advice.(BI)

16 Fools(BJ) show their annoyance at once,(BK)
    but the prudent overlook an insult.(BL)

17 An honest witness tells the truth,
    but a false witness tells lies.(BM)

18 The words of the reckless pierce like swords,(BN)
    but the tongue of the wise brings healing.(BO)

19 Truthful lips endure forever,
    but a lying tongue lasts only a moment.

20 Deceit is in the hearts of those who plot evil,
    but those who promote peace have joy.(BP)

21 No harm overtakes the righteous,(BQ)
    but the wicked have their fill of trouble.

22 The Lord detests lying lips,(BR)
    but he delights(BS) in people who are trustworthy.(BT)

23 The prudent keep their knowledge to themselves,(BU)
    but a fool’s heart blurts out folly.(BV)

24 Diligent hands will rule,
    but laziness ends in forced labor.(BW)

25 Anxiety weighs down the heart,(BX)
    but a kind word cheers it up.

26 The righteous choose their friends carefully,
    but the way of the wicked leads them astray.(BY)

27 The lazy do not roast[b] any game,
    but the diligent feed on the riches of the hunt.

28 In the way of righteousness there is life;(BZ)
    along that path is immortality.

13 A wise son heeds his father’s instruction,
    but a mocker does not respond to rebukes.(CA)

From the fruit of their lips people enjoy good things,(CB)
    but the unfaithful have an appetite for violence.

Those who guard their lips(CC) preserve their lives,(CD)
    but those who speak rashly will come to ruin.(CE)

A sluggard’s appetite is never filled,(CF)
    but the desires of the diligent are fully satisfied.

The righteous hate what is false,(CG)
    but the wicked make themselves a stench
    and bring shame on themselves.

Righteousness guards the person of integrity,
    but wickedness overthrows the sinner.(CH)

One person pretends to be rich, yet has nothing;(CI)
    another pretends to be poor, yet has great wealth.(CJ)

A person’s riches may ransom their life,
    but the poor cannot respond to threatening rebukes.(CK)

The light of the righteous shines brightly,
    but the lamp of the wicked is snuffed out.(CL)

10 Where there is strife, there is pride,
    but wisdom is found in those who take advice.(CM)

11 Dishonest money dwindles away,(CN)
    but whoever gathers money little by little makes it grow.

12 Hope deferred makes the heart sick,
    but a longing fulfilled is a tree of life.(CO)

13 Whoever scorns instruction will pay for it,(CP)
    but whoever respects(CQ) a command is rewarded.(CR)

14 The teaching of the wise is a fountain of life,(CS)
    turning a person from the snares of death.(CT)

15 Good judgment wins favor,
    but the way of the unfaithful leads to their destruction.[c]

16 All who are prudent act with[d] knowledge,
    but fools expose(CU) their folly.(CV)

17 A wicked messenger falls into trouble,(CW)
    but a trustworthy envoy brings healing.(CX)

18 Whoever disregards discipline comes to poverty and shame,(CY)
    but whoever heeds correction is honored.(CZ)

19 A longing fulfilled is sweet to the soul,(DA)
    but fools detest turning from evil.

20 Walk with the wise and become wise,
    for a companion of fools suffers harm.(DB)

21 Trouble pursues the sinner,(DC)
    but the righteous(DD) are rewarded with good things.(DE)

22 A good person leaves an inheritance for their children’s children,
    but a sinner’s wealth is stored up for the righteous.(DF)

23 An unplowed field produces food for the poor,
    but injustice sweeps it away.

24 Whoever spares the rod(DG) hates their children,
    but the one who loves their children is careful to discipline(DH) them.(DI)

25 The righteous eat to their hearts’ content,
    but the stomach of the wicked goes hungry.(DJ)

14 The wise woman builds her house,(DK)
    but with her own hands the foolish one tears hers down.

Whoever fears the Lord walks uprightly,
    but those who despise him are devious in their ways.

A fool’s mouth lashes out with pride,(DL)
    but the lips of the wise protect them.(DM)

Where there are no oxen, the manger is empty,
    but from the strength of an ox(DN) come abundant harvests.

An honest witness does not deceive,
    but a false witness pours out lies.(DO)

The mocker seeks wisdom and finds none,
    but knowledge comes easily to the discerning.(DP)

Stay away from a fool,
    for you will not find knowledge on their lips.

The wisdom of the prudent is to give thought to their ways,(DQ)
    but the folly of fools is deception.(DR)

Fools mock at making amends for sin,
    but goodwill is found among the upright.

10 Each heart knows its own bitterness,
    and no one else can share its joy.

11 The house of the wicked will be destroyed,(DS)
    but the tent of the upright will flourish.(DT)

12 There is a way that appears to be right,(DU)
    but in the end it leads to death.(DV)

13 Even in laughter(DW) the heart may ache,
    and rejoicing may end in grief.

14 The faithless will be fully repaid for their ways,(DX)
    and the good rewarded for theirs.(DY)

15 The simple believe anything,
    but the prudent give thought to their steps.(DZ)

16 The wise fear the Lord and shun evil,(EA)
    but a fool(EB) is hotheaded and yet feels secure.

17 A quick-tempered person(EC) does foolish things,(ED)
    and the one who devises evil schemes is hated.(EE)

18 The simple inherit folly,
    but the prudent are crowned with knowledge.

19 Evildoers will bow down in the presence of the good,
    and the wicked at the gates of the righteous.(EF)

20 The poor are shunned even by their neighbors,
    but the rich have many friends.(EG)

21 It is a sin to despise one’s neighbor,(EH)
    but blessed is the one who is kind to the needy.(EI)

22 Do not those who plot evil go astray?(EJ)
    But those who plan what is good find[e] love and faithfulness.

23 All hard work brings a profit,
    but mere talk leads only to poverty.

24 The wealth of the wise is their crown,
    but the folly of fools yields folly.(EK)

25 A truthful witness saves lives,
    but a false witness is deceitful.(EL)

26 Whoever fears the Lord has a secure fortress,(EM)
    and for their children it will be a refuge.(EN)

27 The fear of the Lord is a fountain of life,(EO)
    turning a person from the snares of death.(EP)

28 A large population is a king’s glory,
    but without subjects a prince is ruined.(EQ)

29 Whoever is patient has great understanding,(ER)
    but one who is quick-tempered displays folly.(ES)

30 A heart at peace gives life to the body,
    but envy rots the bones.(ET)

31 Whoever oppresses the poor shows contempt for their Maker,(EU)
    but whoever is kind to the needy honors God.(EV)

32 When calamity comes, the wicked are brought down,(EW)
    but even in death the righteous seek refuge in God.(EX)

33 Wisdom reposes in the heart of the discerning(EY)
    and even among fools she lets herself be known.[f]

34 Righteousness exalts a nation,(EZ)
    but sin condemns any people.

35 A king delights in a wise servant,
    but a shameful servant arouses his fury.(FA)

15 A gentle answer(FB) turns away wrath,(FC)
    but a harsh word stirs up anger.

The tongue of the wise adorns knowledge,(FD)
    but the mouth of the fool gushes folly.(FE)

The eyes(FF) of the Lord are everywhere,(FG)
    keeping watch on the wicked and the good.(FH)

The soothing tongue(FI) is a tree of life,(FJ)
    but a perverse tongue crushes the spirit.(FK)

A fool spurns a parent’s discipline,
    but whoever heeds correction shows prudence.(FL)

The house of the righteous contains great treasure,(FM)
    but the income of the wicked brings ruin.(FN)

The lips of the wise spread knowledge,(FO)
    but the hearts of fools are not upright.

The Lord detests the sacrifice(FP) of the wicked,(FQ)
    but the prayer of the upright pleases him.(FR)

The Lord detests the way of the wicked,(FS)
    but he loves those who pursue righteousness.(FT)

10 Stern discipline awaits anyone who leaves the path;
    the one who hates correction will die.(FU)

11 Death and Destruction[g] lie open before the Lord(FV)
    how much more do human hearts!(FW)

12 Mockers resent correction,(FX)
    so they avoid the wise.

13 A happy heart makes the face cheerful,(FY)
    but heartache crushes the spirit.(FZ)

14 The discerning heart seeks knowledge,(GA)
    but the mouth of a fool feeds on folly.

15 All the days of the oppressed are wretched,
    but the cheerful heart has a continual feast.(GB)

16 Better a little with the fear of the Lord
    than great wealth with turmoil.(GC)

17 Better a small serving of vegetables with love
    than a fattened calf with hatred.(GD)

18 A hot-tempered person stirs up conflict,(GE)
    but the one who is patient calms a quarrel.(GF)

19 The way of the sluggard is blocked with thorns,(GG)
    but the path of the upright is a highway.

20 A wise son brings joy to his father,(GH)
    but a foolish man despises his mother.

21 Folly brings joy to one who has no sense,(GI)
    but whoever has understanding keeps a straight course.

22 Plans fail for lack of counsel,(GJ)
    but with many advisers(GK) they succeed.(GL)

23 A person finds joy in giving an apt reply(GM)
    and how good is a timely word!(GN)

24 The path of life leads upward for the prudent
    to keep them from going down to the realm of the dead.

25 The Lord tears down the house of the proud,(GO)
    but he sets the widow’s boundary stones in place.(GP)

26 The Lord detests the thoughts(GQ) of the wicked,(GR)
    but gracious words are pure(GS) in his sight.

27 The greedy bring ruin to their households,
    but the one who hates bribes will live.(GT)

28 The heart of the righteous weighs its answers,(GU)
    but the mouth of the wicked gushes evil.(GV)

29 The Lord is far from the wicked,
    but he hears the prayer of the righteous.(GW)

30 Light in a messenger’s eyes brings joy to the heart,
    and good news gives health to the bones.(GX)

31 Whoever heeds life-giving correction
    will be at home among the wise.(GY)

32 Those who disregard discipline despise themselves,(GZ)
    but the one who heeds correction gains understanding.(HA)

33 Wisdom’s instruction is to fear the Lord,(HB)
    and humility comes before honor.(HC)

16 To humans belong the plans of the heart,
    but from the Lord comes the proper answer of the tongue.(HD)

All a person’s ways seem pure to them,(HE)
    but motives are weighed(HF) by the Lord.(HG)

Commit to the Lord whatever you do,
    and he will establish your plans.(HH)

The Lord works out everything to its proper end(HI)
    even the wicked for a day of disaster.(HJ)

The Lord detests all the proud of heart.(HK)
    Be sure of this: They will not go unpunished.(HL)

Through love and faithfulness sin is atoned for;
    through the fear of the Lord(HM) evil is avoided.(HN)

When the Lord takes pleasure in anyone’s way,
    he causes their enemies to make peace(HO) with them.(HP)

Better a little with righteousness
    than much gain(HQ) with injustice.(HR)

In their hearts humans plan their course,
    but the Lord establishes their steps.(HS)

10 The lips of a king speak as an oracle,
    and his mouth does not betray justice.(HT)

11 Honest scales and balances belong to the Lord;
    all the weights in the bag are of his making.(HU)

12 Kings detest wrongdoing,
    for a throne is established through righteousness.(HV)

13 Kings take pleasure in honest lips;
    they value the one who speaks what is right.(HW)

14 A king’s wrath is a messenger of death,(HX)
    but the wise will appease it.(HY)

15 When a king’s face brightens, it means life;(HZ)
    his favor is like a rain cloud in spring.(IA)

16 How much better to get wisdom than gold,
    to get insight(IB) rather than silver!(IC)

17 The highway of the upright avoids evil;
    those who guard their ways preserve their lives.(ID)

18 Pride(IE) goes before destruction,
    a haughty spirit(IF) before a fall.(IG)

19 Better to be lowly in spirit along with the oppressed
    than to share plunder with the proud.

20 Whoever gives heed to instruction prospers,[h](IH)
    and blessed is the one who trusts in the Lord.(II)

21 The wise in heart are called discerning,
    and gracious words promote instruction.[i](IJ)

22 Prudence is a fountain of life to the prudent,(IK)
    but folly brings punishment to fools.

23 The hearts of the wise make their mouths prudent,(IL)
    and their lips promote instruction.[j](IM)

24 Gracious words are a honeycomb,(IN)
    sweet to the soul and healing to the bones.(IO)

25 There is a way that appears to be right,(IP)
    but in the end it leads to death.(IQ)

26 The appetite of laborers works for them;
    their hunger drives them on.

27 A scoundrel(IR) plots evil,
    and on their lips it is like a scorching fire.(IS)

28 A perverse person stirs up conflict,(IT)
    and a gossip separates close friends.(IU)

29 A violent person entices their neighbor
    and leads them down a path that is not good.(IV)

30 Whoever winks(IW) with their eye is plotting perversity;
    whoever purses their lips is bent on evil.

31 Gray hair is a crown of splendor;(IX)
    it is attained in the way of righteousness.

32 Better a patient person than a warrior,
    one with self-control than one who takes a city.

33 The lot is cast(IY) into the lap,
    but its every decision(IZ) is from the Lord.(JA)

17 Better a dry crust with peace and quiet
    than a house full of feasting, with strife.(JB)

A prudent servant will rule over a disgraceful son
    and will share the inheritance as one of the family.

The crucible for silver and the furnace for gold,(JC)
    but the Lord tests the heart.(JD)

A wicked person listens to deceitful lips;
    a liar pays attention to a destructive tongue.

Whoever mocks the poor(JE) shows contempt for their Maker;(JF)
    whoever gloats over disaster(JG) will not go unpunished.(JH)

Children’s children(JI) are a crown to the aged,
    and parents are the pride of their children.

Eloquent lips are unsuited to a godless fool—
    how much worse lying lips to a ruler!(JJ)

A bribe is seen as a charm by the one who gives it;
    they think success will come at every turn.(JK)

Whoever would foster love covers over an offense,(JL)
    but whoever repeats the matter separates close friends.(JM)

10 A rebuke impresses a discerning person
    more than a hundred lashes a fool.

11 Evildoers foster rebellion against God;
    the messenger of death will be sent against them.

12 Better to meet a bear robbed of her cubs
    than a fool bent on folly.(JN)

13 Evil will never leave the house
    of one who pays back evil(JO) for good.(JP)

14 Starting a quarrel is like breaching a dam;
    so drop the matter before a dispute breaks out.(JQ)

15 Acquitting the guilty and condemning the innocent(JR)
    the Lord detests them both.(JS)

16 Why should fools have money in hand to buy wisdom,
    when they are not able to understand it?(JT)

17 A friend loves at all times,
    and a brother is born for a time of adversity.(JU)

18 One who has no sense shakes hands in pledge
    and puts up security for a neighbor.(JV)

19 Whoever loves a quarrel loves sin;
    whoever builds a high gate invites destruction.

20 One whose heart is corrupt does not prosper;
    one whose tongue is perverse falls into trouble.

21 To have a fool for a child brings grief;
    there is no joy for the parent of a godless fool.(JW)

22 A cheerful heart is good medicine,
    but a crushed(JX) spirit dries up the bones.(JY)

23 The wicked accept bribes(JZ) in secret
    to pervert the course of justice.(KA)

24 A discerning person keeps wisdom in view,
    but a fool’s eyes(KB) wander to the ends of the earth.

25 A foolish son brings grief to his father
    and bitterness to the mother who bore him.(KC)

26 If imposing a fine on the innocent is not good,(KD)
    surely to flog honest officials is not right.

27 The one who has knowledge uses words with restraint,(KE)
    and whoever has understanding is even-tempered.(KF)

28 Even fools are thought wise if they keep silent,
    and discerning if they hold their tongues.(KG)

18 An unfriendly person pursues selfish ends
    and against all sound judgment starts quarrels.

Fools find no pleasure in understanding
    but delight in airing their own opinions.(KH)

When wickedness comes, so does contempt,
    and with shame comes reproach.

The words of the mouth are deep waters,(KI)
    but the fountain of wisdom is a rushing stream.

It is not good to be partial to the wicked(KJ)
    and so deprive the innocent of justice.(KK)

The lips of fools bring them strife,
    and their mouths invite a beating.(KL)

The mouths of fools are their undoing,
    and their lips are a snare(KM) to their very lives.(KN)

The words of a gossip are like choice morsels;
    they go down to the inmost parts.(KO)

One who is slack in his work
    is brother to one who destroys.(KP)

10 The name of the Lord is a fortified tower;(KQ)
    the righteous run to it and are safe.(KR)

11 The wealth of the rich is their fortified city;(KS)
    they imagine it a wall too high to scale.

12 Before a downfall the heart is haughty,
    but humility comes before honor.(KT)

13 To answer before listening—
    that is folly and shame.(KU)

14 The human spirit can endure in sickness,
    but a crushed spirit who can bear?(KV)

15 The heart of the discerning acquires knowledge,(KW)
    for the ears of the wise seek it out.

16 A gift(KX) opens the way
    and ushers the giver into the presence of the great.

17 In a lawsuit the first to speak seems right,
    until someone comes forward and cross-examines.

18 Casting the lot settles disputes(KY)
    and keeps strong opponents apart.

19 A brother wronged(KZ) is more unyielding than a fortified city;
    disputes are like the barred gates of a citadel.

20 From the fruit of their mouth a person’s stomach is filled;
    with the harvest of their lips they are satisfied.(LA)

21 The tongue has the power of life and death,(LB)
    and those who love it will eat its fruit.(LC)

22 He who finds a wife finds what is good(LD)
    and receives favor from the Lord.(LE)

23 The poor plead for mercy,
    but the rich answer harshly.

24 One who has unreliable friends soon comes to ruin,
    but there is a friend who sticks closer than a brother.(LF)

19 Better the poor whose walk is blameless
    than a fool whose lips are perverse.(LG)

Desire without knowledge is not good—
    how much more will hasty feet miss the way!(LH)

A person’s own folly(LI) leads to their ruin,
    yet their heart rages against the Lord.(LJ)

Wealth attracts many friends,
    but even the closest friend of the poor person deserts them.(LK)

A false witness(LL) will not go unpunished,(LM)
    and whoever pours out lies will not go free.(LN)

Many curry favor with a ruler,(LO)
    and everyone is the friend of one who gives gifts.(LP)

The poor are shunned by all their relatives—
    how much more do their friends avoid them!(LQ)
Though the poor pursue them with pleading,
    they are nowhere to be found.[k](LR)

The one who gets wisdom loves life;
    the one who cherishes understanding will soon prosper.(LS)

A false witness will not go unpunished,
    and whoever pours out lies will perish.(LT)

10 It is not fitting for a fool(LU) to live in luxury—
    how much worse for a slave to rule over princes!(LV)

11 A person’s wisdom yields patience;(LW)
    it is to one’s glory to overlook an offense.

12 A king’s rage is like the roar of a lion,(LX)
    but his favor is like dew(LY) on the grass.(LZ)

13 A foolish child is a father’s ruin,(MA)
    and a quarrelsome wife is like
    the constant dripping of a leaky roof.(MB)

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 11:7 Two Hebrew manuscripts; most Hebrew manuscripts, Vulgate, Syriac and Targum When the wicked die, their hope perishes; / all they expected from
  2. Proverbs 12:27 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
  3. Proverbs 13:15 Septuagint and Syriac; the meaning of the Hebrew for this phrase is uncertain.
  4. Proverbs 13:16 Or prudent protect themselves through
  5. Proverbs 14:22 Or show
  6. Proverbs 14:33 Hebrew; Septuagint and Syriac discerning / but in the heart of fools she is not known
  7. Proverbs 15:11 Hebrew Abaddon
  8. Proverbs 16:20 Or whoever speaks prudently finds what is good
  9. Proverbs 16:21 Or words make a person persuasive
  10. Proverbs 16:23 Or prudent / and make their lips persuasive
  11. Proverbs 19:7 The meaning of the Hebrew for this sentence is uncertain.

11 A false balance is abomination to the Lord: but a just weight is his delight.

When pride cometh, then cometh shame: but with the lowly is wisdom.

The integrity of the upright shall guide them: but the perverseness of transgressors shall destroy them.

Riches profit not in the day of wrath: but righteousness delivereth from death.

The righteousness of the perfect shall direct his way: but the wicked shall fall by his own wickedness.

The righteousness of the upright shall deliver them: but transgressors shall be taken in their own naughtiness.

When a wicked man dieth, his expectation shall perish: and the hope of unjust men perisheth.

The righteous is delivered out of trouble, and the wicked cometh in his stead.

An hypocrite with his mouth destroyeth his neighbour: but through knowledge shall the just be delivered.

10 When it goeth well with the righteous, the city rejoiceth: and when the wicked perish, there is shouting.

11 By the blessing of the upright the city is exalted: but it is overthrown by the mouth of the wicked.

12 He that is void of wisdom despiseth his neighbour: but a man of understanding holdeth his peace.

13 A talebearer revealeth secrets: but he that is of a faithful spirit concealeth the matter.

14 Where no counsel is, the people fall: but in the multitude of counsellors there is safety.

15 He that is surety for a stranger shall smart for it: and he that hateth suretiship is sure.

16 A gracious woman retaineth honour: and strong men retain riches.

17 The merciful man doeth good to his own soul: but he that is cruel troubleth his own flesh.

18 The wicked worketh a deceitful work: but to him that soweth righteousness shall be a sure reward.

19 As righteousness tendeth to life: so he that pursueth evil pursueth it to his own death.

20 They that are of a froward heart are abomination to the Lord: but such as are upright in their way are his delight.

21 Though hand join in hand, the wicked shall not be unpunished: but the seed of the righteous shall be delivered.

22 As a jewel of gold in a swine's snout, so is a fair woman which is without discretion.

23 The desire of the righteous is only good: but the expectation of the wicked is wrath.

24 There is that scattereth, and yet increaseth; and there is that withholdeth more than is meet, but it tendeth to poverty.

25 The liberal soul shall be made fat: and he that watereth shall be watered also himself.

26 He that withholdeth corn, the people shall curse him: but blessing shall be upon the head of him that selleth it.

27 He that diligently seeketh good procureth favour: but he that seeketh mischief, it shall come unto him.

28 He that trusteth in his riches shall fall; but the righteous shall flourish as a branch.

29 He that troubleth his own house shall inherit the wind: and the fool shall be servant to the wise of heart.

30 The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life; and he that winneth souls is wise.

31 Behold, the righteous shall be recompensed in the earth: much more the wicked and the sinner.

12 Whoso loveth instruction loveth knowledge: but he that hateth reproof is brutish.

A good man obtaineth favour of the Lord: but a man of wicked devices will he condemn.

A man shall not be established by wickedness: but the root of the righteous shall not be moved.

A virtuous woman is a crown to her husband: but she that maketh ashamed is as rottenness in his bones.

The thoughts of the righteous are right: but the counsels of the wicked are deceit.

The words of the wicked are to lie in wait for blood: but the mouth of the upright shall deliver them.

The wicked are overthrown, and are not: but the house of the righteous shall stand.

A man shall be commended according to his wisdom: but he that is of a perverse heart shall be despised.

He that is despised, and hath a servant, is better than he that honoureth himself, and lacketh bread.

10 A righteous man regardeth the life of his beast: but the tender mercies of the wicked are cruel.

11 He that tilleth his land shall be satisfied with bread: but he that followeth vain persons is void of understanding.

12 The wicked desireth the net of evil men: but the root of the righteous yieldeth fruit.

13 The wicked is snared by the transgression of his lips: but the just shall come out of trouble.

14 A man shall be satisfied with good by the fruit of his mouth: and the recompence of a man's hands shall be rendered unto him.

15 The way of a fool is right in his own eyes: but he that hearkeneth unto counsel is wise.

16 A fool's wrath is presently known: but a prudent man covereth shame.

17 He that speaketh truth sheweth forth righteousness: but a false witness deceit.

18 There is that speaketh like the piercings of a sword: but the tongue of the wise is health.

19 The lip of truth shall be established for ever: but a lying tongue is but for a moment.

20 Deceit is in the heart of them that imagine evil: but to the counsellors of peace is joy.

21 There shall no evil happen to the just: but the wicked shall be filled with mischief.

22 Lying lips are abomination to the Lord: but they that deal truly are his delight.

23 A prudent man concealeth knowledge: but the heart of fools proclaimeth foolishness.

24 The hand of the diligent shall bear rule: but the slothful shall be under tribute.

25 Heaviness in the heart of man maketh it stoop: but a good word maketh it glad.

26 The righteous is more excellent than his neighbour: but the way of the wicked seduceth them.

27 The slothful man roasteth not that which he took in hunting: but the substance of a diligent man is precious.

28 In the way of righteousness is life: and in the pathway thereof there is no death.

13 A wise son heareth his father's instruction: but a scorner heareth not rebuke.

A man shall eat good by the fruit of his mouth: but the soul of the transgressors shall eat violence.

He that keepeth his mouth keepeth his life: but he that openeth wide his lips shall have destruction.

The soul of the sluggard desireth, and hath nothing: but the soul of the diligent shall be made fat.

A righteous man hateth lying: but a wicked man is loathsome, and cometh to shame.

Righteousness keepeth him that is upright in the way: but wickedness overthroweth the sinner.

There is that maketh himself rich, yet hath nothing: there is that maketh himself poor, yet hath great riches.

The ransom of a man's life are his riches: but the poor heareth not rebuke.

The light of the righteous rejoiceth: but the lamp of the wicked shall be put out.

10 Only by pride cometh contention: but with the well advised is wisdom.

11 Wealth gotten by vanity shall be diminished: but he that gathereth by labour shall increase.

12 Hope deferred maketh the heart sick: but when the desire cometh, it is a tree of life.

13 Whoso despiseth the word shall be destroyed: but he that feareth the commandment shall be rewarded.

14 The law of the wise is a fountain of life, to depart from the snares of death.

15 Good understanding giveth favour: but the way of transgressors is hard.

16 Every prudent man dealeth with knowledge: but a fool layeth open his folly.

17 A wicked messenger falleth into mischief: but a faithful ambassador is health.

18 Poverty and shame shall be to him that refuseth instruction: but he that regardeth reproof shall be honoured.

19 The desire accomplished is sweet to the soul: but it is abomination to fools to depart from evil.

20 He that walketh with wise men shall be wise: but a companion of fools shall be destroyed.

21 Evil pursueth sinners: but to the righteous good shall be repayed.

22 A good man leaveth an inheritance to his children's children: and the wealth of the sinner is laid up for the just.

23 Much food is in the tillage of the poor: but there is that is destroyed for want of judgment.

24 He that spareth his rod hateth his son: but he that loveth him chasteneth him betimes.

25 The righteous eateth to the satisfying of his soul: but the belly of the wicked shall want.

14 Every wise woman buildeth her house: but the foolish plucketh it down with her hands.

He that walketh in his uprightness feareth the Lord: but he that is perverse in his ways despiseth him.

In the mouth of the foolish is a rod of pride: but the lips of the wise shall preserve them.

Where no oxen are, the crib is clean: but much increase is by the strength of the ox.

A faithful witness will not lie: but a false witness will utter lies.

A scorner seeketh wisdom, and findeth it not: but knowledge is easy unto him that understandeth.

Go from the presence of a foolish man, when thou perceivest not in him the lips of knowledge.

The wisdom of the prudent is to understand his way: but the folly of fools is deceit.

Fools make a mock at sin: but among the righteous there is favour.

10 The heart knoweth his own bitterness; and a stranger doth not intermeddle with his joy.

11 The house of the wicked shall be overthrown: but the tabernacle of the upright shall flourish.

12 There is a way which seemeth right unto a man, but the end thereof are the ways of death.

13 Even in laughter the heart is sorrowful; and the end of that mirth is heaviness.

14 The backslider in heart shall be filled with his own ways: and a good man shall be satisfied from himself.

15 The simple believeth every word: but the prudent man looketh well to his going.

16 A wise man feareth, and departeth from evil: but the fool rageth, and is confident.

17 He that is soon angry dealeth foolishly: and a man of wicked devices is hated.

18 The simple inherit folly: but the prudent are crowned with knowledge.

19 The evil bow before the good; and the wicked at the gates of the righteous.

20 The poor is hated even of his own neighbour: but the rich hath many friends.

21 He that despiseth his neighbour sinneth: but he that hath mercy on the poor, happy is he.

22 Do they not err that devise evil? but mercy and truth shall be to them that devise good.

23 In all labour there is profit: but the talk of the lips tendeth only to penury.

24 The crown of the wise is their riches: but the foolishness of fools is folly.

25 A true witness delivereth souls: but a deceitful witness speaketh lies.

26 In the fear of the Lord is strong confidence: and his children shall have a place of refuge.

27 The fear of the Lord is a fountain of life, to depart from the snares of death.

28 In the multitude of people is the king's honour: but in the want of people is the destruction of the prince.

29 He that is slow to wrath is of great understanding: but he that is hasty of spirit exalteth folly.

30 A sound heart is the life of the flesh: but envy the rottenness of the bones.

31 He that oppresseth the poor reproacheth his Maker: but he that honoureth him hath mercy on the poor.

32 The wicked is driven away in his wickedness: but the righteous hath hope in his death.

33 Wisdom resteth in the heart of him that hath understanding: but that which is in the midst of fools is made known.

34 Righteousness exalteth a nation: but sin is a reproach to any people.

35 The king's favour is toward a wise servant: but his wrath is against him that causeth shame.

15 A soft answer turneth away wrath: but grievous words stir up anger.

The tongue of the wise useth knowledge aright: but the mouth of fools poureth out foolishness.

The eyes of the Lord are in every place, beholding the evil and the good.

A wholesome tongue is a tree of life: but perverseness therein is a breach in the spirit.

A fool despiseth his father's instruction: but he that regardeth reproof is prudent.

In the house of the righteous is much treasure: but in the revenues of the wicked is trouble.

The lips of the wise disperse knowledge: but the heart of the foolish doeth not so.

The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination to the Lord: but the prayer of the upright is his delight.

The way of the wicked is an abomination unto the Lord: but he loveth him that followeth after righteousness.

10 Correction is grievous unto him that forsaketh the way: and he that hateth reproof shall die.

11 Hell and destruction are before the Lord: how much more then the hearts of the children of men?

12 A scorner loveth not one that reproveth him: neither will he go unto the wise.

13 A merry heart maketh a cheerful countenance: but by sorrow of the heart the spirit is broken.

14 The heart of him that hath understanding seeketh knowledge: but the mouth of fools feedeth on foolishness.

15 All the days of the afflicted are evil: but he that is of a merry heart hath a continual feast.

16 Better is little with the fear of the Lord than great treasure and trouble therewith.

17 Better is a dinner of herbs where love is, than a stalled ox and hatred therewith.

18 A wrathful man stirreth up strife: but he that is slow to anger appeaseth strife.

19 The way of the slothful man is as an hedge of thorns: but the way of the righteous is made plain.

20 A wise son maketh a glad father: but a foolish man despiseth his mother.

21 Folly is joy to him that is destitute of wisdom: but a man of understanding walketh uprightly.

22 Without counsel purposes are disappointed: but in the multitude of counsellors they are established.

23 A man hath joy by the answer of his mouth: and a word spoken in due season, how good is it!

24 The way of life is above to the wise, that he may depart from hell beneath.

25 The Lord will destroy the house of the proud: but he will establish the border of the widow.

26 The thoughts of the wicked are an abomination to the Lord: but the words of the pure are pleasant words.

27 He that is greedy of gain troubleth his own house; but he that hateth gifts shall live.

28 The heart of the righteous studieth to answer: but the mouth of the wicked poureth out evil things.

29 The Lord is far from the wicked: but he heareth the prayer of the righteous.

30 The light of the eyes rejoiceth the heart: and a good report maketh the bones fat.

31 The ear that heareth the reproof of life abideth among the wise.

32 He that refuseth instruction despiseth his own soul: but he that heareth reproof getteth understanding.

33 The fear of the Lord is the instruction of wisdom; and before honour is humility.

16 The preparations of the heart in man, and the answer of the tongue, is from the Lord.

All the ways of a man are clean in his own eyes; but the Lord weigheth the spirits.

Commit thy works unto the Lord, and thy thoughts shall be established.

The Lord hath made all things for himself: yea, even the wicked for the day of evil.

Every one that is proud in heart is an abomination to the Lord: though hand join in hand, he shall not be unpunished.

By mercy and truth iniquity is purged: and by the fear of the Lord men depart from evil.

When a man's ways please the Lord, he maketh even his enemies to be at peace with him.

Better is a little with righteousness than great revenues without right.

A man's heart deviseth his way: but the Lord directeth his steps.

10 A divine sentence is in the lips of the king: his mouth transgresseth not in judgment.

11 A just weight and balance are the Lord's: all the weights of the bag are his work.

12 It is an abomination to kings to commit wickedness: for the throne is established by righteousness.

13 Righteous lips are the delight of kings; and they love him that speaketh right.

14 The wrath of a king is as messengers of death: but a wise man will pacify it.

15 In the light of the king's countenance is life; and his favour is as a cloud of the latter rain.

16 How much better is it to get wisdom than gold! and to get understanding rather to be chosen than silver!

17 The highway of the upright is to depart from evil: he that keepeth his way preserveth his soul.

18 Pride goeth before destruction, and an haughty spirit before a fall.

19 Better it is to be of an humble spirit with the lowly, than to divide the spoil with the proud.

20 He that handleth a matter wisely shall find good: and whoso trusteth in the Lord, happy is he.

21 The wise in heart shall be called prudent: and the sweetness of the lips increaseth learning.

22 Understanding is a wellspring of life unto him that hath it: but the instruction of fools is folly.

23 The heart of the wise teacheth his mouth, and addeth learning to his lips.

24 Pleasant words are as an honeycomb, sweet to the soul, and health to the bones.

25 There is a way that seemeth right unto a man, but the end thereof are the ways of death.

26 He that laboureth laboureth for himself; for his mouth craveth it of him.

27 An ungodly man diggeth up evil: and in his lips there is as a burning fire.

28 A froward man soweth strife: and a whisperer separateth chief friends.

29 A violent man enticeth his neighbour, and leadeth him into the way that is not good.

30 He shutteth his eyes to devise froward things: moving his lips he bringeth evil to pass.

31 The hoary head is a crown of glory, if it be found in the way of righteousness.

32 He that is slow to anger is better than the mighty; and he that ruleth his spirit than he that taketh a city.

33 The lot is cast into the lap; but the whole disposing thereof is of the Lord.

17 Better is a dry morsel, and quietness therewith, than an house full of sacrifices with strife.

A wise servant shall have rule over a son that causeth shame, and shall have part of the inheritance among the brethren.

The fining pot is for silver, and the furnace for gold: but the Lord trieth the hearts.

A wicked doer giveth heed to false lips; and a liar giveth ear to a naughty tongue.

Whoso mocketh the poor reproacheth his Maker: and he that is glad at calamities shall not be unpunished.

Children's children are the crown of old men; and the glory of children are their fathers.

Excellent speech becometh not a fool: much less do lying lips a prince.

A gift is as a precious stone in the eyes of him that hath it: whithersoever it turneth, it prospereth.

He that covereth a transgression seeketh love; but he that repeateth a matter separateth very friends.

10 A reproof entereth more into a wise man than an hundred stripes into a fool.

11 An evil man seeketh only rebellion: therefore a cruel messenger shall be sent against him.

12 Let a bear robbed of her whelps meet a man, rather than a fool in his folly.

13 Whoso rewardeth evil for good, evil shall not depart from his house.

14 The beginning of strife is as when one letteth out water: therefore leave off contention, before it be meddled with.

15 He that justifieth the wicked, and he that condemneth the just, even they both are abomination to the Lord.

16 Wherefore is there a price in the hand of a fool to get wisdom, seeing he hath no heart to it?

17 A friend loveth at all times, and a brother is born for adversity.

18 A man void of understanding striketh hands, and becometh surety in the presence of his friend.

19 He loveth transgression that loveth strife: and he that exalteth his gate seeketh destruction.

20 He that hath a froward heart findeth no good: and he that hath a perverse tongue falleth into mischief.

21 He that begetteth a fool doeth it to his sorrow: and the father of a fool hath no joy.

22 A merry heart doeth good like a medicine: but a broken spirit drieth the bones.

23 A wicked man taketh a gift out of the bosom to pervert the ways of judgment.

24 Wisdom is before him that hath understanding; but the eyes of a fool are in the ends of the earth.

25 A foolish son is a grief to his father, and bitterness to her that bare him.

26 Also to punish the just is not good, nor to strike princes for equity.

27 He that hath knowledge spareth his words: and a man of understanding is of an excellent spirit.

28 Even a fool, when he holdeth his peace, is counted wise: and he that shutteth his lips is esteemed a man of understanding.

18 Through desire a man, having separated himself, seeketh and intermeddleth with all wisdom.

A fool hath no delight in understanding, but that his heart may discover itself.

When the wicked cometh, then cometh also contempt, and with ignominy reproach.

The words of a man's mouth are as deep waters, and the wellspring of wisdom as a flowing brook.

It is not good to accept the person of the wicked, to overthrow the righteous in judgment.

A fool's lips enter into contention, and his mouth calleth for strokes.

A fool's mouth is his destruction, and his lips are the snare of his soul.

The words of a talebearer are as wounds, and they go down into the innermost parts of the belly.

He also that is slothful in his work is brother to him that is a great waster.

10 The name of the Lord is a strong tower: the righteous runneth into it, and is safe.

11 The rich man's wealth is his strong city, and as an high wall in his own conceit.

12 Before destruction the heart of man is haughty, and before honour is humility.

13 He that answereth a matter before he heareth it, it is folly and shame unto him.

14 The spirit of a man will sustain his infirmity; but a wounded spirit who can bear?

15 The heart of the prudent getteth knowledge; and the ear of the wise seeketh knowledge.

16 A man's gift maketh room for him, and bringeth him before great men.

17 He that is first in his own cause seemeth just; but his neighbour cometh and searcheth him.

18 The lot causeth contentions to cease, and parteth between the mighty.

19 A brother offended is harder to be won than a strong city: and their contentions are like the bars of a castle.

20 A man's belly shall be satisfied with the fruit of his mouth; and with the increase of his lips shall he be filled.

21 Death and life are in the power of the tongue: and they that love it shall eat the fruit thereof.

22 Whoso findeth a wife findeth a good thing, and obtaineth favour of the Lord.

23 The poor useth intreaties; but the rich answereth roughly.

24 A man that hath friends must shew himself friendly: and there is a friend that sticketh closer than a brother.

19 Better is the poor that walketh in his integrity, than he that is perverse in his lips, and is a fool.

Also, that the soul be without knowledge, it is not good; and he that hasteth with his feet sinneth.

The foolishness of man perverteth his way: and his heart fretteth against the Lord.

Wealth maketh many friends; but the poor is separated from his neighbour.

A false witness shall not be unpunished, and he that speaketh lies shall not escape.

Many will intreat the favour of the prince: and every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.

All the brethren of the poor do hate him: how much more do his friends go far from him? he pursueth them with words, yet they are wanting to him.

He that getteth wisdom loveth his own soul: he that keepeth understanding shall find good.

A false witness shall not be unpunished, and he that speaketh lies shall perish.

10 Delight is not seemly for a fool; much less for a servant to have rule over princes.

11 The discretion of a man deferreth his anger; and it is his glory to pass over a transgression.

12 The king's wrath is as the roaring of a lion; but his favour is as dew upon the grass.

13 A foolish son is the calamity of his father: and the contentions of a wife are a continual dropping.

14 House and riches are the inheritance of fathers: and a prudent wife is from the Lord.

15 Slothfulness casteth into a deep sleep; and an idle soul shall suffer hunger.

16 He that keepeth the commandment keepeth his own soul; but he that despiseth his ways shall die.

17 He that hath pity upon the poor lendeth unto the Lord; and that which he hath given will he pay him again.

18 Chasten thy son while there is hope, and let not thy soul spare for his crying.

19 A man of great wrath shall suffer punishment: for if thou deliver him, yet thou must do it again.

20 Hear counsel, and receive instruction, that thou mayest be wise in thy latter end.

21 There are many devices in a man's heart; nevertheless the counsel of the Lord, that shall stand.

22 The desire of a man is his kindness: and a poor man is better than a liar.

23 The fear of the Lord tendeth to life: and he that hath it shall abide satisfied; he shall not be visited with evil.

24 A slothful man hideth his hand in his bosom, and will not so much as bring it to his mouth again.

25 Smite a scorner, and the simple will beware: and reprove one that hath understanding, and he will understand knowledge.

26 He that wasteth his father, and chaseth away his mother, is a son that causeth shame, and bringeth reproach.

27 Cease, my son, to hear the instruction that causeth to err from the words of knowledge.

28 An ungodly witness scorneth judgment: and the mouth of the wicked devoureth iniquity.

29 Judgments are prepared for scorners, and stripes for the back of fools.