Warning Against the Adulterous Woman

My son,(A) keep my words
    and store up my commands within you.
Keep my commands and you will live;(B)
    guard my teachings as the apple of your eye.
Bind them on your fingers;
    write them on the tablet of your heart.(C)
Say to wisdom, “You are my sister,”
    and to insight, “You are my relative.”
They will keep you from the adulterous woman,
    from the wayward woman with her seductive words.(D)

At the window of my house
    I looked down through the lattice.
I saw among the simple,
    I noticed among the young men,
    a youth who had no sense.(E)
He was going down the street near her corner,
    walking along in the direction of her house
at twilight,(F) as the day was fading,
    as the dark of night set in.

10 Then out came a woman to meet him,
    dressed like a prostitute and with crafty intent.
11 (She is unruly(G) and defiant,
    her feet never stay at home;
12 now in the street, now in the squares,
    at every corner she lurks.)(H)
13 She took hold of him(I) and kissed him
    and with a brazen face she said:(J)

14 “Today I fulfilled my vows,
    and I have food from my fellowship offering(K) at home.
15 So I came out to meet you;
    I looked for you and have found you!
16 I have covered my bed
    with colored linens from Egypt.
17 I have perfumed my bed(L)
    with myrrh,(M) aloes and cinnamon.
18 Come, let’s drink deeply of love till morning;
    let’s enjoy ourselves with love!(N)
19 My husband is not at home;
    he has gone on a long journey.
20 He took his purse filled with money
    and will not be home till full moon.”

21 With persuasive words she led him astray;
    she seduced him with her smooth talk.(O)
22 All at once he followed her
    like an ox going to the slaughter,
like a deer[a] stepping into a noose[b](P)
23     till an arrow pierces(Q) his liver,
like a bird darting into a snare,
    little knowing it will cost him his life.(R)

24 Now then, my sons, listen(S) to me;
    pay attention to what I say.
25 Do not let your heart turn to her ways
    or stray into her paths.(T)
26 Many are the victims she has brought down;
    her slain are a mighty throng.
27 Her house is a highway to the grave,
    leading down to the chambers of death.(U)

Wisdom’s Call

Does not wisdom call out?(V)
    Does not understanding raise her voice?
At the highest point along the way,
    where the paths meet, she takes her stand;
beside the gate leading into the city,
    at the entrance, she cries aloud:(W)
“To you, O people, I call out;(X)
    I raise my voice to all mankind.
You who are simple,(Y) gain prudence;(Z)
    you who are foolish, set your hearts on it.[c]
Listen, for I have trustworthy things to say;
    I open my lips to speak what is right.
My mouth speaks what is true,(AA)
    for my lips detest wickedness.
All the words of my mouth are just;
    none of them is crooked or perverse.
To the discerning all of them are right;
    they are upright to those who have found knowledge.
10 Choose my instruction instead of silver,
    knowledge rather than choice gold,(AB)
11 for wisdom is more precious(AC) than rubies,
    and nothing you desire can compare with her.(AD)

12 “I, wisdom, dwell together with prudence;
    I possess knowledge and discretion.(AE)
13 To fear the Lord(AF) is to hate evil;(AG)
    I hate(AH) pride and arrogance,
    evil behavior and perverse speech.
14 Counsel and sound judgment are mine;
    I have insight, I have power.(AI)
15 By me kings reign
    and rulers(AJ) issue decrees that are just;
16 by me princes govern,(AK)
    and nobles—all who rule on earth.[d]
17 I love those who love me,(AL)
    and those who seek me find me.(AM)
18 With me are riches and honor,(AN)
    enduring wealth and prosperity.(AO)
19 My fruit is better than fine gold;(AP)
    what I yield surpasses choice silver.(AQ)
20 I walk in the way of righteousness,(AR)
    along the paths of justice,
21 bestowing a rich inheritance on those who love me
    and making their treasuries full.(AS)

22 “The Lord brought me forth as the first of his works,[e][f]
    before his deeds of old;
23 I was formed long ages ago,
    at the very beginning, when the world came to be.
24 When there were no watery depths, I was given birth,
    when there were no springs overflowing with water;(AT)
25 before the mountains were settled in place,(AU)
    before the hills, I was given birth,(AV)
26 before he made the world or its fields
    or any of the dust of the earth.(AW)
27 I was there when he set the heavens in place,(AX)
    when he marked out the horizon(AY) on the face of the deep,
28 when he established the clouds above(AZ)
    and fixed securely the fountains of the deep,(BA)
29 when he gave the sea its boundary(BB)
    so the waters would not overstep his command,(BC)
and when he marked out the foundations of the earth.(BD)
30     Then I was constantly[g] at his side.(BE)
I was filled with delight day after day,
    rejoicing always in his presence,
31 rejoicing in his whole world
    and delighting in mankind.(BF)

32 “Now then, my children, listen(BG) to me;
    blessed are(BH) those who keep my ways.(BI)
33 Listen to my instruction and be wise;
    do not disregard it.
34 Blessed are those who listen(BJ) to me,
    watching daily at my doors,
    waiting at my doorway.
35 For those who find me(BK) find life(BL)
    and receive favor from the Lord.(BM)
36 But those who fail to find me harm themselves;(BN)
    all who hate me love death.”(BO)

Invitations of Wisdom and Folly

Wisdom has built(BP) her house;
    she has set up[h] its seven pillars.
She has prepared her meat and mixed her wine;(BQ)
    she has also set her table.(BR)
She has sent out her servants, and she calls(BS)
    from the highest point of the city,(BT)
    “Let all who are simple(BU) come to my house!”
To those who have no sense(BV) she says,
    “Come,(BW) eat my food
    and drink the wine I have mixed.(BX)
Leave your simple ways and you will live;(BY)
    walk in the way of insight.”(BZ)

Whoever corrects a mocker invites insults;
    whoever rebukes the wicked incurs abuse.(CA)
Do not rebuke mockers(CB) or they will hate you;
    rebuke the wise and they will love you.(CC)
Instruct the wise and they will be wiser still;
    teach the righteous and they will add to their learning.(CD)

10 The fear of the Lord(CE) is the beginning of wisdom,
    and knowledge of the Holy One(CF) is understanding.(CG)
11 For through wisdom[i] your days will be many,
    and years will be added to your life.(CH)
12 If you are wise, your wisdom will reward you;
    if you are a mocker, you alone will suffer.

13 Folly is an unruly woman;(CI)
    she is simple and knows nothing.(CJ)
14 She sits at the door of her house,
    on a seat at the highest point of the city,(CK)
15 calling out(CL) to those who pass by,
    who go straight on their way,
16     “Let all who are simple come to my house!”
To those who have no sense(CM) she says,
17     “Stolen water is sweet;
    food eaten in secret is delicious!(CN)
18 But little do they know that the dead are there,
    that her guests are deep in the realm of the dead.(CO)

Proverbs of Solomon

10 The proverbs(CP) of Solomon:(CQ)

A wise son brings joy to his father,(CR)
    but a foolish son brings grief to his mother.

Ill-gotten treasures have no lasting value,(CS)
    but righteousness delivers from death.(CT)

The Lord does not let the righteous go hungry,(CU)
    but he thwarts the craving of the wicked.(CV)

Lazy hands make for poverty,(CW)
    but diligent hands bring wealth.(CX)

He who gathers crops in summer is a prudent son,
    but he who sleeps during harvest is a disgraceful son.(CY)

Blessings crown the head of the righteous,
    but violence overwhelms the mouth of the wicked.[j](CZ)

The name of the righteous(DA) is used in blessings,[k]
    but the name of the wicked(DB) will rot.(DC)

The wise in heart accept commands,
    but a chattering fool comes to ruin.(DD)

Whoever walks in integrity(DE) walks securely,(DF)
    but whoever takes crooked paths will be found out.(DG)

10 Whoever winks maliciously(DH) causes grief,
    and a chattering fool comes to ruin.

11 The mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life,(DI)
    but the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.(DJ)

12 Hatred stirs up conflict,
    but love covers over all wrongs.(DK)

13 Wisdom is found on the lips of the discerning,(DL)
    but a rod is for the back of one who has no sense.(DM)

14 The wise store up knowledge,(DN)
    but the mouth of a fool invites ruin.(DO)

15 The wealth of the rich is their fortified city,(DP)
    but poverty is the ruin of the poor.(DQ)

16 The wages of the righteous is life,(DR)
    but the earnings of the wicked are sin and death.(DS)

17 Whoever heeds discipline shows the way to life,(DT)
    but whoever ignores correction leads others astray.

18 Whoever conceals hatred with lying lips(DU)
    and spreads slander is a fool.

19 Sin is not ended by multiplying words,
    but the prudent hold their tongues.(DV)

20 The tongue of the righteous is choice silver,
    but the heart of the wicked is of little value.

21 The lips of the righteous nourish many,
    but fools die for lack of sense.(DW)

22 The blessing of the Lord(DX) brings wealth,(DY)
    without painful toil for it.(DZ)

23 A fool finds pleasure in wicked schemes,(EA)
    but a person of understanding delights in wisdom.

24 What the wicked dread(EB) will overtake them;(EC)
    what the righteous desire will be granted.(ED)

25 When the storm has swept by, the wicked are gone,
    but the righteous stand firm(EE) forever.(EF)

26 As vinegar to the teeth and smoke(EG) to the eyes,
    so are sluggards to those who send them.(EH)

27 The fear of the Lord adds length to life,(EI)
    but the years of the wicked are cut short.(EJ)

28 The prospect of the righteous is joy,
    but the hopes of the wicked come to nothing.(EK)

29 The way of the Lord is a refuge for the blameless,
    but it is the ruin of those who do evil.(EL)

30 The righteous will never be uprooted,
    but the wicked will not remain in the land.(EM)

31 From the mouth of the righteous comes the fruit of wisdom,(EN)
    but a perverse tongue(EO) will be silenced.

32 The lips of the righteous know what finds favor,(EP)
    but the mouth of the wicked only what is perverse.(EQ)

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 7:22 Syriac (see also Septuagint); Hebrew fool
  2. Proverbs 7:22 The meaning of the Hebrew for this line is uncertain.
  3. Proverbs 8:5 Septuagint; Hebrew foolish, instruct your minds
  4. Proverbs 8:16 Some Hebrew manuscripts and Septuagint; other Hebrew manuscripts all righteous rulers
  5. Proverbs 8:22 Or way; or dominion
  6. Proverbs 8:22 Or The Lord possessed me at the beginning of his work; or The Lord brought me forth at the beginning of his work
  7. Proverbs 8:30 Or was the artisan; or was a little child
  8. Proverbs 9:1 Septuagint, Syriac and Targum; Hebrew has hewn out
  9. Proverbs 9:11 Septuagint, Syriac and Targum; Hebrew me
  10. Proverbs 10:6 Or righteous, / but the mouth of the wicked conceals violence
  11. Proverbs 10:7 See Gen. 48:20.

My son, keep my words, and lay up my commandments with thee.

Keep my commandments, and live; and my law as the apple of thine eye.

Bind them upon thy fingers, write them upon the table of thine heart.

Say unto wisdom, Thou art my sister; and call understanding thy kinswoman:

That they may keep thee from the strange woman, from the stranger which flattereth with her words.

For at the window of my house I looked through my casement,

And beheld among the simple ones, I discerned among the youths, a young man void of understanding,

Passing through the street near her corner; and he went the way to her house,

In the twilight, in the evening, in the black and dark night:

10 And, behold, there met him a woman with the attire of an harlot, and subtil of heart.

11 (She is loud and stubborn; her feet abide not in her house:

12 Now is she without, now in the streets, and lieth in wait at every corner.)

13 So she caught him, and kissed him, and with an impudent face said unto him,

14 I have peace offerings with me; this day have I payed my vows.

15 Therefore came I forth to meet thee, diligently to seek thy face, and I have found thee.

16 I have decked my bed with coverings of tapestry, with carved works, with fine linen of Egypt.

17 I have perfumed my bed with myrrh, aloes, and cinnamon.

18 Come, let us take our fill of love until the morning: let us solace ourselves with loves.

19 For the goodman is not at home, he is gone a long journey:

20 He hath taken a bag of money with him, and will come home at the day appointed.

21 With her much fair speech she caused him to yield, with the flattering of her lips she forced him.

22 He goeth after her straightway, as an ox goeth to the slaughter, or as a fool to the correction of the stocks;

23 Till a dart strike through his liver; as a bird hasteth to the snare, and knoweth not that it is for his life.

24 Hearken unto me now therefore, O ye children, and attend to the words of my mouth.

25 Let not thine heart decline to her ways, go not astray in her paths.

26 For she hath cast down many wounded: yea, many strong men have been slain by her.

27 Her house is the way to hell, going down to the chambers of death.

Doth not wisdom cry? and understanding put forth her voice?

She standeth in the top of high places, by the way in the places of the paths.

She crieth at the gates, at the entry of the city, at the coming in at the doors.

Unto you, O men, I call; and my voice is to the sons of man.

O ye simple, understand wisdom: and, ye fools, be ye of an understanding heart.

Hear; for I will speak of excellent things; and the opening of my lips shall be right things.

For my mouth shall speak truth; and wickedness is an abomination to my lips.

All the words of my mouth are in righteousness; there is nothing froward or perverse in them.

They are all plain to him that understandeth, and right to them that find knowledge.

10 Receive my instruction, and not silver; and knowledge rather than choice gold.

11 For wisdom is better than rubies; and all the things that may be desired are not to be compared to it.

12 I wisdom dwell with prudence, and find out knowledge of witty inventions.

13 The fear of the Lord is to hate evil: pride, and arrogancy, and the evil way, and the froward mouth, do I hate.

14 Counsel is mine, and sound wisdom: I am understanding; I have strength.

15 By me kings reign, and princes decree justice.

16 By me princes rule, and nobles, even all the judges of the earth.

17 I love them that love me; and those that seek me early shall find me.

18 Riches and honour are with me; yea, durable riches and righteousness.

19 My fruit is better than gold, yea, than fine gold; and my revenue than choice silver.

20 I lead in the way of righteousness, in the midst of the paths of judgment:

21 That I may cause those that love me to inherit substance; and I will fill their treasures.

22 The Lord possessed me in the beginning of his way, before his works of old.

23 I was set up from everlasting, from the beginning, or ever the earth was.

24 When there were no depths, I was brought forth; when there were no fountains abounding with water.

25 Before the mountains were settled, before the hills was I brought forth:

26 While as yet he had not made the earth, nor the fields, nor the highest part of the dust of the world.

27 When he prepared the heavens, I was there: when he set a compass upon the face of the depth:

28 When he established the clouds above: when he strengthened the fountains of the deep:

29 When he gave to the sea his decree, that the waters should not pass his commandment: when he appointed the foundations of the earth:

30 Then I was by him, as one brought up with him: and I was daily his delight, rejoicing always before him;

31 Rejoicing in the habitable part of his earth; and my delights were with the sons of men.

32 Now therefore hearken unto me, O ye children: for blessed are they that keep my ways.

33 Hear instruction, and be wise, and refuse it not.

34 Blessed is the man that heareth me, watching daily at my gates, waiting at the posts of my doors.

35 For whoso findeth me findeth life, and shall obtain favour of the Lord.

36 But he that sinneth against me wrongeth his own soul: all they that hate me love death.

Wisdom hath builded her house, she hath hewn out her seven pillars:

She hath killed her beasts; she hath mingled her wine; she hath also furnished her table.

She hath sent forth her maidens: she crieth upon the highest places of the city,

Whoso is simple, let him turn in hither: as for him that wanteth understanding, she saith to him,

Come, eat of my bread, and drink of the wine which I have mingled.

Forsake the foolish, and live; and go in the way of understanding.

He that reproveth a scorner getteth to himself shame: and he that rebuketh a wicked man getteth himself a blot.

Reprove not a scorner, lest he hate thee: rebuke a wise man, and he will love thee.

Give instruction to a wise man, and he will be yet wiser: teach a just man, and he will increase in learning.

10 The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom: and the knowledge of the holy is understanding.

11 For by me thy days shall be multiplied, and the years of thy life shall be increased.

12 If thou be wise, thou shalt be wise for thyself: but if thou scornest, thou alone shalt bear it.

13 A foolish woman is clamorous: she is simple, and knoweth nothing.

14 For she sitteth at the door of her house, on a seat in the high places of the city,

15 To call passengers who go right on their ways:

16 Whoso is simple, let him turn in hither: and as for him that wanteth understanding, she saith to him,

17 Stolen waters are sweet, and bread eaten in secret is pleasant.

18 But he knoweth not that the dead are there; and that her guests are in the depths of hell.

10 The proverbs of Solomon. A wise son maketh a glad father: but a foolish son is the heaviness of his mother.

Treasures of wickedness profit nothing: but righteousness delivereth from death.

The Lord will not suffer the soul of the righteous to famish: but he casteth away the substance of the wicked.

He becometh poor that dealeth with a slack hand: but the hand of the diligent maketh rich.

He that gathereth in summer is a wise son: but he that sleepeth in harvest is a son that causeth shame.

Blessings are upon the head of the just: but violence covereth the mouth of the wicked.

The memory of the just is blessed: but the name of the wicked shall rot.

The wise in heart will receive commandments: but a prating fool shall fall.

He that walketh uprightly walketh surely: but he that perverteth his ways shall be known.

10 He that winketh with the eye causeth sorrow: but a prating fool shall fall.

11 The mouth of a righteous man is a well of life: but violence covereth the mouth of the wicked.

12 Hatred stirreth up strifes: but love covereth all sins.

13 In the lips of him that hath understanding wisdom is found: but a rod is for the back of him that is void of understanding.

14 Wise men lay up knowledge: but the mouth of the foolish is near destruction.

15 The rich man's wealth is his strong city: the destruction of the poor is their poverty.

16 The labour of the righteous tendeth to life: the fruit of the wicked to sin.

17 He is in the way of life that keepeth instruction: but he that refuseth reproof erreth.

18 He that hideth hatred with lying lips, and he that uttereth a slander, is a fool.

19 In the multitude of words there wanteth not sin: but he that refraineth his lips is wise.

20 The tongue of the just is as choice silver: the heart of the wicked is little worth.

21 The lips of the righteous feed many: but fools die for want of wisdom.

22 The blessing of the Lord, it maketh rich, and he addeth no sorrow with it.

23 It is as sport to a fool to do mischief: but a man of understanding hath wisdom.

24 The fear of the wicked, it shall come upon him: but the desire of the righteous shall be granted.

25 As the whirlwind passeth, so is the wicked no more: but the righteous is an everlasting foundation.

26 As vinegar to the teeth, and as smoke to the eyes, so is the sluggard to them that send him.

27 The fear of the Lord prolongeth days: but the years of the wicked shall be shortened.

28 The hope of the righteous shall be gladness: but the expectation of the wicked shall perish.

29 The way of the Lord is strength to the upright: but destruction shall be to the workers of iniquity.

30 The righteous shall never be removed: but the wicked shall not inhabit the earth.

31 The mouth of the just bringeth forth wisdom: but the froward tongue shall be cut out.

32 The lips of the righteous know what is acceptable: but the mouth of the wicked speaketh frowardness.