ESV Reformation Study Bible – 1 Sam 31:2
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1 Sam 31:2

31:2 Jonathan and Abinadab and Malchi-shua, the sons of Saul. See 14:49. For a listing of all four sons of Saul, see 1 Chr. 8:33. Chronicles gives the name Eshbaal, which was probably altered later to Ish-bosheth (“man of shame”) to avoid any association with the Canaanite god Baal. Ish-bosheth was the only son of Saul left alive after the defeat on Mount Gilboa.