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Psalm 77[a]

Confidence in God During National Distress

For the leader; According to Jeduthun. A psalm of Asaph.

I

I cry aloud to God,
    I cry to God to hear me.
On the day of my distress I seek the Lord;
    by night my hands are stretched out unceasingly;(A)
    I refuse to be consoled.
When I think of God, I groan;
    as I meditate, my spirit grows faint.(B)
Selah
You have kept me from closing my eyes in sleep;
    I am troubled and cannot speak.
I consider the days of old;
    the years long past I remember.(C)
At night I ponder in my heart;
    and as I meditate, my spirit probes:
“Will the Lord reject us forever,(D)
    never again show favor?
Has God’s mercy ceased forever?
    The promise to go unfulfilled for future ages?
10 Has God forgotten how to show mercy,
    in anger withheld his compassion?”
Selah
11 [b]I conclude: “My sorrow is this,
    the right hand of the Most High has abandoned us.”(E)

II

12 [c]I will recall the deeds of the Lord;
    yes, recall your wonders of old.(F)
13 I will ponder all your works;
    on your exploits I will meditate.
14 Your way, God, is holy;
    what god is as great as our God?(G)
15 You are the God who does wonders;
    among the peoples you have revealed your might.(H)
16 With your mighty arm you redeemed your people,
    the children of Jacob and Joseph.(I)
Selah
17 The waters saw you, God;
    the waters saw you and lashed about,
    even the deeps of the sea[d] trembled.(J)
18 The clouds poured down their rains;
    the thunderheads rumbled;
    your arrows flashed back and forth.(K)
19 The thunder of your chariot wheels resounded;
    your lightning lit up the world;
    the earth trembled and quaked.(L)
20 Through the sea was your way;
    your path, through the mighty waters,
    though your footsteps were unseen.(M)
21 You led your people like a flock
    by the hand of Moses and Aaron.(N)

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 77 A community lament in which the speaker (“I”) describes the anguish of Israel at God’s silence when its very existence is at stake (Ps 77:2–11). In response the speaker recites the story of how God brought the people into existence (Ps 77:12–20). The question is thus posed to God: Will you allow the people you created to be destroyed?
  2. 77:11 I conclude: lit., “I said.” The psalmist, after pondering the present distress and God’s promises to Israel, has decided that God has forgotten the people.
  3. 77:12 I will recall: the verb sometimes means to make present the great deeds of Israel’s past by reciting them, cf. Ps 78:42; 105:5; 106:7.
  4. 77:17 The deeps of the sea: Heb. tehom; the same word is used in Gn 1:2, where it alludes to the primeval seas which in ancient Semitic cosmography are tamed by God in creation, cf. Ps 74:12–17; 89:12–13 and notes.

Psalm 77[a]

For the director of music. For Jeduthun. Of Asaph. A psalm.

I cried out to God(A) for help;
    I cried out to God to hear me.
When I was in distress,(B) I sought the Lord;
    at night(C) I stretched out untiring hands,(D)
    and I would not be comforted.(E)

I remembered(F) you, God, and I groaned;(G)
    I meditated, and my spirit grew faint.[b](H)
You kept my eyes from closing;
    I was too troubled to speak.(I)
I thought about the former days,(J)
    the years of long ago;
I remembered my songs in the night.
    My heart meditated and my spirit asked:

“Will the Lord reject forever?(K)
    Will he never show his favor(L) again?
Has his unfailing love(M) vanished forever?
    Has his promise(N) failed for all time?
Has God forgotten to be merciful?(O)
    Has he in anger withheld his compassion?(P)

10 Then I thought, “To this I will appeal:
    the years when the Most High stretched out his right hand.(Q)
11 I will remember the deeds of the Lord;
    yes, I will remember your miracles(R) of long ago.
12 I will consider(S) all your works
    and meditate on all your mighty deeds.”(T)

13 Your ways, God, are holy.
    What god is as great as our God?(U)
14 You are the God who performs miracles;(V)
    you display your power among the peoples.
15 With your mighty arm you redeemed your people,(W)
    the descendants of Jacob and Joseph.

16 The waters(X) saw you, God,
    the waters saw you and writhed;(Y)
    the very depths were convulsed.
17 The clouds poured down water,(Z)
    the heavens resounded with thunder;(AA)
    your arrows(AB) flashed back and forth.
18 Your thunder was heard in the whirlwind,(AC)
    your lightning(AD) lit up the world;
    the earth trembled and quaked.(AE)
19 Your path(AF) led through the sea,(AG)
    your way through the mighty waters,
    though your footprints were not seen.

20 You led your people(AH) like a flock(AI)
    by the hand of Moses and Aaron.(AJ)

Footnotes

  1. Psalm 77:1 In Hebrew texts 77:1-20 is numbered 77:2-21.
  2. Psalm 77:3 The Hebrew has Selah (a word of uncertain meaning) here and at the end of verses 9 and 15.