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The Covenant Extended to All Who Obey

56 Thus says the Lord:
    Maintain justice, and do what is right,
for soon my salvation will come
    and my deliverance be revealed.(A)

Happy is the mortal who does this,
    the one who holds it fast,
who keeps the Sabbath, not profaning it,
    and refrains from doing any evil.(B)

Do not let the foreigner joined to the Lord say,
    “The Lord will surely separate me from his people,”
and do not let the eunuch say,
    “I am just a dry tree.”(C)
For thus says the Lord:
To the eunuchs who keep my Sabbaths,
    who choose the things that please me
    and hold fast my covenant,(D)
I will give, in my house and within my walls,
    a monument and a name
    better than sons and daughters;
I will give them an everlasting name
    that shall not be cut off.(E)

And the foreigners who join themselves to the Lord,
    to minister to him, to love the name of the Lord,
    and to be his servants,
all who keep the Sabbath and do not profane it
    and hold fast my covenant—(F)
these I will bring to my holy mountain
    and make them joyful in my house of prayer;
their burnt offerings and their sacrifices
    will be accepted on my altar,
for my house shall be called a house of prayer
    for all peoples.(G)
Thus says the Lord God,
    who gathers the outcasts of Israel:
I will gather others to them
    besides those already gathered.[a](H)

The Corruption of Israel’s Rulers

All you wild animals,
    all you wild animals in the forest, come to devour!(I)
10 Israel’s[b] sentinels are blind;
    they are all without knowledge;
they are all silent dogs
    that cannot bark,
dreaming, lying down,
    loving to slumber.(J)
11 The dogs have a mighty appetite;
    they never have enough.
The shepherds also have no understanding;
    they have all turned to their own way,
    to their own gain, one and all.
12 “Come,” they say, “let us[c] get wine;
    let us fill ourselves with strong drink.
And tomorrow will be like today,
    great beyond measure.”

Israel’s Futile Idolatry

57 The righteous perish,
    and no one considers why;
the devout are taken away,
    while no one understands
    that it is due to evil that the righteous are taken away.(K)
Those who walk uprightly enter into peace
    and rest on their couches.(L)
But as for you, come here,
    you children of a sorceress,
    you offspring of an adulterer and a prostitute.[d](M)
Whom are you mocking?
    Against whom do you open your mouth wide
    and stick out your tongue?
Are you not children of transgression,
    the offspring of deceit—(N)
you who burn with lust among the oaks,
    under every green tree;
you who slaughter your children in the valleys,
    under the clefts of the rocks?(O)
Among the smooth stones of the valley is your portion;
    it is they who are your lot;
to them you have poured out a drink offering;
    you have brought a grain offering.
    Should these acts cause me to relent?(P)
Upon a high and lofty mountain
    you have set your bed,
    and there you went up to offer sacrifice.(Q)
Behind the door and the doorpost
    you have set up your symbol,
for in deserting me[e] you have uncovered your bed;
    you have gone up to it;
    you have made it wide;
and you have made a bargain for yourself with them;
    you have loved their bed;
    you have gazed on their nakedness.[f](R)
You journeyed to Molech[g] with oil
    and multiplied your perfumes;
you sent your envoys far away
    and sent them down to Sheol.(S)
10 You grew weary from your many wanderings,
    but you did not say, “It is no use!”
You found your desire rekindled,
    and so you did not weaken.(T)

11 Whom did you dread and fear
    so that you lied
and did not remember me
    or give me a thought?
Have I not kept silent and closed my eyes,[h]
    and so you do not fear me?(U)
12 I will announce your verdict,
    and the objects you made will not help you.
13 When you cry out, let your collection of idols deliver you!
    The wind will carry them off;
    a breath will take them away.
But whoever takes refuge in me shall possess the land
    and inherit my holy mountain.(V)

A Promise of Help and Healing

14 It shall be said,
“Build up, build up, prepare the way;
    remove every obstruction from my people’s way.”(W)
15 For thus says the high and lofty one
    who inhabits eternity, whose name is Holy:
I dwell in the high and holy place
    and also with those who are contrite and humble in spirit,
to revive the spirit of the humble
    and to revive the heart of the contrite.(X)
16 For I will not continually accuse,
    nor will I always be angry,
for then the spirits would grow faint before me,
    even the souls that I have made.(Y)
17 Because of their wicked covetousness I was angry;
    I struck them; I hid and was angry,
    but they kept turning back to their own ways.(Z)
18 I have seen their ways, but I will heal them;
    I will lead them and repay them with comfort,
19     creating for their mourners the fruit of the lips.[i]
Peace, peace, to the far and the near, says the Lord,
    and I will heal them.(AA)
20 But the wicked are like the tossing sea
    that cannot keep still;
    its waters toss up mire and mud.(AB)
21 There is no peace, says my God, for the wicked.(AC)

False and True Worship

58 Shout out; do not hold back!
    Lift up your voice like a trumpet!
Announce to my people their rebellion,
    to the house of Jacob their sins.(AD)
Yet day after day they seek me
    and delight to know my ways,
as if they were a nation that practiced righteousness
    and did not forsake the ordinance of their God;
they ask of me righteous judgments;
    they want God on their side.[j](AE)
“Why do we fast, but you do not see?
    Why humble ourselves, but you do not notice?”
Look, you serve your own interest on your fast day
    and oppress all your workers.(AF)
You fast only to quarrel and to fight
    and to strike with a wicked fist.
Such fasting as you do today
    will not make your voice heard on high.(AG)
Is such the fast that I choose,
    a day to humble oneself?
Is it to bow down the head like a bulrush
    and to lie in sackcloth and ashes?
Will you call this a fast,
    a day acceptable to the Lord?(AH)

Is not this the fast that I choose:
    to loose the bonds of injustice,
    to undo the straps of the yoke,
to let the oppressed go free,
    and to break every yoke?(AI)
Is it not to share your bread with the hungry
    and bring the homeless poor into your house;
when you see the naked, to cover them
    and not to hide yourself from your own kin?(AJ)
Then your light shall break forth like the dawn,
    and your healing shall spring up quickly;
your vindicator[k] shall go before you;
    the glory of the Lord shall be your rear guard.(AK)
Then you shall call, and the Lord will answer;
    you shall cry for help, and he will say, “Here I am.”

If you remove the yoke from among you,
    the pointing of the finger, the speaking of evil,(AL)
10 if you offer your food to the hungry
    and satisfy the needs of the afflicted,
then your light shall rise in the darkness
    and your gloom be like the noonday.(AM)
11 The Lord will guide you continually
    and satisfy your needs in parched places
    and make your bones strong,
and you shall be like a watered garden,
    like a spring of water
    whose waters never fail.(AN)
12 Your ancient ruins shall be rebuilt;
    you shall raise up the foundations of many generations;
you shall be called the repairer of the breach,
    the restorer of streets to live in.(AO)

13 If you refrain from trampling the Sabbath,
    from pursuing your own interests on my holy day;
if you call the Sabbath a delight
    and the holy day of the Lord honorable;
if you honor it, not going your own ways,
    serving your own interests or pursuing your own affairs;(AP)
14 then you shall take delight in the Lord,
    and I will make you ride upon the heights of the earth;
I will feed you with the heritage of your ancestor Jacob,
    for the mouth of the Lord has spoken.(AQ)

Footnotes

  1. 56.8 Heb besides his gathered ones
  2. 56.10 Heb His
  3. 56.12 Q ms Syr Vg Tg: MT me
  4. 57.3 Heb an adulterer and she prostitutes herself
  5. 57.8 Meaning of Heb uncertain
  6. 57.8 Or phallus; Heb hand
  7. 57.9 Or the king
  8. 57.11 Gk Vg: Heb silent even for a long time
  9. 57.19 Meaning of Heb uncertain
  10. 58.2 Or they delight to draw near to God
  11. 58.8 Or vindication

Salvation for Others

56 This is what the Lord says:

“Maintain justice(A)
    and do what is right,(B)
for my salvation(C) is close at hand
    and my righteousness(D) will soon be revealed.
Blessed(E) is the one who does this—
    the person who holds it fast,
who keeps the Sabbath(F) without desecrating it,
    and keeps their hands from doing any evil.”

Let no foreigner(G) who is bound to the Lord say,
    “The Lord will surely exclude me from his people.”(H)
And let no eunuch(I) complain,
    “I am only a dry tree.”

For this is what the Lord says:

“To the eunuchs(J) who keep my Sabbaths,
    who choose what pleases me
    and hold fast to my covenant(K)
to them I will give within my temple and its walls(L)
    a memorial(M) and a name
    better than sons and daughters;
I will give them an everlasting name(N)
    that will endure forever.(O)
And foreigners(P) who bind themselves to the Lord
    to minister(Q) to him,
to love the name(R) of the Lord,
    and to be his servants,
all who keep the Sabbath(S) without desecrating it
    and who hold fast to my covenant—
these I will bring to my holy mountain(T)
    and give them joy in my house of prayer.
Their burnt offerings and sacrifices(U)
    will be accepted on my altar;
for my house will be called
    a house of prayer for all nations.(V)(W)
The Sovereign Lord declares—
    he who gathers the exiles of Israel:
“I will gather(X) still others to them
    besides those already gathered.”

God’s Accusation Against the Wicked

Come, all you beasts of the field,(Y)
    come and devour, all you beasts of the forest!
10 Israel’s watchmen(Z) are blind,
    they all lack knowledge;(AA)
they are all mute dogs,
    they cannot bark;
they lie around and dream,
    they love to sleep.(AB)
11 They are dogs with mighty appetites;
    they never have enough.
They are shepherds(AC) who lack understanding;(AD)
    they all turn to their own way,(AE)
    they seek their own gain.(AF)
12 “Come,” each one cries, “let me get wine!(AG)
    Let us drink our fill of beer!
And tomorrow will be like today,
    or even far better.”(AH)

57 The righteous perish,(AI)
    and no one takes it to heart;(AJ)
the devout are taken away,
    and no one understands
that the righteous are taken away
    to be spared from evil.(AK)
Those who walk uprightly(AL)
    enter into peace;
    they find rest(AM) as they lie in death.

“But you—come here, you children of a sorceress,(AN)
    you offspring of adulterers(AO) and prostitutes!(AP)
Who are you mocking?
    At whom do you sneer
    and stick out your tongue?
Are you not a brood of rebels,(AQ)
    the offspring of liars?
You burn with lust among the oaks(AR)
    and under every spreading tree;(AS)
you sacrifice your children(AT) in the ravines
    and under the overhanging crags.
The idols(AU) among the smooth stones of the ravines are your portion;
    indeed, they are your lot.
Yes, to them you have poured out drink offerings(AV)
    and offered grain offerings.
    In view of all this, should I relent?(AW)
You have made your bed on a high and lofty hill;(AX)
    there you went up to offer your sacrifices.(AY)
Behind your doors and your doorposts
    you have put your pagan symbols.
Forsaking me, you uncovered your bed,
    you climbed into it and opened it wide;
you made a pact with those whose beds you love,(AZ)
    and you looked with lust on their naked bodies.(BA)
You went to Molek[a](BB) with olive oil
    and increased your perfumes.(BC)
You sent your ambassadors[b](BD) far away;
    you descended to the very realm of the dead!(BE)
10 You wearied(BF) yourself by such going about,
    but you would not say, ‘It is hopeless.’(BG)
You found renewal of your strength,(BH)
    and so you did not faint.

11 “Whom have you so dreaded and feared(BI)
    that you have not been true to me,
and have neither remembered(BJ) me
    nor taken this to heart?(BK)
Is it not because I have long been silent(BL)
    that you do not fear me?
12 I will expose your righteousness and your works,(BM)
    and they will not benefit you.
13 When you cry out(BN) for help,
    let your collection of idols save(BO) you!
The wind will carry all of them off,
    a mere breath will blow(BP) them away.
But whoever takes refuge(BQ) in me
    will inherit the land(BR)
    and possess my holy mountain.”(BS)

Comfort for the Contrite

14 And it will be said:

“Build up, build up, prepare the road!(BT)
    Remove the obstacles out of the way of my people.”(BU)
15 For this is what the high and exalted(BV) One says—
    he who lives forever,(BW) whose name is holy:
“I live in a high(BX) and holy place,
    but also with the one who is contrite(BY) and lowly in spirit,(BZ)
to revive the spirit of the lowly
    and to revive the heart of the contrite.(CA)
16 I will not accuse(CB) them forever,
    nor will I always be angry,(CC)
for then they would faint away because of me—
    the very people(CD) I have created.
17 I was enraged by their sinful greed;(CE)
    I punished them, and hid(CF) my face in anger,
    yet they kept on in their willful ways.(CG)
18 I have seen their ways, but I will heal(CH) them;
    I will guide(CI) them and restore comfort(CJ) to Israel’s mourners,
19     creating praise on their lips.(CK)
Peace, peace,(CL) to those far and near,”(CM)
    says the Lord. “And I will heal them.”
20 But the wicked(CN) are like the tossing sea,(CO)
    which cannot rest,
    whose waves cast up mire(CP) and mud.
21 “There is no peace,”(CQ) says my God, “for the wicked.”(CR)

True Fasting

58 “Shout it aloud,(CS) do not hold back.
    Raise your voice like a trumpet.(CT)
Declare to my people their rebellion(CU)
    and to the descendants of Jacob their sins.(CV)
For day after day they seek(CW) me out;
    they seem eager to know my ways,
as if they were a nation that does what is right
    and has not forsaken(CX) the commands of its God.
They ask me for just decisions
    and seem eager for God to come near(CY) them.
‘Why have we fasted,’(CZ) they say,
    ‘and you have not seen it?
Why have we humbled(DA) ourselves,
    and you have not noticed?’(DB)

“Yet on the day of your fasting, you do as you please(DC)
    and exploit all your workers.
Your fasting ends in quarreling and strife,(DD)
    and in striking each other with wicked fists.
You cannot fast as you do today
    and expect your voice to be heard(DE) on high.
Is this the kind of fast(DF) I have chosen,
    only a day for people to humble(DG) themselves?
Is it only for bowing one’s head like a reed(DH)
    and for lying in sackcloth and ashes?(DI)
Is that what you call a fast,
    a day acceptable to the Lord?

“Is not this the kind of fasting(DJ) I have chosen:
to loose the chains of injustice(DK)
    and untie the cords of the yoke,
to set the oppressed(DL) free
    and break every yoke?(DM)
Is it not to share your food with the hungry(DN)
    and to provide the poor wanderer with shelter(DO)
when you see the naked, to clothe(DP) them,
    and not to turn away from your own flesh and blood?(DQ)
Then your light will break forth like the dawn,(DR)
    and your healing(DS) will quickly appear;
then your righteousness[c](DT) will go before you,
    and the glory of the Lord will be your rear guard.(DU)
Then you will call,(DV) and the Lord will answer;(DW)
    you will cry for help, and he will say: Here am I.

“If you do away with the yoke of oppression,
    with the pointing finger(DX) and malicious talk,(DY)
10 and if you spend yourselves in behalf of the hungry
    and satisfy the needs of the oppressed,(DZ)
then your light(EA) will rise in the darkness,
    and your night will become like the noonday.(EB)
11 The Lord will guide(EC) you always;
    he will satisfy your needs(ED) in a sun-scorched land(EE)
    and will strengthen(EF) your frame.
You will be like a well-watered garden,(EG)
    like a spring(EH) whose waters never fail.
12 Your people will rebuild the ancient ruins(EI)
    and will raise up the age-old foundations;(EJ)
you will be called Repairer of Broken Walls,(EK)
    Restorer of Streets with Dwellings.

13 “If you keep your feet from breaking the Sabbath(EL)
    and from doing as you please on my holy day,
if you call the Sabbath a delight(EM)
    and the Lord’s holy day honorable,
and if you honor it by not going your own way
    and not doing as you please or speaking idle words,(EN)
14 then you will find your joy(EO) in the Lord,
    and I will cause you to ride in triumph on the heights(EP) of the land
    and to feast on the inheritance(EQ) of your father Jacob.”
For the mouth of the Lord has spoken.(ER)

Footnotes

  1. Isaiah 57:9 Or to the king
  2. Isaiah 57:9 Or idols
  3. Isaiah 58:8 Or your righteous One

The Man of Lawlessness

As to the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ and our being gathered together to him, we beg you, brothers and sisters,(A) not to be quickly shaken in mind or alarmed, either by spirit or by word or by letter, as though from us, to the effect that the day of the Lord is already here.(B) Let no one deceive you in any way, for that day will not come unless the rebellion comes first and the lawless one[a] is revealed, the one destined for destruction.[b](C) He opposes and exalts himself above every so-called god or object of worship, so that he takes his seat in the temple of God, declaring himself to be God.(D) Do you not remember that I told you these things when I was still with you? And you know what is now restraining him, so that he may be revealed when his time comes. For the mystery of lawlessness is already at work, but only until the one who now restrains it is removed.(E) And then the lawless one will be revealed, whom the Lord Jesus[c] will destroy[d] with the breath of his mouth, annihilating him by the manifestation of his coming.(F) The coming of the lawless one is apparent in the working of Satan, who uses all power, signs, lying wonders,(G) 10 and every kind of wicked deception for those who are perishing because they refused to love the truth and so be saved.(H) 11 For this reason God sends them a powerful delusion, leading them to believe what is false,(I) 12 so that all who have not believed the truth but took pleasure in unrighteousness will be condemned.(J)

Chosen for Salvation

13 But we must always give thanks to God for you, brothers and sisters beloved by the Lord, because God chose you as the first fruits[e] for salvation through sanctification by the Spirit and through belief in the truth.(K) 14 For this purpose he called you through our gospel, so that you may obtain the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ.(L) 15 So then, brothers and sisters, stand firm and hold fast to the traditions that you were taught by us, either by word of mouth or by our letter.(M)

16 Now may our Lord Jesus Christ himself and God our Father, who loved us and through grace gave us eternal comfort and good hope, 17 comfort your hearts and strengthen them in every good work and word.(N)

Footnotes

  1. 2.3 Gk the man of lawlessness; other ancient authorities read the man of sin
  2. 2.3 Gk the son of destruction
  3. 2.8 Other ancient authorities lack Jesus
  4. 2.8 Other ancient authorities read consume
  5. 2.13 Other ancient authorities read from the beginning

The Man of Lawlessness

Concerning the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ(A) and our being gathered to him,(B) we ask you, brothers and sisters, not to become easily unsettled or alarmed by the teaching allegedly from us—whether by a prophecy or by word of mouth or by letter(C)—asserting that the day of the Lord(D) has already come.(E) Don’t let anyone deceive you(F) in any way, for that day will not come until the rebellion(G) occurs and the man of lawlessness[a] is revealed,(H) the man doomed to destruction. He will oppose and will exalt himself over everything that is called God(I) or is worshiped, so that he sets himself up in God’s temple, proclaiming himself to be God.(J)

Don’t you remember that when I was with you I used to tell you these things?(K) And now you know what is holding him back,(L) so that he may be revealed at the proper time. For the secret power of lawlessness is already at work; but the one who now holds it back(M) will continue to do so till he is taken out of the way. And then the lawless one will be revealed,(N) whom the Lord Jesus will overthrow with the breath of his mouth(O) and destroy by the splendor of his coming.(P) The coming of the lawless one will be in accordance with how Satan(Q) works. He will use all sorts of displays of power through signs and wonders(R) that serve the lie, 10 and all the ways that wickedness deceives those who are perishing.(S) They perish because they refused to love the truth and so be saved.(T) 11 For this reason God sends them(U) a powerful delusion(V) so that they will believe the lie(W) 12 and so that all will be condemned who have not believed the truth but have delighted in wickedness.(X)

Stand Firm

13 But we ought always to thank God for you,(Y) brothers and sisters loved by the Lord, because God chose you as firstfruits[b](Z) to be saved(AA) through the sanctifying work of the Spirit(AB) and through belief in the truth. 14 He called you(AC) to this through our gospel,(AD) that you might share in the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ.

15 So then, brothers and sisters, stand firm(AE) and hold fast to the teachings[c] we passed on to you,(AF) whether by word of mouth or by letter.

16 May our Lord Jesus Christ himself and God our Father,(AG) who loved us(AH) and by his grace gave us eternal encouragement and good hope, 17 encourage(AI) your hearts and strengthen(AJ) you in every good deed and word.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Thessalonians 2:3 Some manuscripts sin
  2. 2 Thessalonians 2:13 Some manuscripts because from the beginning God chose you
  3. 2 Thessalonians 2:15 Or traditions