31:32 not . . . my covenant that they broke. The new covenant will make good the deficiencies of the old, which lay in the people’s inability to keep it (11:10; 2 Cor. 3:14; Heb. 8:7).

their husband. See 2:2; 3:14 note. Cf. Christ’s relationship to the church (Eph. 5:25–27; Rev. 19:7; 21:2, 9).