49:28 Kedar. An Arab tribe well-known in the Old Testament period (Gen. 25:13; Is. 21:16, 17; 42:11).

Hazor. Also in the Arabian desert, and not the well-known Hazor in northern Israel; this name may have designated a number of Arab settlements including Teman, Buz, and Dedan (25:23, 24).

people of the east. Another designation for Arab tribal peoples (Judg. 6:3; 7:12; Job 1:3).