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Chapter 51

A Prayer of Thanksgiving

I give you thanks, Lord and King,[a]
    I praise you, God my savior!
I declare your name, refuge of my life,(A)
    because you have ransomed my life from death;
You held back my body from the pit,
    and delivered my foot from the power of Sheol.(B)

You have preserved me from the scourge of the slanderous tongue,
    and from the lips of those who went over to falsehood.
You were with me against those who rise up against me;
    You have rescued me according to your abundant mercy(C)
From the snare of those who look for my downfall,
    and from the power of those who seek my life.

From many dangers you have saved me,
    from flames that beset me on every side,(D)
From the midst of fire till there was not a whiff of it,[b]
    from the deep belly of Sheol,
From deceiving lips and painters of lies,
    from the arrows of a treacherous tongue.

I was at the point of death,
    my life was nearing the depths of Sheol;(E)
I turned every way, but there was no one to help;
    I looked for support but there was none.(F)
Then I remembered the mercies of the Lord,
    his acts of kindness through ages past;
For he saves those who take refuge in him,
    and rescues them from every evil.

So I raised my voice from the grave;
    from the gates of Sheol I cried for help.
10 I called out: Lord, you are my Father,
    my champion, my savior!
Do not abandon me in time of trouble,
    in the midst of storms and dangers.(G)
11 I will always praise your name
    and remember you in prayer!

Then the Lord heard my voice,
    and listened to my appeal.
12 He saved me from every evil
    and preserved me in time of trouble.
For this reason I thank and praise him;
    I bless the name of the Lord.[c]

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Footnotes

  1. 51:1–30 This chapter contains two appendixes: a prayer (vv. 1–12) and an autobiographical poem praising wisdom (vv. 13–30).
  2. 51:4 So complete is the deliverance from fire that even the smell of smoke cannot be detected. Cf. Dn 3:27.
  3. 51:12

    After this verse the Hebrew text gives the litany of praise contained below. It is similar to Ps 136. Though not found in any versions, and therefore of doubtful authenticity, the litany seems from internal evidence to go back to the time of Ben Sira.

    Give praise to the Lord, for he is good, for God’s love endures forever;

    Give praise to the God of glory, for God’s love endures forever;

    Give praise to the Guardian of Israel, for God’s love endures forever;

    Give praise to the creator of all things, for God’s love endures forever;

    Give praise to the redeemer of Israel, for God’s love endures forever;

    Give praise to God who gathers the dispersed of Israel, for God’s love endures forever;

    Give praise to God who builds the city and sanctuary, for God’s love endures forever;

    Give praise to God who makes a horn sprout forth for the house of David, for God’s love endures forever;

    Give praise to God who has chosen the sons of Zadok as priests, for God’s love endures forever;

    Give praise to the Shield of Abraham, for God’s love endures forever;

    Give praise to the Rock of Isaac, for God’s love endures forever;

    Give praise to the Mighty One of Jacob, for God’s love endures forever;

    Give praise to God who has chosen Zion, for God’s love endures forever;

    Give praise to the King, the king of kings, for God’s love endures forever.

    He has lifted up the horn of his people! Let this be his praise from all the faithful,

    From Israel, the people near to him. Hallelujah! (Cf. Ps 148:14.)