Add parallel Print Page Options

Parable of the Farmer Scattering Seed

13 Later that same day Jesus left the house and sat beside the lake. A large crowd soon gathered around him, so he got into a boat. Then he sat there and taught as the people stood on the shore. He told many stories in the form of parables, such as this one:

“Listen! A farmer went out to plant some seeds. As he scattered them across his field, some seeds fell on a footpath, and the birds came and ate them. Other seeds fell on shallow soil with underlying rock. The seeds sprouted quickly because the soil was shallow. But the plants soon wilted under the hot sun, and since they didn’t have deep roots, they died. Other seeds fell among thorns that grew up and choked out the tender plants. Still other seeds fell on fertile soil, and they produced a crop that was thirty, sixty, and even a hundred times as much as had been planted! Anyone with ears to hear should listen and understand.”

10 His disciples came and asked him, “Why do you use parables when you talk to the people?”

11 He replied, “You are permitted to understand the secrets[a] of the Kingdom of Heaven, but others are not. 12 To those who listen to my teaching, more understanding will be given, and they will have an abundance of knowledge. But for those who are not listening, even what little understanding they have will be taken away from them. 13 That is why I use these parables,

For they look, but they don’t really see.
    They hear, but they don’t really listen or understand.

14 This fulfills the prophecy of Isaiah that says,

‘When you hear what I say,
    you will not understand.
When you see what I do,
    you will not comprehend.
15 For the hearts of these people are hardened,
    and their ears cannot hear,
and they have closed their eyes—
    so their eyes cannot see,
and their ears cannot hear,
    and their hearts cannot understand,
and they cannot turn to me
    and let me heal them.’[b]

16 “But blessed are your eyes, because they see; and your ears, because they hear. 17 I tell you the truth, many prophets and righteous people longed to see what you see, but they didn’t see it. And they longed to hear what you hear, but they didn’t hear it.

18 “Now listen to the explanation of the parable about the farmer planting seeds: 19 The seed that fell on the footpath represents those who hear the message about the Kingdom and don’t understand it. Then the evil one comes and snatches away the seed that was planted in their hearts. 20 The seed on the rocky soil represents those who hear the message and immediately receive it with joy. 21 But since they don’t have deep roots, they don’t last long. They fall away as soon as they have problems or are persecuted for believing God’s word. 22 The seed that fell among the thorns represents those who hear God’s word, but all too quickly the message is crowded out by the worries of this life and the lure of wealth, so no fruit is produced. 23 The seed that fell on good soil represents those who truly hear and understand God’s word and produce a harvest of thirty, sixty, or even a hundred times as much as had been planted!”

Parable of the Wheat and Weeds

24 Here is another story Jesus told: “The Kingdom of Heaven is like a farmer who planted good seed in his field. 25 But that night as the workers slept, his enemy came and planted weeds among the wheat, then slipped away. 26 When the crop began to grow and produce grain, the weeds also grew.

27 “The farmer’s workers went to him and said, ‘Sir, the field where you planted that good seed is full of weeds! Where did they come from?’

28 “‘An enemy has done this!’ the farmer exclaimed.

“‘Should we pull out the weeds?’ they asked.

29 “‘No,’ he replied, ‘you’ll uproot the wheat if you do. 30 Let both grow together until the harvest. Then I will tell the harvesters to sort out the weeds, tie them into bundles, and burn them, and to put the wheat in the barn.’”

Parable of the Mustard Seed

31 Here is another illustration Jesus used: “The Kingdom of Heaven is like a mustard seed planted in a field. 32 It is the smallest of all seeds, but it becomes the largest of garden plants; it grows into a tree, and birds come and make nests in its branches.”

Parable of the Yeast

33 Jesus also used this illustration: “The Kingdom of Heaven is like the yeast a woman used in making bread. Even though she put only a little yeast in three measures of flour, it permeated every part of the dough.”

34 Jesus always used stories and illustrations like these when speaking to the crowds. In fact, he never spoke to them without using such parables. 35 This fulfilled what God had spoken through the prophet:

“I will speak to you in parables.
    I will explain things hidden since the creation of the world.[c]

Parable of the Wheat and Weeds Explained

36 Then, leaving the crowds outside, Jesus went into the house. His disciples said, “Please explain to us the story of the weeds in the field.”

37 Jesus replied, “The Son of Man[d] is the farmer who plants the good seed. 38 The field is the world, and the good seed represents the people of the Kingdom. The weeds are the people who belong to the evil one. 39 The enemy who planted the weeds among the wheat is the devil. The harvest is the end of the world,[e] and the harvesters are the angels.

40 “Just as the weeds are sorted out and burned in the fire, so it will be at the end of the world. 41 The Son of Man will send his angels, and they will remove from his Kingdom everything that causes sin and all who do evil. 42 And the angels will throw them into the fiery furnace, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth. 43 Then the righteous will shine like the sun in their Father’s Kingdom. Anyone with ears to hear should listen and understand!

Parables of the Hidden Treasure and the Pearl

44 “The Kingdom of Heaven is like a treasure that a man discovered hidden in a field. In his excitement, he hid it again and sold everything he owned to get enough money to buy the field.

45 “Again, the Kingdom of Heaven is like a merchant on the lookout for choice pearls. 46 When he discovered a pearl of great value, he sold everything he owned and bought it!

Parable of the Fishing Net

47 “Again, the Kingdom of Heaven is like a fishing net that was thrown into the water and caught fish of every kind. 48 When the net was full, they dragged it up onto the shore, sat down, and sorted the good fish into crates, but threw the bad ones away. 49 That is the way it will be at the end of the world. The angels will come and separate the wicked people from the righteous, 50 throwing the wicked into the fiery furnace, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth. 51 Do you understand all these things?”

“Yes,” they said, “we do.”

52 Then he added, “Every teacher of religious law who becomes a disciple in the Kingdom of Heaven is like a homeowner who brings from his storeroom new gems of truth as well as old.”

Jesus Rejected at Nazareth

53 When Jesus had finished telling these stories and illustrations, he left that part of the country. 54 He returned to Nazareth, his hometown. When he taught there in the synagogue, everyone was amazed and said, “Where does he get this wisdom and the power to do miracles?” 55 Then they scoffed, “He’s just the carpenter’s son, and we know Mary, his mother, and his brothers—James, Joseph,[f] Simon, and Judas. 56 All his sisters live right here among us. Where did he learn all these things?” 57 And they were deeply offended and refused to believe in him.

Then Jesus told them, “A prophet is honored everywhere except in his own hometown and among his own family.” 58 And so he did only a few miracles there because of their unbelief.

Footnotes

  1. 13:11 Greek the mysteries.
  2. 13:14-15 Isa 6:9-10 (Greek version).
  3. 13:35 Some manuscripts do not include of the world. Ps 78:2.
  4. 13:37 “Son of Man” is a title Jesus used for himself.
  5. 13:39 Or the age; also in 13:40, 49.
  6. 13:55 Other manuscripts read Joses; still others read John.

Parábola del sembrador

13 Más tarde ese mismo día, Jesús salió de la casa y se sentó junto al lago. Pronto se reunió una gran multitud alrededor de él, así que entró en una barca. Se sentó allí y enseñó mientras la gente estaba de pie en la orilla. Contó muchas historias en forma de parábola como la siguiente:

«¡Escuchen! Un agricultor salió a sembrar. A medida que esparcía las semillas por el campo, algunas cayeron sobre el camino y los pájaros vinieron y se las comieron. Otras cayeron en tierra poco profunda con roca debajo de ella. Las semillas germinaron con rapidez porque la tierra era poco profunda; pero pronto las plantas se marchitaron bajo el calor del sol y, como no tenían raíces profundas, murieron. Otras semillas cayeron entre espinos, los cuales crecieron y ahogaron los brotes; pero otras semillas cayeron en tierra fértil, ¡y produjeron una cosecha que fue treinta, sesenta y hasta cien veces más numerosa de lo que se había sembrado! El que tenga oídos para oír, que escuche y entienda».

10 Sus discípulos vinieron y le preguntaron:

—¿Por qué usas parábolas cuando hablas con la gente?

11 —A ustedes se les permite entender los secretos[a] del reino del cielo—les contestó—, pero a otros no. 12 A los que escuchan mis enseñanzas se les dará más comprensión, y tendrán conocimiento en abundancia; pero a los que no escuchan se les quitará aun lo poco que entiendan. 13 Por eso uso estas parábolas:

Pues ellos miran, pero en realidad no ven.
    Oyen, pero en realidad no escuchan ni entienden.

14 De esa forma, se cumple la profecía de Isaías que dice:

“Cuando ustedes oigan lo que digo,
    no entenderán.
Cuando vean lo que hago,
    no comprenderán.
15 Pues el corazón de este pueblo está endurecido,
    y sus oídos no pueden oír,
y han cerrado los ojos,
    así que sus ojos no pueden ver,
y sus oídos no pueden oír,
    y su corazón no puede entender,
y no pueden volver a mí
    para que yo los sane”[b] .

16 »Pero benditos son los ojos de ustedes, porque ven; y sus oídos, porque oyen. 17 Les digo la verdad, muchos profetas y muchas personas justas anhelaron ver lo que ustedes ven, pero no lo vieron; y anhelaron oír lo que ustedes oyen, pero no lo oyeron.

18 »Escuchen ahora la explicación de la parábola acerca del agricultor que salió a sembrar: 19 Las semillas que cayeron en el camino representan a los que oyen el mensaje del reino y no lo entienden. Entonces viene el maligno y arrebata la semilla que fue sembrada en el corazón. 20 Las semillas sobre la tierra rocosa representan a los que oyen el mensaje y de inmediato lo reciben con alegría; 21 pero, como no tienen raíces profundas, no duran mucho. En cuanto tienen problemas o son perseguidos por creer la palabra de Dios, caen. 22 Las semillas que cayeron entre los espinos representan a los que oyen la palabra de Dios, pero muy pronto el mensaje queda desplazado por las preocupaciones de esta vida y el atractivo de la riqueza, así que no se produce ningún fruto. 23 Las semillas que cayeron en la buena tierra representan a los que de verdad oyen y entienden la palabra de Dios, ¡y producen una cosecha treinta, sesenta y hasta cien veces más numerosa de lo que se había sembrado!

Parábola del trigo y la maleza

24 La siguiente es otra historia que contó Jesús: «El reino del cielo es como un agricultor que sembró buena semilla en su campo. 25 Pero aquella noche, mientras los trabajadores dormían, vino su enemigo, sembró hierbas malas entre el trigo y se escabulló. 26 Cuando el cultivo comenzó a crecer y a producir granos, la maleza también creció.

27 »Los empleados del agricultor fueron a hablar con él y le dijeron: “Señor, el campo donde usted sembró la buena semilla está lleno de maleza. ¿De dónde salió?”.

28 »“¡Eso es obra de un enemigo!”, exclamó el agricultor.

»“¿Arrancamos la maleza?”, le preguntaron.

29 »“No—contestó el amo—, si lo hacen, también arrancarán el trigo. 30 Dejen que ambas crezcan juntas hasta la cosecha. Entonces les diré a los cosechadores que separen la maleza, la aten en manojos y la quemen, y que pongan el trigo en el granero”».

Parábola de la semilla de mostaza

31 La siguiente es otra ilustración que usó Jesús: «El reino del cielo es como una semilla de mostaza sembrada en un campo. 32 Es la más pequeña de todas las semillas, pero se convierte en la planta más grande del huerto; crece hasta llegar a ser un árbol y vienen los pájaros y hacen nidos en las ramas».

Parábola de la levadura

33 Jesús también usó la siguiente ilustración: «El reino del cielo es como la levadura que utilizó una mujer para hacer pan. Aunque puso solo una pequeña porción de levadura en tres medidas de harina, la levadura impregnó toda la masa».

34 Jesús siempre usaba historias e ilustraciones como esas cuando hablaba con las multitudes. De hecho, nunca les habló sin usar parábolas. 35 Así se cumplió lo que había dicho Dios por medio del profeta:

«Les hablaré en parábolas.
    Les explicaré cosas escondidas desde la creación del mundo[c]».

Explicación de la parábola del trigo y la maleza

36 Luego, Jesús dejó a las multitudes afuera y entró en la casa. Sus discípulos le dijeron:

—Por favor, explícanos la historia de la maleza en el campo.

37 Jesús respondió:

—El Hijo del Hombre[d] es el agricultor que siembra la buena semilla. 38 El campo es el mundo, y la buena semilla representa a la gente del reino. La maleza representa a las personas que pertenecen al maligno. 39 El enemigo que sembró la maleza entre el trigo es el diablo. La cosecha es el fin del mundo,[e] y los cosechadores son los ángeles.

40 »Tal como se separa la maleza y se quema en el fuego, así será en el fin del mundo. 41 El Hijo del Hombre enviará a sus ángeles, y ellos quitarán del reino todo lo que produzca pecado y a todos aquellos que hagan lo malo. 42 Y los ángeles los arrojarán al horno ardiente, donde habrá llanto y rechinar de dientes. 43 Entonces los justos brillarán como el sol en el reino de su Padre. ¡El que tenga oídos para oír, que escuche y entienda!

Parábolas del tesoro escondido y de la perla

44 »El reino del cielo es como un tesoro escondido que un hombre descubrió en un campo. En medio de su entusiasmo, lo escondió nuevamente y vendió todas sus posesiones a fin de juntar el dinero suficiente para comprar el campo.

45 »Además el reino del cielo es como un comerciante en busca de perlas de primera calidad. 46 Cuando descubrió una perla de gran valor, vendió todas sus posesiones y la compró.

Parábola de la red para pescar

47 »También el reino del cielo es como una red para pescar, que se echó al agua y atrapó toda clase de peces. 48 Cuando la red se llenó, los pescadores la arrastraron a la orilla, se sentaron y agruparon los peces buenos en cajas, pero desecharon los que no servían. 49 Así será en el fin del mundo. Los ángeles vendrán y separarán a los perversos de los justos, 50 y arrojarán a los malos en el horno ardiente, donde habrá llanto y rechinar de dientes. 51 ¿Entienden todas estas cosas?

—Sí—le dijeron—, las entendemos.

52 Entonces añadió:

—Todo maestro de la ley religiosa que se convierte en un discípulo del reino del cielo es como el propietario de una casa, que trae de su depósito joyas de la verdad tanto nuevas como viejas.

Jesús es rechazado en Nazaret

53 Cuando Jesús terminó de contar esas historias e ilustraciones, salió de esa región. 54 Regresó a Nazaret, su pueblo. Cuando enseñó allí en la sinagoga, todos quedaron asombrados, y decían: «¿De dónde saca esa sabiduría y el poder para hacer milagros?». 55 Y se burlaban: «No es más que el hijo del carpintero, y conocemos a María, su madre, y a sus hermanos: Santiago, José,[f] Simón y Judas. 56 Todas sus hermanas viven aquí mismo entre nosotros. ¿Dónde aprendió todas esas cosas?». 57 Se sentían profundamente ofendidos y se negaron a creer en él.

Entonces Jesús les dijo: «Un profeta recibe honra en todas partes menos en su propio pueblo y entre su propia familia». 58 Por lo tanto, hizo solamente unos pocos milagros allí debido a la incredulidad de ellos.

Footnotes

  1. 13:11 En griego los misterios.
  2. 13:14-15 Is 6:9-10 (versión griega).
  3. 13:35 Algunos manuscritos no incluyen del mundo. Sal 78:2.
  4. 13:37 «Hijo del Hombre» es un título que Jesús empleaba para referirse a sí mismo.
  5. 13:39 O del siglo; también en 13:40, 49.
  6. 13:55 Otros manuscritos dicen Joses; incluso otros dicen Juan.

The Parable of the Sower(A)(B)(C)

13 That same day Jesus went out of the house(D) and sat by the lake. Such large crowds gathered around him that he got into a boat(E) and sat in it, while all the people stood on the shore. Then he told them many things in parables, saying: “A farmer went out to sow his seed. As he was scattering the seed, some fell along the path, and the birds came and ate it up. Some fell on rocky places, where it did not have much soil. It sprang up quickly, because the soil was shallow. But when the sun came up, the plants were scorched, and they withered because they had no root. Other seed fell among thorns, which grew up and choked the plants. Still other seed fell on good soil, where it produced a crop—a hundred,(F) sixty or thirty times what was sown. Whoever has ears, let them hear.”(G)

10 The disciples came to him and asked, “Why do you speak to the people in parables?”

11 He replied, “Because the knowledge of the secrets of the kingdom of heaven(H) has been given to you,(I) but not to them. 12 Whoever has will be given more, and they will have an abundance. Whoever does not have, even what they have will be taken from them.(J) 13 This is why I speak to them in parables:

“Though seeing, they do not see;
    though hearing, they do not hear or understand.(K)

14 In them is fulfilled(L) the prophecy of Isaiah:

“‘You will be ever hearing but never understanding;
    you will be ever seeing but never perceiving.
15 For this people’s heart has become calloused;
    they hardly hear with their ears,
    and they have closed their eyes.
Otherwise they might see with their eyes,
    hear with their ears,
    understand with their hearts
and turn, and I would heal them.’[a](M)

16 But blessed are your eyes because they see, and your ears because they hear.(N) 17 For truly I tell you, many prophets and righteous people longed to see what you see(O) but did not see it, and to hear what you hear but did not hear it.

18 “Listen then to what the parable of the sower means: 19 When anyone hears the message about the kingdom(P) and does not understand it, the evil one(Q) comes and snatches away what was sown in their heart. This is the seed sown along the path. 20 The seed falling on rocky ground refers to someone who hears the word and at once receives it with joy. 21 But since they have no root, they last only a short time. When trouble or persecution comes because of the word, they quickly fall away.(R) 22 The seed falling among the thorns refers to someone who hears the word, but the worries of this life and the deceitfulness of wealth(S) choke the word, making it unfruitful. 23 But the seed falling on good soil refers to someone who hears the word and understands it. This is the one who produces a crop, yielding a hundred, sixty or thirty times what was sown.”(T)

The Parable of the Weeds

24 Jesus told them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like(U) a man who sowed good seed in his field. 25 But while everyone was sleeping, his enemy came and sowed weeds among the wheat, and went away. 26 When the wheat sprouted and formed heads, then the weeds also appeared.

27 “The owner’s servants came to him and said, ‘Sir, didn’t you sow good seed in your field? Where then did the weeds come from?’

28 “‘An enemy did this,’ he replied.

“The servants asked him, ‘Do you want us to go and pull them up?’

29 “‘No,’ he answered, ‘because while you are pulling the weeds, you may uproot the wheat with them. 30 Let both grow together until the harvest. At that time I will tell the harvesters: First collect the weeds and tie them in bundles to be burned; then gather the wheat and bring it into my barn.’”(V)

The Parables of the Mustard Seed and the Yeast(W)(X)

31 He told them another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like(Y) a mustard seed,(Z) which a man took and planted in his field. 32 Though it is the smallest of all seeds, yet when it grows, it is the largest of garden plants and becomes a tree, so that the birds come and perch in its branches.”(AA)

33 He told them still another parable: “The kingdom of heaven is like(AB) yeast that a woman took and mixed into about sixty pounds[b] of flour(AC) until it worked all through the dough.”(AD)

34 Jesus spoke all these things to the crowd in parables; he did not say anything to them without using a parable.(AE) 35 So was fulfilled(AF) what was spoken through the prophet:

“I will open my mouth in parables,
    I will utter things hidden since the creation of the world.”[c](AG)

The Parable of the Weeds Explained

36 Then he left the crowd and went into the house. His disciples came to him and said, “Explain to us the parable(AH) of the weeds in the field.”

37 He answered, “The one who sowed the good seed is the Son of Man.(AI) 38 The field is the world, and the good seed stands for the people of the kingdom. The weeds are the people of the evil one,(AJ) 39 and the enemy who sows them is the devil. The harvest(AK) is the end of the age,(AL) and the harvesters are angels.(AM)

40 “As the weeds are pulled up and burned in the fire, so it will be at the end of the age. 41 The Son of Man(AN) will send out his angels,(AO) and they will weed out of his kingdom everything that causes sin and all who do evil. 42 They will throw them into the blazing furnace, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.(AP) 43 Then the righteous will shine like the sun(AQ) in the kingdom of their Father. Whoever has ears, let them hear.(AR)

The Parables of the Hidden Treasure and the Pearl

44 “The kingdom of heaven is like(AS) treasure hidden in a field. When a man found it, he hid it again, and then in his joy went and sold all he had and bought that field.(AT)

45 “Again, the kingdom of heaven is like(AU) a merchant looking for fine pearls. 46 When he found one of great value, he went away and sold everything he had and bought it.

The Parable of the Net

47 “Once again, the kingdom of heaven is like(AV) a net that was let down into the lake and caught all kinds(AW) of fish. 48 When it was full, the fishermen pulled it up on the shore. Then they sat down and collected the good fish in baskets, but threw the bad away. 49 This is how it will be at the end of the age. The angels will come and separate the wicked from the righteous(AX) 50 and throw them into the blazing furnace, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.(AY)

51 “Have you understood all these things?” Jesus asked.

“Yes,” they replied.

52 He said to them, “Therefore every teacher of the law who has become a disciple in the kingdom of heaven is like the owner of a house who brings out of his storeroom new treasures as well as old.”

A Prophet Without Honor(AZ)

53 When Jesus had finished these parables,(BA) he moved on from there. 54 Coming to his hometown, he began teaching the people in their synagogue,(BB) and they were amazed.(BC) “Where did this man get this wisdom and these miraculous powers?” they asked. 55 “Isn’t this the carpenter’s son?(BD) Isn’t his mother’s(BE) name Mary, and aren’t his brothers(BF) James, Joseph, Simon and Judas? 56 Aren’t all his sisters with us? Where then did this man get all these things?” 57 And they took offense(BG) at him.

But Jesus said to them, “A prophet is not without honor except in his own town and in his own home.”(BH)

58 And he did not do many miracles there because of their lack of faith.

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 13:15 Isaiah 6:9,10 (see Septuagint)
  2. Matthew 13:33 Or about 27 kilograms
  3. Matthew 13:35 Psalm 78:2