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Repay her the same way she repaid others;[a] pay her back double[b] corresponding to her deeds. In the cup she mixed, mix double the amount for her. As much as[c] she exalted herself and lived in sensual luxury,[d] to this extent give her torment and grief because she said to herself,[e] ‘I rule as queen and am no widow; I will never experience grief!’ For this reason, she will experience her plagues[f] in a single day: disease,[g] mourning,[h] and famine, and she will be burned down[i] with fire, because the Lord God who judges her is powerful!”

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Footnotes

  1. Revelation 18:6 tn The word “others” is not in the Greek text, but is implied. Direct objects were frequently omitted in Greek when clear from the context.
  2. Revelation 18:6 tn On this term BDAG 252 s.v. διπλόω states, “to double τὰ διπλᾶ pay back double Rv 18:6.”
  3. Revelation 18:7 tn “As much as” is the translation of ὅσα (hosa).
  4. Revelation 18:7 tn On the term ἐστρηνίασεν (estrēniasen) BDAG 949 s.v. στρηνιάω states, “live in luxury, live sensually Rv 18:7. W. πορνεύειν vs. 9.”
  5. Revelation 18:7 tn Grk “said in her heart,” an idiom for saying something to oneself.
  6. Revelation 18:8 tn Grk “For this reason, her plagues will come.”
  7. Revelation 18:8 tn Grk “death.” θάνατος (thanatos) can in particular contexts refer to a manner of death, specifically a contagious disease (see BDAG 443 s.v. 3; L&N 23.158).
  8. Revelation 18:8 tn This is the same Greek word (πένθος, penthos) translated “grief” in vv. 7-8.
  9. Revelation 18:8 tn Here “burned down” was used to translate κατακαυθήσεται (katakauthēsetai) because a city is in view.

Give back to her as she has given;
    pay her back(A) double(B) for what she has done.
    Pour her a double portion from her own cup.(C)
Give her as much torment and grief
    as the glory and luxury she gave herself.(D)
In her heart she boasts,
    ‘I sit enthroned as queen.
I am not a widow;[a]
    I will never mourn.’(E)
Therefore in one day(F) her plagues will overtake her:
    death, mourning and famine.
She will be consumed by fire,(G)
    for mighty is the Lord God who judges her.

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Footnotes

  1. Revelation 18:7 See Isaiah 47:7,8.