ESV Reformation Study Bible – Jer 31:34
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Jer 31:34

31:34 Know the Lord. See “True Knowledge of God” at 9:24.

For I will forgive. The basis of the promises in vv. 32, 33 will be a new work of redemption that secures the forgiveness of sins (see Heb. 10:1–17).

remember their sin no more. The continuing cycle of sacrifices under the old covenant provided a constant reminder of sins (Heb. 10:3, 4, 11). The words “no more” underscore that the satisfaction made for sins in the redemption to come will be perfect, making any further sacrifices unnecessary.