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30 “But now they make sport of me,
    those who are younger than I,
whose fathers I would have disdained
    to set with the dogs of my flock.(A)
What could I gain from the strength of their hands?
    All their vigor is gone.
Through want and hard hunger
    they gnaw the dry and desolate ground;
they pick mallow and the leaves of bushes
    and to warm themselves the roots of broom.
They are driven out from society;
    people shout after them as after a thief.
In the gullies of wadis they must live,
    in holes in the ground and in the rocks.
Among the bushes they bray;
    under the nettles they huddle together.
A senseless, disreputable brood,
    they have been whipped out of the land.

“And now they mock me in song;
    I am a byword to them.(B)
10 They abhor me; they keep aloof from me;
    they do not hesitate to spit at the sight of me.(C)
11 Because God has loosed my bowstring and humbled me,
    they have cast off restraint in my presence.(D)
12 On my right hand the rabble rise up;
    they send me sprawling
    and build roads for my ruin.(E)
13 They break up my path;
    they promote my calamity;
    no one restrains[a] them.
14 As through a wide breach they come;
    amid the crash they roll on.
15 Terrors are turned upon me;
    my honor is pursued as by the wind,
    and my prosperity has passed away like a cloud.(F)

16 “And now my soul is poured out within me;
    days of affliction have taken hold of me.(G)
17 The night racks my bones,
    and the pain that gnaws me takes no rest.
18 With violence he seizes my garment;[b]
    he grasps me by[c] the collar of my tunic.
19 He has cast me into the mire,
    and I have become like dust and ashes.(H)
20 I cry to you, and you do not answer me;
    I stand, and you merely look at me.(I)
21 You have turned cruel to me;
    with the might of your hand you persecute me.(J)
22 You lift me up on the wind, you make me ride on it,
    and you toss me about in the roar of the storm.(K)
23 I know that you will bring me to death,
    to the house appointed for all living.(L)

24 “Surely one does not turn against the needy,[d]
    when in disaster they cry for help.[e](M)
25 Did I not weep for those whose day was hard?
    Was not my soul grieved for the poor?(N)
26 But when I looked for good, evil came,
    and when I waited for light, darkness came.(O)
27 My inward parts are in turmoil and are never still;
    days of affliction come to meet me.
28 I go about in sunless gloom;
    I stand up in the assembly and cry for help.(P)
29 I am a brother of jackals
    and a companion of ostriches.(Q)
30 My skin turns black and falls from me,
    and my bones burn with heat.(R)
31 My lyre is turned to mourning
    and my pipe to the voice of those who weep.(S)

31 “I have made a covenant with my eyes;
    how, then, could I look upon a virgin?(T)
What would be my portion from God above
    and my heritage from the Almighty[f] on high?
Does not calamity befall the unrighteous
    and disaster the workers of iniquity?
Does he not see my ways
    and number all my steps?(U)

“If I have walked with falsehood,
    and my foot has hurried to deceit—(V)
let me be weighed in a just balance,
    and let God know my integrity!—(W)
if my step has turned aside from the way,
    and my heart has followed my eyes,
    and if any spot has clung to my hands,(X)
then let me sow and another eat,
    and let what grows for me be rooted out.(Y)

“If my heart has been enticed by a woman
    and I have lain in wait at my neighbor’s door,(Z)
10 then let my wife grind for another,
    and let other men kneel over her.(AA)
11 For that would be a heinous crime;
    that would be a criminal offense;(AB)
12 for that would be a fire consuming down to Abaddon,
    and it would burn to the root all my harvest.(AC)

13 “If I have rejected the cause of my male or female slaves,
    when they brought a complaint against me,(AD)
14 what then shall I do when God rises up?
    When he makes inquiry, what shall I answer him?
15 Did not he who made me in the womb make them?
    And did not one fashion us in the womb?(AE)

16 “If I have withheld anything that the poor desired
    or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail(AF)
17 or have eaten my morsel alone
    and the orphan has not eaten from it—(AG)
18 for from my youth I reared the orphan[g] like a father,
    and from my mother’s womb I guided the widow[h]
19 if I have seen anyone perish for lack of clothing
    or a poor person without covering,
20 whose loins have not blessed me,
    and who was not warmed with the fleece of my sheep;(AH)
21 if I have raised my hand against the orphan
    because I saw I had supporters at the gate;(AI)
22 then let my shoulder blade fall from my shoulder,
    and let my arm be broken from its socket.(AJ)
23 For I was in terror of calamity from God,
    and I could not have faced his majesty.(AK)

24 “If I have made gold my trust
    or called fine gold my confidence,(AL)
25 if I have rejoiced because my wealth was great
    or because my hand had gotten much,(AM)
26 if I have looked at the sun[i] when it shone
    or the moon moving in splendor,(AN)
27 and my heart has been secretly enticed,
    and my mouth has kissed my hand,
28 this also would be an iniquity to be punished by the judges,
    for I should have been false to God above.(AO)

29 “If I have rejoiced at the ruin of those who hated me
    or exulted when evil overtook them—(AP)
30 I have not let my mouth sin
    by asking for their lives with a curse—(AQ)
31 if those of my tent ever said,
    ‘O that we might be sated with his flesh!’[j](AR)
32 the stranger has not lodged in the street;
    I have opened my doors to the traveler—(AS)
33 if I have concealed my transgressions as others do,[k]
    by hiding my iniquity in my bosom,(AT)
34 because I stood in great fear of the multitude,
    and the contempt of families terrified me,
    so that I kept silence and did not go out of doors—(AU)
35 O that I had one to hear me!
    (Here is my signature! Let the Almighty[l] answer me!)
    O that I had the indictment written by my adversary!(AV)
36 Surely I would carry it on my shoulder;
    I would bind it on me like a crown;
37 I would give him an account of all my steps;
    like a prince I would approach him.(AW)

38 “If my land has cried out against me
    and its furrows have wept together,(AX)
39 if I have eaten its yield without payment
    and caused the death of its owners,(AY)
40 let thorns grow instead of wheat
    and foul weeds instead of barley.”

The words of Job are ended.(AZ)

Footnotes

  1. 30.13 Cn: Heb helps
  2. 30.18 Gk: Heb my garment is disfigured
  3. 30.18 Heb like
  4. 30.24 Heb ruin
  5. 30.24 Cn: Meaning of Heb uncertain
  6. 31.2 Traditional rendering of Heb Shaddai
  7. 31.18 Heb him
  8. 31.18 Heb her
  9. 31.26 Heb the light
  10. 31.31 Meaning of Heb uncertain
  11. 31.33 Or as Adam did
  12. 31.35 Traditional rendering of Heb Shaddai

30 “But now they mock me,(A)
    men younger than I,
whose fathers I would have disdained
    to put with my sheep dogs.(B)
Of what use was the strength of their hands to me,
    since their vigor had gone from them?
Haggard from want and hunger,
    they roamed[a] the parched land(C)
    in desolate wastelands(D) at night.(E)
In the brush they gathered salt herbs,(F)
    and their food[b] was the root of the broom bush.(G)
They were banished from human society,
    shouted at as if they were thieves.
They were forced to live in the dry stream beds,
    among the rocks and in holes in the ground.(H)
They brayed(I) among the bushes(J)
    and huddled in the undergrowth.
A base and nameless brood,(K)
    they were driven out of the land.(L)

“And now those young men mock me(M) in song;(N)
    I have become a byword(O) among them.
10 They detest me(P) and keep their distance;
    they do not hesitate to spit in my face.(Q)
11 Now that God has unstrung my bow(R) and afflicted me,(S)
    they throw off restraint(T) in my presence.
12 On my right(U) the tribe[c] attacks;
    they lay snares(V) for my feet,(W)
    they build their siege ramps against me.(X)
13 They break up my road;(Y)
    they succeed in destroying me.(Z)
    ‘No one can help him,’ they say.
14 They advance as through a gaping breach;(AA)
    amid the ruins they come rolling in.
15 Terrors(AB) overwhelm me;(AC)
    my dignity is driven away as by the wind,
    my safety vanishes like a cloud.(AD)

16 “And now my life ebbs away;(AE)
    days of suffering grip me.(AF)
17 Night pierces my bones;
    my gnawing pains never rest.(AG)
18 In his great power(AH) God becomes like clothing to me[d];
    he binds me like the neck of my garment.
19 He throws me into the mud,(AI)
    and I am reduced to dust and ashes.(AJ)

20 “I cry out to you,(AK) God, but you do not answer;(AL)
    I stand up, but you merely look at me.
21 You turn on me ruthlessly;(AM)
    with the might of your hand(AN) you attack me.(AO)
22 You snatch me up and drive me before the wind;(AP)
    you toss me about in the storm.(AQ)
23 I know you will bring me down to death,(AR)
    to the place appointed for all the living.(AS)

24 “Surely no one lays a hand on a broken man(AT)
    when he cries for help in his distress.(AU)
25 Have I not wept for those in trouble?(AV)
    Has not my soul grieved for the poor?(AW)
26 Yet when I hoped for good, evil came;
    when I looked for light, then came darkness.(AX)
27 The churning inside me never stops;(AY)
    days of suffering confront me.(AZ)
28 I go about blackened,(BA) but not by the sun;
    I stand up in the assembly and cry for help.(BB)
29 I have become a brother of jackals,(BC)
    a companion of owls.(BD)
30 My skin grows black(BE) and peels;(BF)
    my body burns with fever.(BG)
31 My lyre is tuned to mourning,(BH)
    and my pipe(BI) to the sound of wailing.

31 “I made a covenant with my eyes(BJ)
    not to look lustfully at a young woman.(BK)
For what is our lot(BL) from God above,
    our heritage from the Almighty on high?(BM)
Is it not ruin(BN) for the wicked,
    disaster(BO) for those who do wrong?(BP)
Does he not see my ways(BQ)
    and count my every step?(BR)

“If I have walked with falsehood
    or my foot has hurried after deceit(BS)
let God weigh me(BT) in honest scales(BU)
    and he will know that I am blameless(BV)
if my steps have turned from the path,(BW)
    if my heart has been led by my eyes,
    or if my hands(BX) have been defiled,(BY)
then may others eat what I have sown,(BZ)
    and may my crops be uprooted.(CA)

“If my heart has been enticed(CB) by a woman,(CC)
    or if I have lurked at my neighbor’s door,
10 then may my wife grind(CD) another man’s grain,
    and may other men sleep with her.(CE)
11 For that would have been wicked,(CF)
    a sin to be judged.(CG)
12 It is a fire(CH) that burns to Destruction[e];(CI)
    it would have uprooted my harvest.(CJ)

13 “If I have denied justice to any of my servants,(CK)
    whether male or female,
    when they had a grievance against me,(CL)
14 what will I do when God confronts me?(CM)
    What will I answer when called to account?(CN)
15 Did not he who made me in the womb make them?(CO)
    Did not the same one form us both within our mothers?(CP)

16 “If I have denied the desires of the poor(CQ)
    or let the eyes of the widow(CR) grow weary,(CS)
17 if I have kept my bread to myself,
    not sharing it with the fatherless(CT)
18 but from my youth I reared them as a father would,
    and from my birth I guided the widow(CU)
19 if I have seen anyone perishing for lack of clothing,(CV)
    or the needy(CW) without garments,
20 and their hearts did not bless me(CX)
    for warming them with the fleece(CY) from my sheep,
21 if I have raised my hand against the fatherless,(CZ)
    knowing that I had influence in court,(DA)
22 then let my arm fall from the shoulder,
    let it be broken off at the joint.(DB)
23 For I dreaded destruction from God,(DC)
    and for fear of his splendor(DD) I could not do such things.(DE)

24 “If I have put my trust in gold(DF)
    or said to pure gold, ‘You are my security,’(DG)
25 if I have rejoiced over my great wealth,(DH)
    the fortune my hands had gained,(DI)
26 if I have regarded the sun(DJ) in its radiance
    or the moon(DK) moving in splendor,
27 so that my heart was secretly enticed(DL)
    and my hand offered them a kiss of homage,(DM)
28 then these also would be sins to be judged,(DN)
    for I would have been unfaithful to God on high.(DO)

29 “If I have rejoiced at my enemy’s misfortune(DP)
    or gloated over the trouble that came to him(DQ)
30 I have not allowed my mouth to sin
    by invoking a curse against their life(DR)
31 if those of my household have never said,
    ‘Who has not been filled with Job’s meat?’(DS)
32 but no stranger had to spend the night in the street,
    for my door was always open to the traveler(DT)
33 if I have concealed(DU) my sin as people do,[f]
    by hiding(DV) my guilt in my heart
34 because I so feared the crowd(DW)
    and so dreaded the contempt of the clans
    that I kept silent(DX) and would not go outside—

35 (“Oh, that I had someone to hear me!(DY)
    I sign now my defense—let the Almighty answer me;
    let my accuser(DZ) put his indictment in writing.
36 Surely I would wear it on my shoulder,(EA)
    I would put it on like a crown.(EB)
37 I would give him an account of my every step;(EC)
    I would present it to him as to a ruler.(ED))—

38 “if my land cries out against me(EE)
    and all its furrows are wet(EF) with tears,
39 if I have devoured its yield without payment(EG)
    or broken the spirit of its tenants,(EH)
40 then let briers(EI) come up instead of wheat
    and stinkweed(EJ) instead of barley.”

The words of Job are ended.(EK)

Footnotes

  1. Job 30:3 Or gnawed
  2. Job 30:4 Or fuel
  3. Job 30:12 The meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
  4. Job 30:18 Hebrew; Septuagint power he grasps my clothing
  5. Job 31:12 Hebrew Abaddon
  6. Job 31:33 Or as Adam did

26 “Brothers and sisters,[a] you descendants of Abraham’s family and others who fear God, to us[b] the message of this salvation has been sent. 27 Because the residents of Jerusalem and their leaders did not recognize him or understand the words of the prophets that are read every Sabbath, they fulfilled those words by condemning him.(A) 28 Even though they found no cause for a sentence of death, they asked Pilate to have him killed.(B) 29 When they had carried out everything that was written about him, they took him down from the tree and laid him in a tomb.(C) 30 But God raised him from the dead,(D) 31 and for many days he appeared to those who came up with him from Galilee to Jerusalem, and they are now his witnesses to the people.(E) 32 And we bring you the good news that what God promised to our ancestors(F) 33 he has fulfilled for us, their children,[c] by raising Jesus; as also it is written in the second psalm,

‘You are my Son;
    today I have begotten you.’(G)

34 “As to his raising him from the dead, no more to return to corruption, he has spoken in this way,

‘I will give you the holy promises made to David.’(H)

35 “Therefore he has also said in another psalm,

‘You will not let your Holy One experience corruption.’(I)

36 “For David, after he had served the purpose of God in his own generation, died,[d] was laid beside his ancestors, and experienced corruption,(J) 37 but he whom God raised up experienced no corruption. 38 Let it be known to you therefore, brothers and sisters,[e] that through this man forgiveness of sins is proclaimed to you;(K) 39 by this Jesus[f] everyone who believes is set free from all those sins[g] from which you could not be freed by the law of Moses.(L) 40 Beware, therefore, that what the prophets said does not happen to you:(M)

41 ‘Look, you scoffers!
    Be amazed and perish,
for in your days I am doing a work,
    a work that you will never believe, even if someone tells you.’ ”

42 As Paul and Barnabas[h] were going out, the people urged them to speak about these things again the next Sabbath. 43 When the meeting of the synagogue broke up, many Jews and devout converts to Judaism followed Paul and Barnabas, who spoke to them and urged them to continue in the grace of God.(N)

44 The next Sabbath almost the whole city gathered to hear the word of the Lord.[i] 45 But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy, and blaspheming, they contradicted what was spoken by Paul.(O) 46 Then both Paul and Barnabas spoke out boldly, saying, “It was necessary that the word of God should be spoken first to you. Since you reject it and judge yourselves to be unworthy of eternal life, we are now turning to the gentiles.(P) 47 For so the Lord has commanded us, saying,

‘I have set you to be a light for the gentiles,
    so that you may bring salvation to the ends of the earth.’ ”(Q)

48 When the gentiles heard this, they were glad and praised the word of the Lord, and as many as had been destined for eternal life became believers. 49 Thus the word of the Lord spread throughout the region. 50 But the Jews incited the devout women of high standing and the leading men of the city and stirred up persecution against Paul and Barnabas and drove them out of their region. 51 So they shook the dust off their feet in protest against them and went to Iconium.(R) 52 And the disciples were filled with joy and with the Holy Spirit.(S)

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Footnotes

  1. 13.26 Gk Men, brothers
  2. 13.26 Other ancient authorities read you
  3. 13.33 Other ancient authorities read for our children
  4. 13.36 Gk fell asleep
  5. 13.38 Gk Men, brothers
  6. 13.39 Gk this
  7. 13.39 Gk all
  8. 13.42 Gk they
  9. 13.44 Other ancient authorities read God

26 “Fellow children of Abraham(A) and you God-fearing Gentiles, it is to us that this message of salvation(B) has been sent. 27 The people of Jerusalem and their rulers did not recognize Jesus,(C) yet in condemning him they fulfilled the words of the prophets(D) that are read every Sabbath. 28 Though they found no proper ground for a death sentence, they asked Pilate to have him executed.(E) 29 When they had carried out all that was written about him,(F) they took him down from the cross(G) and laid him in a tomb.(H) 30 But God raised him from the dead,(I) 31 and for many days he was seen by those who had traveled with him from Galilee to Jerusalem.(J) They are now his witnesses(K) to our people.

32 “We tell you the good news:(L) What God promised our ancestors(M) 33 he has fulfilled for us, their children, by raising up Jesus.(N) As it is written in the second Psalm:

“‘You are my son;
    today I have become your father.’[a](O)

34 God raised him from the dead so that he will never be subject to decay. As God has said,

“‘I will give you the holy and sure blessings promised to David.’[b](P)

35 So it is also stated elsewhere:

“‘You will not let your holy one see decay.’[c](Q)

36 “Now when David had served God’s purpose in his own generation, he fell asleep;(R) he was buried with his ancestors(S) and his body decayed. 37 But the one whom God raised from the dead(T) did not see decay.

38 “Therefore, my friends, I want you to know that through Jesus the forgiveness of sins is proclaimed to you.(U) 39 Through him everyone who believes(V) is set free from every sin, a justification you were not able to obtain under the law of Moses.(W) 40 Take care that what the prophets have said does not happen to you:

41 “‘Look, you scoffers,
    wonder and perish,
for I am going to do something in your days
    that you would never believe,
    even if someone told you.’[d](X)

42 As Paul and Barnabas were leaving the synagogue,(Y) the people invited them to speak further about these things on the next Sabbath. 43 When the congregation was dismissed, many of the Jews and devout converts to Judaism followed Paul and Barnabas, who talked with them and urged them to continue in the grace of God.(Z)

44 On the next Sabbath almost the whole city gathered to hear the word of the Lord. 45 When the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy. They began to contradict what Paul was saying(AA) and heaped abuse(AB) on him.

46 Then Paul and Barnabas answered them boldly: “We had to speak the word of God to you first.(AC) Since you reject it and do not consider yourselves worthy of eternal life, we now turn to the Gentiles.(AD) 47 For this is what the Lord has commanded us:

“‘I have made you[e] a light for the Gentiles,(AE)
    that you[f] may bring salvation to the ends of the earth.’[g](AF)

48 When the Gentiles heard this, they were glad and honored the word of the Lord;(AG) and all who were appointed for eternal life believed.

49 The word of the Lord(AH) spread through the whole region. 50 But the Jewish leaders incited the God-fearing women of high standing and the leading men of the city. They stirred up persecution against Paul and Barnabas, and expelled them from their region.(AI) 51 So they shook the dust off their feet(AJ) as a warning to them and went to Iconium.(AK) 52 And the disciples(AL) were filled with joy and with the Holy Spirit.(AM)

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Footnotes

  1. Acts 13:33 Psalm 2:7
  2. Acts 13:34 Isaiah 55:3
  3. Acts 13:35 Psalm 16:10 (see Septuagint)
  4. Acts 13:41 Hab. 1:5
  5. Acts 13:47 The Greek is singular.
  6. Acts 13:47 The Greek is singular.
  7. Acts 13:47 Isaiah 49:6