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21 The king’s heart is like a channel of water directed by the Eternal:
    He chooses which way He bends it.
Everyone may think his own way of living is right,
    but the Eternal examines our hearts.
To do what is right and to seek justice—
    these please Him more than sacrifice.
The lamp of the wicked lights his way;
    a proud look, an arrogant heart—all sin.
A well-thought-out plan will work to your advantage,
    but hasty actions will cost you dearly.
The fortune made by a swindler
    is a fast-burning fog and a recipe for death.
Wicked people will be swept up in their own violence
    because they refuse to seek justice.
Dishonest people walk along the crooked path they have made,
    but the innocent travel the straight course they have laid.
It is better to dwell outside on the corner of your roof
    than to live inside your house with a badgering wife.
10 Wicked people delight in doing bad things;
    their neighbors never see even a hint of compassion.
11 A naive person wises up when he sees a mocker punished.
    A wise person becomes even wiser just by being instructed.
12 The right-living understands how evildoers operate;
    he subverts them and ruins their plans.
13 If you ignore the groans of the poor,
    one day your own cries for help will go unanswered.
14 A gift given in secret soothes anger,
    and a present offered privately calms fierce rage.
15 When justice is done, those who are in the right celebrate,
    but those who make trouble are terrified.
16 People who wander from the way of wise living
    will lie down in the company of corpses.
17 Those who live to party, who pursue pleasure, will end up penniless;
    those who enjoy lots of wine and rich food will never have money.
18 The wicked become a ransom for those who live right,
    and the faithless pay the penalty for their treachery against the upright.
19 You would be better off living in the middle of the desert
    than with an angry and argumentative wife.
20 The wise have a generous supply of fine food and oil in their homes,
    but fools are wasteful, consuming every last drop.
21 Whoever pursues justice and treats others with kindness
    discovers true life marked by integrity and respect.
22 One wise person can rise against a city of mighty men
    and cause the citadel they trust to collapse.
23 Guard your words, mind what you say,
    and you will keep yourself out of trouble.
24 The name “mocker” applies to one who is proud and pompous
    because he is defiantly arrogant.
25 What slackers crave will surely kill them
    because they refuse to work.
26 All day, every day the greedy want more,
    while those who live right give generously.
27 The offerings of wrongdoers are despicable to God;
    it’s even worse when they bring them with evil motives.
28 The testimony of a false witness is eventually impeached,
    but the person who truly listens will have the last word.
29 The wicked wears a defiant face,
    but the right-living plans his path.
30 No one is wise enough or smart enough,
    and no plan is good enough to stand up to the Eternal.
31 No matter how well you arm for battle,
    victory is determined by Him.

21 In the Lord’s hand the king’s heart is a stream of water
    that he channels toward all who please him.(A)

A person may think their own ways are right,
    but the Lord weighs the heart.(B)

To do what is right and just
    is more acceptable to the Lord than sacrifice.(C)

Haughty eyes(D) and a proud heart—
    the unplowed field of the wicked—produce sin.

The plans of the diligent lead to profit(E)
    as surely as haste leads to poverty.

A fortune made by a lying tongue
    is a fleeting vapor and a deadly snare.[a](F)

The violence of the wicked will drag them away,(G)
    for they refuse to do what is right.

The way of the guilty is devious,(H)
    but the conduct of the innocent is upright.

Better to live on a corner of the roof
    than share a house with a quarrelsome wife.(I)

10 The wicked crave evil;
    their neighbors get no mercy from them.

11 When a mocker is punished, the simple gain wisdom;
    by paying attention to the wise they get knowledge.(J)

12 The Righteous One[b] takes note of the house of the wicked
    and brings the wicked to ruin.(K)

13 Whoever shuts their ears to the cry of the poor
    will also cry out(L) and not be answered.(M)

14 A gift given in secret soothes anger,
    and a bribe concealed in the cloak pacifies great wrath.(N)

15 When justice is done, it brings joy to the righteous
    but terror to evildoers.(O)

16 Whoever strays from the path of prudence
    comes to rest in the company of the dead.(P)

17 Whoever loves pleasure will become poor;
    whoever loves wine and olive oil will never be rich.(Q)

18 The wicked become a ransom(R) for the righteous,
    and the unfaithful for the upright.

19 Better to live in a desert
    than with a quarrelsome and nagging wife.(S)

20 The wise store up choice food and olive oil,
    but fools gulp theirs down.

21 Whoever pursues righteousness and love
    finds life, prosperity[c](T) and honor.(U)

22 One who is wise can go up against the city of the mighty(V)
    and pull down the stronghold in which they trust.

23 Those who guard their mouths(W) and their tongues
    keep themselves from calamity.(X)

24 The proud and arrogant person(Y)—“Mocker” is his name—
    behaves with insolent fury.

25 The craving of a sluggard will be the death of him,(Z)
    because his hands refuse to work.
26 All day long he craves for more,
    but the righteous(AA) give without sparing.(AB)

27 The sacrifice of the wicked is detestable(AC)
    how much more so when brought with evil intent!(AD)

28 A false witness(AE) will perish,(AF)
    but a careful listener will testify successfully.

29 The wicked put up a bold front,
    but the upright give thought to their ways.(AG)

30 There is no wisdom,(AH) no insight, no plan
    that can succeed against the Lord.(AI)

31 The horse is made ready for the day of battle,
    but victory rests with the Lord.(AJ)

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 21:6 Some Hebrew manuscripts, Septuagint and Vulgate; most Hebrew manuscripts vapor for those who seek death
  2. Proverbs 21:12 Or The righteous person
  3. Proverbs 21:21 Or righteousness